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Petitions to the Westminster Quarter Sessions: 1738

Petitions to the Westminster Quarter Sessions, 1620-1799.

This free content was born digital and sponsored by the Economic History Society and the Arts and Humanities Research Council, the cost of transcribing eighteenth-century items was funded by a later Economic History Society Carnevali Small Research Grant: ‘Poverty, Taxation and Regulation: Petitions to Local magistrates in Eighteenth-Century England’ and the other costs, including photography and transcription of seventeenth-century items and editorial work, were funded by an Arts and Humanities Research Council Research Grant: ‘The Power of Petitioning in Seventeenth-Century England’ (AH/S001654/1). CC-NC-BY.

Citation:

In this section

The constables of the city and liberty of Westminster. WJ/SP/1738/04/005 (1738). LondonLives reference: LMWJPS654120005

To the worshipful Nathaniel Blackerby esquire and the rest of his majesties justices of the city and liberty of Westminster now sitting in Westminster Hall

The humble petition of the several constables belonging to the said city and liberty of Westminster

Sheweth that your petitioners were summoned by the high constable to attend this honourable court and grand jury on Wednesday last and at the same time commanded them to bring their returns and presentments of all things presentable by them in their several wards which they accordingly did and delivered the same to the foreman of the grand jury. That notwithstanding your petitioners obeyed the said summons according to the ancient custom Master Rawlinson thought proper to send your petitioners a second summons commanding them to attend this day with their returns and presentments as aforesaid

That your petitioners are informed by the foreman of the said jury that the said Master Rawlinson took your petitioners returns so made by them as aforesaid from the said foreman of the grand jury without assigning any other reason than that your petitioners did not give his beadle one shillinge a peice

Your petitioners therefore humbly pray your worships that the said Master Rawlinson may return their said presentments so made by them as aforesaid to the said foreman or otherwise as to your worships shall seem meet

And your petitioners shall ever pray etc.

Constables

  • William White
  • Oliver Hill
  • Charles Mathews
  • Robert [Bardes?]
  • John Morris
  • Henry Cook
  • William [Rush?]
  • Robert Parker
  • The mark TM of Thomas Mott
  • [The mark of?] Thomas Street
  • [illegible]

Constables

  • Richard Holton
  • John Percivall
  • Robert Wood
  • John Hancock
  • Roger Saunders
  • James Keneughen
  • Daniell Cuthbertson
  • Thomas Jennings

Patrick Long, prisoner in the Gatehouse. WJ/SP/1738/04/006 (1738). LondonLives reference: LMWJPS654120006

To the worshipful Nathaniel Blackerby esquire chirman and the rest of the worshipful justices now sitting in Westminster Hall

The humble pettition of Patrick Long now prisoner in the Gatehouse.

Humbly sheweth that your poor pettitioner in last October sessions was convicted of an assault upon the body of Daniel Lee, uppon which your worships were pleased to order your poor pettitioner to remain in prison the space of six calender months and to pay a fine of thirteen shillings and four pence

That your poor pettitioner was confined in the house of correction in Tutilfields before he took his triall eleven weeks and upwards which long imprisonment hath rendred your petititioner to the lowest circumstances and is now in a most misserable and starving condition and must inevitably perish unless your worships will be pleased in your great goodness to remitt his said fine

Your pettitioner most humbly implores your worships will be pleased to take his deplorable case into your consideration

And he as in duty bound shall ever pray etc.

  • Pattrick Long

Margaret Southouse. WJ/SP/1738/04/007 (1738). LondonLives reference: LMWJPS654120007

The petition of Margaret Southouse

To the worshipfull Nathaniel Blackeby esquire cherman and the rest of the worshipfull bench of justices

Humbly sheweth

that your petitioner Margaret Southouse wife of Filmor Southous esquire has been abandened by him the space of nine years he keeping company with an other woman to whome he is now married which has occassioned me to be allmost out of my sences and not allowing me any thing to support me I was drove to the height of passion which provoced me to brake all the windows of his house and expose his auda= =tious treatment to me to the world for which he has confined me to the Gatehouse for a yeare and a fine of ten pound which time I have been and has suffered an unknown deal of hardship having nothing to support me but what I get by beging gentlemen I beg for Christ sake you will be so good out of your usual benignity to look with an eye of pitty on your poor petitioner and take my case into considerasion as for my fine I may [lie?] all the day of my life for I cannot rais it so I hope your goodness will be pleased to take it off here is a coppy of my sertificat of mariadge I hope your worships will not suffer a gentlewoman and a poor deplorable creature to perish for realy I am in a manner a starving beging a favourable answer from your worships I remain your most obedent petitioner and humble servant who shall as in duty bound ever pray

  • Margaret Southouse

To the worshipfull Nathaniel Blackeby

May it please your worship to look with an eye of compassion on the case of a distressed gentlewoman in presenting my deplorable condision to the worshipfull bench of justices and desire their favour towards your petitioner Margeret Southouse

George Cuppage, clerk. WJ/SP/1738/04/010 (1738). LondonLives reference: LMWJPS654120010

To the worshipfull Nathaniel Blackerby esquire chairman, and the rest of his majesties justices of the peace, in their quarter sessions assembled

The petition of George Cuppage clerk humbly sheweth, that your petitioner mar ried Mary the elder daughter of Thomas Burke late of Saint James vintner in the year 1717; that your petitioner was prevailed on by the said Burk and his wife in the year following to accept of an estate in Essex of 88 pounds per annum most part copy hold and ruinous, for his life only, in leiu of a 1000 pounds settled some years before, on [illegible] each of his daughters, (they being protestants). That your petitioner possessed the said estate, for about 12 years without any inter- -ruption or demands, and in that time, so much improved the same selling his pater- nal estate thereto, as to let it to good tenants for 136 pounds per annum and upwards, that your petitioner thought, he had at all emergencies secured therefrom, a competency for his childrens education and sustenance; but so it is, that the said Burk out of an unjust and unnatural disposition, and the evil instigations of one John Burk an Irish [attorney?] who married the other daughter, has by a decree in Chancery, against which, your petitioner made no defence, thinking that through the incapacity of Burk as a papist, he would not put the same in execution, got into possession of the whole estate, and that your petitioner has brought his bill in Chancery to be releived from the premises, but the two Burk's evade answering, in hopes to starve your petitioner and his large family to a complyance with their un- reasonable demands; and as they endeavour to starve, so your petitioner has reason to apprehend, they are the authors of vilifying notes, dispersed in his neighbour- hood in these words, (here lives Cuppage that informed against his father for being a Roman) one of which dropped in the [airy?] of the church wardens house who had releived your petioners family, is now in your petioner's custody. That your petioner has a wife and eight children living, the youngest sucking the breast, that bread and milk, oatmeal and water, have been their

cheifest, and for many days together, their only support, and those often times procured by sale of his houshold goods. That your petioner is unable under such perplexing distress and oppressions to apply himselfe to his function, and therefore humbly hopes, your worships will grant such releife, as by law and good conscience may be done, by making an order on the said Burk to allow weekly, so much as your worships shall think meet for [illegible] necessary maintenance of your petioners children, and your petioner as in duty bound will pray.

  • George Cuppage

April the [illegible] 7th 1738

The churchwardens and surveyors of the highways of St Anne Westminster. WJ/SP/1738/04/011 (1738). LondonLives reference: LMWJPS654120012

To the worshipfull his majestys justices of the peace for the city and liberty of Westminster in their general quarter sessions of the peace for the said city and liberty at Westminster assembled

The humble petition of the churchwardens and surveyors of the highways of the parish of Saint Anne Westminster

Sheweth that the highways and pavements to be amended and repaired by the inhabitants of the said parish are at present so broken and faulty that they can not be sufficiently amended and repaired for this present year from the the feast day of the birth of our Lord Christ now last past at less charge then the expence of one hundred pounds and that the mony being not to be raised without an order of the general quarter session

It is prayed that this court will grant them such order whereby they may be enabled to raise the said sum to defray the charges before mentioned.

And shall ever pray etc.

  • Edmund Byron of Saint Ann's vestry

The churchwardens and surveyors of the highways of St James Westminster. WJ/SP/1738/04/012 (1738). LondonLives reference: LMWJPS654120013

To the right worshipfull his majestys justices of the peace for the city and liberty of Westminster in their generall quarter sessions assembled;

The humble petition of the churchwardens and surveyors of the highways of the parish of Saint James within the liberty of Westminster; in the county of Middlesex;

Sheweth that the highways, causeways, and pavements, to be repaired by the said parish of Saint James, are now so broken and out of repair; that they cannot be sufficiently amended and repaired for this present year 1738, at less charge than one hundred and fifty pounds and upwards, which may be raised by a rate of one penny in the pound, upon the inhabitants, owners, and occupiers, of lands, houses, tenements, and hereditaments, within the said parish

Your petitioners therefore humbly pray your worships to grant your petitioners an order of this court to enable your petitioners to make an assessment of one penny in the pound upon all and every the inhabitants of the said parish for repairing the said highways, causeways, and pavements as by the statute in that behalf made is provi= =ded;

And your petitioners shall ever pray etc;

  • John Johnson
  • William Brotherton
  • Jeremiah Feord
  • Christopher Humble
  • William Low
  • Josias Newton}

churchwardens and surveyors of the high= =ways;

The churchwardens and surveyors of the highways of St George Hanover Square. WJ/SP/1738/06/005 (1738). LondonLives reference: LMWJPS654130003

To the right worshipful his majesty's justices of the peace in their general quarter sessions assembled at Westminster

The humble petition of the church wardens and surveyors of the highways of the parish of Saint George Hanover Square in the liberty of Westminster and county of Middlesex

Sheweth that the highways causeways and pavements to be repaired by the said parish are now so broken and out of repair that they cannot be sufficiently amended and repaired for this present year commencing from Christmas last at less charge than four hundred pounds and upwards which may be reaised by a rate not exceeding two pence halfpenny in the pound upon the inhabitants owners and occupiers of lands houses tenements and hereditaments within the said parish

Your petitioners therefore humbly pray your worships to grant your petitioners an order of this court to enable your petitioners to make an assessment not exceeding two pence halfpenny in the pound upon all and every the inhabitants of the said parish for repairing the said highways causeways and pavements as by the statute in that behalf made and provided

And your petitioners shall ever pray etc

  • Henry Talbot
  • Blundells}

churchwardens

  • Benjamin Berwick
  • David [Willaume?]}

surveyors of the high= =ways

Francis Fothergill. WJ/SP/1738/06/006 (1738). LondonLives reference: LMWJPS654130005

To the worshipful Nathaniel Blackerby esquire chairman, and the rest of his majesty's bench of justices

The humble petition of Francis Fothergill

Sheweth that your petitioner on or about the first day of May 1734 was bound apprentice to one Thomas Holliday of the parish of Saint James within the liberty of Westminster in the county of Middlesex sadler since deceased having left his widow Margaret Holliday who now exercises the trade of saddle making in Bond Street in the parish of Saint George Hanover Square in the county aforesaid

That your petitioner is now eighteen years of age and has served three years of his time last May during all which time he has never been set to make a saddle or any part thereof his mistress not having sufficient business to employ him which renders her incapable of teaching him his trade

Your petitioner therefore humbly prays your worships to take the premisses aforesaid into your considerations and be pleased to grant him an order either to be discharged or turned over to some other master

And your petitioner shall ever pray

  • Francis Fothergill

Bartholomew Hyatt, an apprentice of George Alsop, staymaker. WJ/SP/1738/06/007 (1738). LondonLives reference: LMWJPS654130018

To Nathaniel Blackerby esquire chairman of the sessions of the peace for the city and liberty of Westminster and to the rest of his majesties justices of the peace in their quarter sessions assembled

The humble petition of Bartholomew Hyatt an apprentice of George Alsop staymaker

Sheweth that he has been with his said master after the manner of an apprentice above three years during which time his said master has upon very slight occasions beat this informant.

And has at other times to gratifie his passionate temper attempted to stab your petitioner with an instrument used in the staymaking trade called a poker and at other times with a knife and has put your petitioner in such dread of his life that it has been with the utmost difficulty that he has performed the duty of an apprentice and as these things have been repeated often with little or no cause given and that the deportment of his master in his neighbourhood has caused him to be judged a madman your petitioner most humbly represents that he cannot with any safety remain in such a masters service and as a farther proof of his said masters disordered mind your petitioner setts forth that for his pleasure he has often kept your petitioner whole days without permitting him to eat or to drink which was obliged to to submitt to least his master should take away his life should he contradict his will and as your petitioner will make it appear to your worships that his master has been guilty of several delirious and madd actions

He most humbly prays this honourable bench to take the premises into consideration and that he may be discharged from his said apprenticeship and that his said master (if your petitioner proves these allegations) may be obliged to restore his friends such a part of the mony as they gave his said master for his apprenticeship which is most humbly submitted etc etc etc

  • Bartholomew Hyatt

Michael Dicq. WJ/SP/1738/06/008 (1738). LondonLives reference: LMWJPS654130021

To the worshipful the chairman and others his majesties justices at their quarter sessions of the peace at Westminster assembled

The humble petition of Michael Dicq

Sheweth that about three years since your petitioner was bound an apprentice to one Andrew Halak late of Covent Garden jeweller, that he has failed in the world, and is now a prisoner for debt and defrauding in Wood Street Compter; that your petitioner was almost starved during his apprenticeship having gone several days without any victuals till night, that his said master has sold all his tools and goods, and that your petitioner [must?] have lain on the ground, had it not been for the goodness of the landlord, and that your petitioner has not in any [manner?] been instructed in the trade

Your petitioner therefore humbly prays this honourable bench will take his case into consideration, and be pleased to order your petitioner may be discharged from the said apprenticeship, by means whereof he may gett a master to learn his trade and here =after procure his livelihood

And your petitioner will pray

  • Michael Dicq