Court of Common Pleas: the National Archives, Cp40 1399-1500. Originally published by Centre for Metropolitan History, London, 2010.
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In this section
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 096
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 096
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 096d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 101
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 111
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 114
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 115d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 125d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 126
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 127
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 135
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 137d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 139
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 245d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 261
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 265d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 269
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 270d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 271
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 279d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 285
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 301
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 302
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 305d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 308d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 309
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 309d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 313d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 320
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 325
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 331d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 333
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 333d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 334
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 335
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 341d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 342d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 342d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 344
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 345
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 348
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 348d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 349
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 350d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 350d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 368d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 368d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 370
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 386
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 387d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 392
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 392d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 408
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 408
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 408d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 408d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 409
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 409
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 409d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 415
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 415
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 415d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 415d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 420
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 434d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 444
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 444
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 447d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 448d
- Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 452
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 096
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (sale of goods)
Damages claimed: 40s
Case type: Sale of goods
Pleading: William Holman states that on 20 May 1448, in London, John Plesyngton bought from him the crop from 6 acres of meadow in Stpeney for 40s, payable on request. However, JP has not paid this 40s, to his damage of 40s.
Pleading: JP states that he does not owe WH this or any money as claimed. Order that he wager his law here at the quindene of Martinmas. Pledges for law named. Attorney to have him here on that day.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Sale of Goods | St Mary Magdalen, Old Fish Street < Castle Baynard Ward < London < England | (initial) 20/05/1448 |
Location of Property | Stepney < Middlesex < England |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 096
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (sale of goods)
Damages claimed: 100s
Case type: Sale of goods
Pleading: Thomas Sherde states that on 1 July 1444 William Wykeham bought from him 36 skins called 'martyryn' skins and 33 black lamb skins for 6m 12s 2d, payable on request. However, he has not paid this sum, to his damage of 100s.
Pleading: WW states that he does not owe this or any money to TS as claimed. Parties on country, jury here at morrow of All Souls.
Postea text: Process continued, jury in respite to octave of the Purification, nisi prius they come before Nicholas Assheton, JCP, at St Martin le Grand on 5 February 1451. On this day, parties came, justices sent record that on that day, before NA and Robert Clay, parties came, some of jury came, others did not. Jury in respite to morrow of St John the Baptist, for default of jury.
Postea text: 14 further posteas, to quindene of Easter 1455, as jury did not come.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Sale of Goods | All Hallows Bread Street < Bread Street Ward < London < England | (initial) 01/07/1444 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 096d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (other)
Damages claimed: 40s
Case type: Contract (service/employment)
Pleading: Philip Clerk states that on 20 November 1443 John London retained him to serve as a chaplain in the church of St Vedast in London for one year, at a salary of 11m for that period. He served JL for that period, for which he acknowledges in court that he has been satisfied of 8m. However, JL has not paid the remaining 40s, to his damage of 40s.
Pleading: JL granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary. Appoints William Thurgore in his place.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Service/employment Contract | St Vedast Foster Lane < Cheap Ward < London < England |
(initial) 20/11/1443 (due) 20/11/1444 |
Individual | Status | Occupation | Place | Role |
---|---|---|---|---|
John London (m) | Chaplain | (lately of) London < England | Defendant | |
Philip Clerk (m) | Chaplain | Plaintiff | ||
William Thurgore (m) | Attorney of defendant |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 101
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Suffolk
Writ type: Trespass (force and arms)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Abduction; Housebreaking
Pleading: John Dryver states that on 27 June 1448 John Wardewyk forcibly broke into his house at Wickham Skeith in Suffolk and abducted John Godard, his apprentice, against the peace and to his damage of £20.
Pleading: JW granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary. Pledges named for defendant.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Abduction House-breaking |
Wickham Skeith < Suffolk < England | (initial) 27/06/1448 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 111
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Bond
Pleading: William Redeknape and John Donne state that on 15 July 1445 Thomas Pernecote, now deceased, made a bond with them in £10 6s 4d, payable on 13 April then next. However, he did not pay them, and neither has Isabella, his widow and executor, either before or after her marriage to John Croke, to their damage of 20m. They show the bond in court.
Pleading: JC and IC granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Case notes: Continued from mesne process on CP 40/758 rot 207d, which also contains related case against another co-executor.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Antholin Budge Row < Cheap Ward < London < England |
(initial) 15/07/1445 (due) 13/04/1446 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 114
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Suffolk
Writ type: Trespass (force and arms)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Taking of goods
Pleading: John Costyn states that on 12 June 1449 Alexander Palestrell forcibly took and carried away 5m of minted money from him at Risby, against the peace and to his damage of £20.
Pleading: AP granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Postea text: 2 further licences to imparl, to octave of Michaelmas 1451.
Individual | Status | Occupation | Place | Role |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alexander Palestrell (m) | Merchant | (lately of) London < England | Defendant | |
John Bust (m) | Attorney of plaintiff | |||
John Costyn (m) | Clerk | Plaintiff |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 115d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Middlesex
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Ralph Penyton and his wife Alice, widow and executrix of Richard Brok, state that on 3 April 1438 John Gylle made a bond with RB, now deceased, in 10m, payable at Easter 1448. However, JG has not paid, either RB during his lifetime or AP, his executrix, either before or after her marriage to RP, to their damage of £20. They show the bond in court, and the testamentary letters of RB, by which Alice has executry and administration, along with Richard Forde and Richard Anston, now deceased.
Pleading: JG states that he does not owe this debt, as by a release which he shows in court, dated at Westminster on 8 April 1440, RB released him from all personal suits outstanding between them.
Pleading: RP and AP state that this release was not made by RB the testator. Enquiry by the country, jury of Westminster here at octave of Martinmas. Release to remain in the safe keeping of Henry Fylongley.
Case notes: See also rot 305d
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | Hackney < Middlesex < England |
(initial) 03/04/1438 (due) 24/03/1448 < Easter |
Release (from Debt/obligation) | Westminster < Middlesex < England | (initial) 08/04/1440 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 125d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 20m
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Thomas Wardon states that on 16 December 1448 Richard Croppell made a bond with him in £7, but has not paid, to his damage of 20m. He shows the bond in court.
Pleading: RC granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary, with assent of TW.
Case notes: Re-enrolled, presumably on new writ, on CP 40/815, rot 341.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Mary Colechurch < Cheap Ward < London < England |
(initial) 16/12/1448 (due) 03/05/1449 < Cross, Invention of |
Individual | Status | Occupation | Place | Role |
---|---|---|---|---|
John Huntyngdon (m) | Attorney of plaintiff | |||
Richard Croppell (m) | Gentleman | (lately of) London < England | Defendant | |
Thomas Wardon (m) | Plaintiff |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 126
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Norfolk
Writ type: Debt (account); Detinue
Damages claimed: 100s
Case type: Detention of goods; Reckoning of account; Safe keeping
Pleading: John Whyte states that on 12 December 1449 he and John Lambard accounted together at Norwich concerning various sums of money received for him by JL, and upon this JL was found to be in arrears by 40s. Also, on 12 September 1449 he delivered certain goods to JL for safe-keeping, namely two moulds for making latten vessels ('vasis electreis'), worth another 40s, to be returned on request. However, JL has not paid the 40s, and has not returned the moulds, to his damage of 100s.
Pleading: JL states that he does not owe JW this 40s or any money as claimed, and does not detain these goods or any part of them. Order that he wager his law at morrow of Martinmas. Pledges for law named.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Accounting | Norwich < Norfolk < England | (initial) 12/12/1449 |
Safe Keeping | Norwich < Norfolk < England | (initial) 12/09/1449 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 127
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (sale of goods)
Damages claimed: 100s
Case type: Sale of goods
Pleading: John Colet states that on 15 October 1449 Adam Levelord bought from him 10 yards of fustian called 'holmes', 2 ells of cloth called 'bust cloth', 1½ ells of Flemish cloth, 3 folds of lawn, 2 folds of umple, 4 ells of Champagne cloth, 4¼ ells of Holland cloth and half a quarter of white thread, all for 42s, payable on request. However, AL has not paid, to his damage of 100s.
Pleading: AL came by attorney [rest of pleading omitted].
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Sale of Goods | St Mary Aldermanbury < Cripplegate Ward < London < England | (initial) 15/10/1449 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 135
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 20m
Case type: Bond
Pleading: John Olney states that on 26 April 1445, Nicholas Carrewe, now deceased, made two bonds with him, the first in £10, payable on 24 May 1445, and the second in £4, payable on the eve of Michaelmas 1445. However, NC did not pay in his lifetime, and nor have NC's widow Joan and John Feld, appointed at Exeter as administrators of the goods of NC by [Edmund Lacey], Bishop of Exeter, to his damage of 20m. He shows the bonds in court.
Pleading: The administrators state that they were never granted administration of the goods of NC, as claimed by JO. Parties on country, sheriff of Devon to have jury here at octave of Hilary.
Postea text: 3 posteas, sheriff of Devon did not send writ, to octave of Michaelmas 1451.
Case notes: See related case on rot 139d.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 137d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond); Debt (loan)
Damages claimed: 100s
Case type: Bond; Loan
Pleading: John Kyng, clerk, brother and executor of John Kyng, tailor, together with Thomas Davy and John Morley, his fellow executors, and Richard Nedam and his wife Alice, former wife and co-executor of JK, tailor, state that on 6 March 1442 John Munmouth made bond with JK, tailor, now deceased, in 66s 2d, payable at Michaelmas next, and also borrowed from him a further 7s 2d, payable on request. However, Munmouth has not paid this total of 73s 4d, either to JK, tailor, himself or to his executors, to their damage of 100s. They show the bond in court, and the testamentary letters of JK, tailor, by which they have executry and administration.
Pleading: JM granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary, with assent of plaintiffs. Pledges named for defendant.
Postea text: 3 further licences to imparl, to octave of Michaelmas 1451.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 139
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Bond
Pleading: John Olney states that on 26 April 1445, Nicholas Carrewe, now deceased, made a bond with him in £10, payable on the vigil of the Nativity of St John the Baptist then next, and on 4 February 1446 he made a second bond, this time in £27 1½d, payable at Easter then next. JO acknowledges that NC made satisfaction of 1½d of this debt, but he did not pay the remaining £37 in his lifetime, and nor have NC's widow Joan and John Feld, appointed at Exeter as administrators of the goods of NC by [Edmund Lacey], Bishop of Exeter, to his damage of £20. He shows the bonds in court.
Pleading: The administrators state that they were never granted administration of the goods of NC, as claimed by JO. Parties on country, sheriff of Devon to have jury here at octave of Hilary.
Postea text: 3 posteas, sheriff of Devon did not send writ, to octave of Michaelmas 1451.
Case notes: See related case on rot 135.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 245d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (account)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Reckoning of account
Pleading: Thomas Scotte states that on 30 June 1448 Thomas Mourton, now deceased, accounted with him before John Upnore and William Russell, auditors, for various sums of money received by TM for TS, and was found to be in arrears by £7 13s. However, he has not paid this sum, and nor have his executors, Robert Mourton, John Dewetre, Thomas Donne and Simon Sutton, to his damage of £20.
Pleading: The executors of TM granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Postea text: Further licence to imparl to [omitted].
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Accounting | St Swithin London Stone < Walbrook Ward < London < England | (initial) 30/06/1448 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 261
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Hugh Somervyle states that on 4 November 1447 Robert Roos, now deceased, made three bonds with him, each in 20m, payable at various dates. However, RR did not pay during his lifetime, and nor have the defendants, John Merbury and William Austyn, or their fellow executors, Anna, widow of RR, Nicholas Husee or Robert Wesenham, to his damage of £20. He shows the bonds in court.
Pleading: JM and WA granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary, with assent of HS.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 265d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (sale of goods)
Damages claimed: £10
Case type: Sale of goods
Pleading: Nicholas Niche states that on 16 October 1447 John Baron bought from him one butt of Malmsey for £4 16s 8d, payable on request, but did not pay, to his damage of £10.
Pleading: JB granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Sale of Goods | St Margaret Lothbury < Coleman Street Ward < London < England | (initial) 16/10/1447 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 269
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £100
Case type: Bond
Pleading: John Legge states that on 9 July 1437 John Fyla made bond with him in £40, payable at Michaelmas then next, but has not paid, to his damage of £100. He shows the bond in court.
Pleading: JF states that the bond is not of his making. Parties on country, jury here at quindene of Martinmas. Bond in safe-keeping of Henry Fylongley.
Postea text: 2 posteas, sheriff did not send writ, to quindene of Easter.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Benet Gracechurch < Bridge Ward < London < England |
(initial) 09/07/1437 (due) 29/09/1437 < Michaelmas |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 270d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Thomas Salle and his wife Isabel, widow of John Standon and administrator of his goods, state that on 20 June 1442 William Brandon made bond with JS in £5 3s 6d, payable at St Peter ad Vincula then next. However, he did not pay JS, and has not paid Isabel, either before or after her marriage to TS, to their damage of £20. They show the bond in court, and also the letters patent of Alexander Prowet, commissary general of Robert, Bishop of London, appointing Isabel as administrator of the goods of JS.
Pleading: WB granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Mary Abchurch < Candlewick Street Ward < London < England |
(initial) 20/06/1442 (due) 01/08/1442 < St Peter ad Vincula |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 271
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £200
Damages awarded: 40s
Costs: 26s 8d
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Ellen Turvyle states that on 16 April 1422 Thomas Letterfort, now deceased, made a bond with her in London in £100. However, he did not pay, and nor has his executor, his widow Margery, to her damage of £200. She shows the bond in court.
Pleading: ML states that after the making of the bond, by a document which she shows in court, dated in St Dunstan in the West, London, on 4 May 1429, ET, by the name of Helen T, acknowledged receipt of 10m in full payment of this bond and all other debts outstanding between her at TL up to 25 March 1429, and quitclaimed TL and his heirs and executors of all sums.
Pleading: ET states that this acquittance was not of her making. Enquiry by country, jury of St Dunstan in the West here at octave of Hilary. Acquittance to remain in safe keeping of Henry Fylongley.
Postea text: Acquittance delivered to Nicholas Asshton, JCP. HF quit.
Postea text: Process continued, jury in respite to quindene of Easter [1451], nisi prius they come before Nicholas Ayssheton, JCP, on 18 February 1451 at St Martin le Grand. On this day, ET came, NA sent record that on that day, before NA and his associate Robert Clay, parties came, jury said that ET did not make the acquittance, as ET claimed. Damages assigned at 40s, costs at 26s 8d. Order that ET recover debt and damages, to a total of 5m. ML to be taken.
Case notes: See also CP 40/757, rot 353d (similar case, different date and different damages claim).
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 279d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (other)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Debt; Real action / rents / damage to real estate
Pleading: Roger Byrkes and his wife Faith state that, by a document which they show in court, dated 12 May 1445, John Wodehous granted to them an annual rent of 20s from his manor of Crowfield, Suffolk, and his other manors and lands in Suffolk, for the terms of their life, payable in equal portions at the Nativity of St John the Baptist and Christmas. However, for the five years before the date of the original writ, dated 1 March 1450, JW has refused to pay this, to their damage of £20.
Pleading: JW granted licence to imparl to quindene of Hilary, with assent of plaintiffs. Plaintiffs appoint either Elryngton or Gresham as their attorney. JW amerced for many defaults.
Case notes: See also rot 331d.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Annuity | St Mary Aldermanbury < Cripplegate Ward < London < England | (initial) 12/05/1445 |
Location of Property | Crowfield < Suffolk < England |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 285
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Worcestershire
Writ type: Trespass (force and arms)
Damages claimed: 100s
Damages awarded: 100s
Case type: Taking of goods
Pleading: Elias Clerk states that on 20 August 1446 John Marston forcibly took two oxen from him at Northfield worth 40s, against the king's peace and to his damage of 100s.
Pleading: JM denies responsibility for this trespass as claimed. Parties on country, jury here at octave of Hilary.
Postea text: Process continued, jury in respite to quindene of Michaelmas 1452, nisi prius they come before the justices of assize at Worcester on 17 July 1452. On this day, EC came, justices sent record that on that day, before William Yelverton and William Brayne, WY (sic) and Richard Byngham, justices, parties came, jury said that JM was guilty of this trespass as claimed. Damages and costs assigned at 100s. Order that EC recover damages, JM to be taken.
Postea text: JM committed to the Fleet prison.
Postea text: EC acknowledged satisfaction of these damages. JM quit of damages. JM came into court and sought to make fine with the king, Allowed by pledges (named) for 6s 8d. JM delivered from prison and quit.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 301
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Cornwall
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Bond
Pleading: John Moreys states that on 28 April 1447 William Smale made bond with him in £15 15s. He acknowledges payment of 6s 8d of this debt, but WS has not paid the remaining £15 8s 4d, to his damage of £20. He shows the bond in court.
Pleading: WS states that on the day of JM's original writ he was a 'raffeman' and not a tailor, as claimed on the writ, and seeks judgment on the writ.
Pleading: JM states that on the day of his original writ, namely 20 September 1450, WS was a tailor as claimed. Enquiry by country, sheriff of London to have jury of London here at quindene of Martinmas.
Postea text: 3 posteas, sheriff did not send writ, to quindene of Trinity 1451.
Case notes: 'raffeman' - dealer in saleable rubbish.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | East Looe < Cornwall < England |
(initial) 28/04/1447 (due) 24/08/1447 < St Bartholomew |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 302
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Cornwall
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 20m
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Thomas Tregarthen states that on 10 February 1449, at Lostwithiel, William Smale made bond with him in £20, but has not paid, to his damage of 20m. He shows the bond in court.
Pleading: WS granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Postea text: 2 further licences to imparl, to octave of Trinity 1451.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | Lostwithiel < Cornwall < England |
(initial) 10/02/1449 (due) 13/04/1449 < Easter |
Individual | Status | Occupation | Place | Role |
---|---|---|---|---|
John Glyn (m) | Attorney of plaintiff | |||
Thomas Tregarthen (m) | Plaintiff | |||
William Smale (m) | Citizen | Fishmonger, Tailor | London < England | Defendant |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 305d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Middlesex
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Ralph Penyton and his wife Alice, former wife and executor of Richard Brok, state that on 3 April 1438 Roger Slak made bond with RB, now deceased, in 10m, payable at Easter 1448. However, RS has not paid, either RB during his lifetime or AP, his executrix, either before or after her marriage to RP, to their damage of £20. They show the bond in court, and the testamentary letters of RB, by which Alice has executry and administration, along with Richard Forde and Richard Anston, now deceased.
Pleading: RS states that after the making of the bond, RB, by letters which he presents in court, dated at Westminster on 8 April 1440, released him from all personal actions and suits outstanding between them.
Pleading: RP and AP state that this release was not of the making of RB the testator. Enquiry by country, jury of Westminster here at octave of Martinmas. Release in safe-keeping of Henry Fylongley.
Case notes: See also rot 115d.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | Hackney < Middlesex < England |
(initial) 03/04/1438 (due) 24/03/1448 < Easter |
Release (from Debt/obligation) | Westminster < Middlesex < England | (initial) 08/04/1440 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 308d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Middlesex
Writ type: Debt (other)
Damages claimed: []
Case type: Debt
Pleading: Memo that on 5 November this term [1450] Henry Clerk of London, draper, appeared personally to be examined before the justices regarding a writ he brought against William Geffrey of London, currier, concerning a debt of £7, the writ being dated at Westminster on 20 October 1450, returnable at the octave of Michaelmas, namely 9 October 1450. HC said that he sought nothing against WG of the £7 except 13s 4d, and, when asked concerning his intentions in bringing the writ, he said the at the time he brought the original writ because he wanted to get WG into the king's prison so that he would appear in the bench to answer him regarding the debt of 13s 4d. And on this Thomas Hever, one of the attorneys of the bench, swore that he was of the council of HC, and said that at the time of the original writ, Henry had said to him that his intention was to get this writ returnable at the octave of Michaelmas so that WG would be delivered to prison and would be detained in London and brought here at this term to answer his writ. After which Henry Clerk and Thomas Hever were committed to the Fleet prison.
Postea text: On 12 November this term, they returned to the court in the custody of the keeper of the Fleet, and separately sought to make fine with the king, which they received for [sum omitted], by pledge of Thomas Coton of London, draper, and Thomas Lambard of London, gentleman.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 309
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (sale of goods)
Damages claimed: £10
Case type: Sale of goods
Pleading: Thomas Swetecok and John Hunte state that on 10 September 1449 John Armyston, alias Henry Spycer, bought two barrels of red Rumney wine from them for 116s, payable on request, but has not paid, to their damage of £10.
Pleading: The aforesaid Richard (sic) appears by attorney, etc [rest of pleading omitted].
Case notes: Badly muddled entry. See also rot 309d. Heading says Lincoln, but clearly an error for London.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Sale of Goods | St Benet Sherehog < Cordwainer Street Ward < London < England | (initial) 10/09/1449 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 309d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (sale of goods)
Damages claimed: £10
Case type: Sale of goods
Pleading: Robert Gylys states that on 1 November 1445 Henry Armysley bought from him 3 folds of lawn, 30 yards of linen cloth called 'Brabant cloth', 12 pounds of ginger, 2 pounds of saffron, two gross of laces ('punctorum'), two dozen pouches ('loculorum'), and 3 dozen belts, all for 10m, payable on request. However, he has not paid, to his damage of £10.
Pleading: HA states that he does not owe this 10m or any money as claimed. Parties on country, jury here at quindene of Martinmas.
Postea text: Sheriff did not send writ, to octave of Hilary 1451.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Sale of Goods | St Mary le Bow < Cheap Ward < London < England | (initial) 01/11/1445 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 313d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Surrey
Writ type: Trespass (force and arms)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Assault; Imprisonment
Pleading: William atte Wode states that on 4 August 1448 Thomas Hoigges, together with William Stone, Roger Whyte, Isabella Thorp and John Willey, forcibly assaulted him at Walworth in Surrey, and imprisoned him for 7 days, against the peace and to his damage of £20.
Pleading: TH denies responsibility for this trespass as claimed. Parties on country, jury here at octave of Hilary. TH appoints Thomas Coke as his attorney.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Assault Imprisonment |
Walworth < Surrey < England |
(initial) 04/08/1448 (due) 11/08/1448 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 320
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (other)
Damages claimed: £10
Case type: Real action / rents / damage to real estate
Pleading: Luke Seragh states that on 26 June 1442, in the parish of St Mary Abchurch ('Alchirche'), Walbrook ward, he demised to Roger Necton a messuage with appurtenances in London, to hold and occupy for 5 years, at an annual rent of 20s, payable at Michaelmas. RN occupied this property, but has not paid the 100s rent for these five years, to his damage of £10.
Pleading: RN states that LS did not demise this property to him as claimed. Parties on country, jury here at octave of Hilary.
Postea text: Sheriff did not send writ, to octave of the Purification 1451.
Case notes: See also rot 452.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Rental Agreement | St Mary Abchurch < Walbrook Ward < London < England | (initial) 26/06/1442 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 325
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 40s
Case type: Bond
Pleading: William Couper states that on 6 October 1449 John Machon made a bond with him in £4 6s 8d, but has not paid, to his damage of 40s. He shows the bond in court.
Pleading: JM requests that the bond and endorsement be heard in court. The condition of the bond is such that if JM should pay WC 3s 4d at All Saints, 3s 4d on the following Saturday, 3s 4d the following Saturday, and so on until the full £4 6s 8d be paid, then the bond shall be cancelled. However, if he should default on these terms, in part or in full, then the bond shall remain valid. However, JM states that he paid the sums in full on the proper days.
Pleading: WC, protesting that JM did not pay him any of the money mentioned in the endorsement, states that JM did not pay him the 3s 4d due in the week preceding the feast of St Thomas the Apostle 1449, which he ought to have paid according to the terms of the endorsement.
Pleading: JM states that he did pay WC this 3s 4d, as required by the terms of the endorsement. Parties on country, jury here at octave of Martinmas.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Leonard Eastcheap < Bridge Ward < London < England |
(initial) 06/10/1449 (due) 01/11/1449 < All Saints |
Individual | Status | Occupation | Place | Role |
---|---|---|---|---|
John Machon (m) | Citizen | Butcher | London < England | Defendant |
Thomas Torold (m) | Attorney of plaintiff | |||
William Couper (m) | Plaintiff |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 331d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Suffolk
Writ type: Trespass (force and arms)
Damages claimed: 100m
Case type: Housebreaking; Taking of goods
Pleading: William Bore states that on 10 December 1449 Roger Byrkys and Francis Costard forcibly broke his close and house at Crowfeld and took 30 cows and 100 sheep worth £40, against the peace and to his damage of 100m.
Pleading: RB and FC granted licence to imparl to quindene of Hilary, with assent of WB. Defendants appoint either Simon Elryngton or James Gresham as attorney.
Postea text: 25 further licences to imparl, to Easter three weeks 1457.
Case notes: See also rot 279d.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
House-breaking Taking of Goods |
Crowfield < Suffolk < England | (initial) 10/12/1449 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 333
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Detinue
Damages claimed: 40s
Case type: Detention of goods; Safe keeping
Pleading: Memorandum that John Symons appeared in person on 6 November this term [1450] and showed a bill in these words, namely that JS seeks against Hugh Brent that he return a bond which he unjustly detains. JS states that on 30 November 1448 he delivered a bond to HB for safe-keeping, the bond stating that a certain John Debenham was bound to a certain John Oxenden in £46, payable under given terms. This was to be returned to JS on request, but HB has refused to return it, to his damage of 40s. Pledges to prosecute named.
Pleading: HB, presenting the bond in court to be delivered as the court orders, states that this bond was delivered to him on that day jointly by JS and a certain Thomas Tynt under certain conditions, to be returned to one or both of them under those conditions. However, he does not know whether these conditions have been implemented on the part of TT, and seeks that TT be forewarned. Order that TT be warned to be here at quindene of Martinmas, to show reason why the bond should not be returned to JS.
Postea text: Sheriff did not send writ, to morrow of the Purification 1451.
Postea text: Sheriff sent that TT had nothing in his bailiwick. Order to have him here at Easter one month 1451.
Postea text: Sheriff did not send writ, to quindene of St John the Baptist.
Postea text: Sheriff sent that TT has nothing in his bailiwick but that he does have sufficient in Essex. Order to sheriff of Essex to warn TT to be here at octave of Martinmas 1451.
Postea text: Writ delivered to Thomas Torald, deputy of the sheriff of Essex.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Safe Keeping | St Dunstan in the West < Farringdon Ward Without < London < England | (initial) 30/11/1448 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 333d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Trespass (force and arms)
Damages claimed: £10
Case type: Housebreaking; Taking of goods
Pleading: Robert Hode states that on 10 August 1450 Edward Arnoldson and Joan Keryell forcibly broke his close and house in the parish of St Michael Crooked Lane, London, and took goods worth 100s, namely a silver and gilt bowl, a mazer bound with silver and four silver spoons, against the peace and to his damage of £10.
Pleading: EA and JK deny responsibility for this trespass as claimed. Parties on country, jury here at octave of Hilary.
Postea text: Sheriff did not send writ, to quindene of Easter 1451.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
House-breaking Taking of Goods |
St Michael Crooked Lane < Candlewick Street Ward < London < England | (initial) 10/08/1450 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 334
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Thomas Chalton states that on 16 October 1443 John Hewyk made a bond with him in £40, but has not paid, to his damage of £20. He shows the bond in court.
Pleading: JH states that he should not owe this debt, as he was born at Great Ayton in Cleveland in Yorkshire, and that the writing was made there and delivered to TC on the said 16 October, when JH was still under 21.
Pleading: TC, not acknowledging anything said by JH, states that at the time of the bond JH was of full age and over 21. Enquiry by country, sheriff of London to have jury here at octave of Hilary.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Alban Wood Street < Cripplegate Ward < London < England |
(initial) 16/10/1443 (due) 25/12/1443 < Christmas |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 335
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Middlesex
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £10
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Joan, widow and executor of Richard Swan, and Thomas Drury and John Clyff, her fellow executors, state that on 7 May 1428, at Westminster, William Massy made bond with RS in £13 6s 8d, payable at Christmas then next. However, WM did not pay either RS or his executors, and nor has WM's executor, Elizabeth, either while single or after her marriage to Thomas Cobham. This is to their damage of £10. They show the bond in court, and the testamentary letters of RS, by which they have executry and administration.
Pleading: TC and EC state that EC was never an executor of the will of WM, and never administered any goods formerly of him after his death.
Pleading: The executors state that EC administered various goods and chattels formerly of WM as his executor, namely in the parish of St Clement Danes in Middlesex. Parties on country, jury here at the octave of the Purification.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | Westminster < Middlesex < England |
(initial) 07/05/1428 (due) 25/12/1428 < Christmas |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 341d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Trespass (against statute)
Damages claimed: £40
Case type: Breach of Statute; Contract (service/employment)
Pleading: John Lurkyn, citing the terms of the Statute of Labourers, states that at the feast of the Nativity of St John the Baptist [24 June] 1449, in the parish of St Michael in Candlewick Street ward, London, he retained Thomas Martyn to serve him as a vintner for one year. However, on 4 November 1449 he left his service without reasonable cause or licence, in contempt of the king, against the terms of the ordinance and to his damage of £40.
Pleading: TM states that he was never retained by JL as claimed. Parties on country, jury here at octave of Hilary.
Postea text: Sheriff did not send writ, to quindene of Easter 1451.
Individual | Status | Occupation | Place | Role |
---|---|---|---|---|
John Lurkyn (m) | Plaintiff | |||
Robert Vaus (m) | Attorney of plaintiff | |||
Thomas Martyn (m) | Vintner | (lately of) London < England | Defendant |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 342d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (loan)
Damages claimed: 100s
Case type: Loan
Pleading: Richard Alcok states that on 4 March 1443 John Salman borrowed 40s from him, payable on request. However, he has not repaid this debt, to his damage of 100s.
Pleading: JS granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Loan | St Gregory by St Paul's < Castle Baynard Ward < London < England | (initial) 04/03/1443 |
Individual | Status | Occupation | Place | Role |
---|---|---|---|---|
John Quyk (m) | Attorney of defendant | |||
John Salman (m) | Yeoman | Horndon on the Hill < Essex < England | Defendant | |
Richard Alcok (m) | Plaintiff |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 342d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Middlesex
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 20m
Damages awarded: 20s
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Thomas Hille states that on 14 June 1430, at Westminster, John Sirla made a bond with him in 13m 6s 8d, but has not paid, to his damage of 20m. He shows the bond in court.
Pleading: JS granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary. Pledges for defendant named.
Postea text: Further licence to imparl, to quindene of Easter 1451.
Postea text: TH came, JS did not come. Order that TH recover his debt, and damages of 20s. JS amerced, take the pledges.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | Westminster < Middlesex < England |
(initial) 14/06/1430 (due) 02/02/1431 < Blessed Virgin Mary, Purification of |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 344
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Trespass (force and arms)
Damages claimed: £10
Damages awarded: 5m
Costs: 66s 8d
Case type: Housebreaking; Sale of goods; Taking of goods
Pleading: John Croppeyng states that on 20 February 1441 John Mone broke his close and house in the parish of St Edmund, Langbourn ward, London, and took goods worth 100s, namely 4 pieces of kersey, against the peace and to his damage of £10.
Pleading: JM denies force and arms and breaking the close and house. Parties on country. Concerning the rest, JM states that the case ought not continue, as Agnes Croppyng, wife of JC, was and still is a sole trader within the city of London, and that it is the custom of London that married women may sell goods and make contracts by themselves without their husbands with as much legal force as single women. He states that on this 20 February 1441 Agnes C sold these four pieces of kersey to a certain William Ryse for 4m of silver, payable on request, and she then gave the kersey to JM to deliver to WR. He duly took them and delivered them to WR, and this is the event which JC claims is the trespass.
Pleading: JC, protesting that AC did not sell the kersey to WR as claimed by JM, states that Agnes was not a sole trader in the city of London as claimed by JM, and seeks judgment.
Pleading: JM repeats that at the time of the sale AC was a sole trader within the city of London. Parties on country, jury here at octave of Martinmas.
Postea text: Sheriff did not send writ, to octave of Hilary 1451.
Postea text: Process continued, jury in respite to quindene of Michaelmas 1451, nisi prius they come before Robert Danvers, JCP, at St Martin le Grand on 9 July 1451. On this day, JC came, RD sent record that on that day, before RD and Hugh Unton, parties came, some jurors came, and some did not come. Of those that came, Michael Domy, Robert Test, John Huberd, Bartholomew Pollard, John Shopman, Edward Warmyngton, William Pembrigge, Richard Burdon, and Richard Snowdon were sworn, and others, namely William Walter, John Kippyng, Walter Hunte and John Stone, were not sworn due to the suspicions of the parties. Jury placed in respite until morrow of All Souls. Decem tales. On that day, jury placed in respite to octave of Martinmas, nisi prius they come before John Prysot, CJCP, at St Martin le Grand on 15 November 1451. On this day, parties came, justices sent record that on that day, before JP and John Fylylode, parties came, jury came, said that at the time of the trespass Agnes was not a sole trader in the city of London, and that JM was guilty of breaking the close and house and taking the kersey as claimed by JC. Damages awarded at 5m, costs at 40s. And since the justices wish to take advice before rendering judgment, day is given at the octave of Hilary 1452.
Postea text: Further day given at quindene of Easter 1452.
Postea text: Parties come, justices state that JC should receive the damages assessed, plus further costs of 26s 8d, thus totalling 10m. JM to be taken.
Case notes: Incomplete and error-strewn entry also on rot 317.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 345
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (loan)
Damages claimed: 10m
Case type: Loan
Pleading: Joan Cristesmasse states that on 4 January 1440 William Hooke borrowed £9 4s from her, payable on request. However he has not re-paid this debt, to her damage of 10m.
Pleading: WH granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Loan | St Mary Abchurch < Langbourn Ward < London < England | (initial) 04/01/1440 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 348
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (sale of goods)
Damages claimed: 100s
Case type: Sale of goods
Pleading: Thomas Niche states that on 26 June 1448 John Heyward bought from him one butt of Malmsey wine for 60s 8d, payable on request, but has not paid, to his damage of 100s.
Pleading: JH granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Sale of Goods | St Margaret Lothbury < Coleman Street Ward < London < England | (initial) 26/06/1448 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 348d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (sale of goods)
Damages claimed: 100s
Case type: Sale of goods
Pleading: Thomas Niche states that on 20 April 1448 John Pynne bought from him one butt of Malmsey wine for 40s, payable on request, but has not paid, to his damage of 100s.
Pleading: JP granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Sale of Goods | St Margaret Lothbury < Coleman Street Ward < London < England | (initial) 20/04/1448 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 349
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Middlesex
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £10
Damages awarded: 6s 8d
Case type: Bond
Pleading: John Spencer states that on 31 January 1448, at Westminster, John Wykes made bond with him in £14 5s, payable at the Purification 1449, but has not paid, to his damage of £10. Shows bond in court.
Pleading: JW admits the debt. Order that JS recover this £14 5s, and damages of 6s 8d. JW amerced. JS releases JW from 40s of this debt, and JW is therefore quit of this 40s.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | Westminster < Middlesex < England |
(initial) 31/01/1448 (due) 02/02/1449 < Blessed Virgin Mary, Purification of |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 350d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (sale of goods)
Damages claimed: £10
Case type: Sale of goods
Pleading: Thomas Niche states that on 28 May 1448, John Walkelyn bought from him one butt of 'Tyre' and one butt of Rumney for £9 10s, payable on request. However, he has not paid, to his damage of £10.
Pleading: JW granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Sale of Goods | St Margaret Lothbury < Coleman Street Ward < London < England | (initial) 28/05/1448 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 350d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (sale of goods)
Damages claimed: £10
Case type: Sale of goods
Pleading: Thomas Niche states that on 10 February 1448 Robert Pynne bought from him one butt of Malmsey and a butt of 'Tyre' for £7 13s, payable on request, but has not paid, to his damage of £10.
Pleading: RP granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Sale of Goods | St Margaret Lothbury < Coleman Street Ward < London < England | (initial) 10/02/1448 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 368d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Bedfordshire
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £40
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Henry Bromflete states that on 14 February 1436 John Bale made two bonds with him, each in £20, payable on 13 February 1449 and 13 February 1450 respectively. However, JB has not paid either bond, to his damage of £40. Shows bonds in court, made at Wymington in Bedfordshire.
Pleading: JB granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | Wymington < Bedfordshire < England |
(initial) 14/02/1436 (due) 13/02/1449 |
Bond | Wymington < Bedfordshire < England |
(initial) 14/02/1436 (due) 13/02/1450 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 368d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Bedfordshire
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £40
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Henry Bromflete states that on 14 February 1436 James Toller made two bonds with him, each in £20, payable on 13 February 1449 and 13 February 1450 respectively. However, JT has not paid either bond, to his damage of £40. Shows bonds in court, made at Wymington in Bedfordshire.
Pleading: JT granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | Wymington < Bedfordshire < England |
(initial) 14/02/1436 (due) 13/02/1449 |
Bond | Wymington < Bedfordshire < England |
(initial) 14/02/1436 (due) 13/02/1450 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 370
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Middlesex
Writ type: Debt (sale of goods)
Damages claimed: 100s
Damages awarded: 13s 4d
Costs: 13s 4d
Case type: Sale of goods
Pleading: Ralph Josselyn states that on 7 September 1446, at Westminster, John Norman bought from him 20 yards of 'musterdevelers', 2 yards of 'murrey in greyn', 3 yards of russet, and 2½ yards of green cloth, for 101s, payable on request, but has not paid, to his damage of 100s.
Pleading: JN states that he does not owe this or any money as claimed. Parties on country, jury here at quindene of Hilary.
Postea text: Process continued, jury in respite to octave of Trinity 1451. Parties came, jury came, said that JN did owe RJ this 101s as claimed by RJ. Damages assigned at 13s 4d, costs at 6s 8d. Order that RJ recover debt, and damages of 20s, and a further 6s 8d costs assigned by the justices, to a total of 26s 8d. JN amerced.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 386
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Bond
Pleading: John Fastolf states that on 6 September 1445 Simon Baker made a bond with him in £40, but has not paid, to his damage of £20. Shows bond in court.
Pleading: SB granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Postea text: 3 further licences to imparl, to quindene of Michaelmas 1451, with assent of defendant.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Magnus the Martyr < Bridge Ward < London < England |
(initial) 06/09/1445 (due) 17/04/1446 < Easter |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 387d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Middlesex
Writ type: Debt (other)
Damages claimed: £20
Damages awarded: 6s 8d
Case type: Debt
Pleading: Nichols Ayssheton, one of the justices of the Bench, states that on 12 May 1450 John Dawbeth came into court and acknowledged that he owed NA £9 13s 4d, payable at the feast of the Nativity of St John the Baptist then next. However, JD has not paid this sum, to his damage of £20.
Pleading: JD admits the debt. Order that NA recover debt, and damages of 6s 8d. JD amerced.
Postea text: NA acknowledges satisfaction of the debt and damages. JD quit.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Recognizance | Westminster < Middlesex < England |
(initial) 12/05/1450 (due) 24/06/1450 < St John the Baptist, Nativity of |
Individual | Status | Occupation | Institution | Place | Role |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
John Dawbeth (m) | Yeoman | London < England | Defendant | ||
Nicholas Ayssheton (m) | Justice | Common Pleas [court] | Plaintiff |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 392
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Essex
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 20m
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Henry Bray states that on 3 August 1448 Robert Godston made two bonds with him, each in £10 3s 4d, one payable at Easter then next and the other at the Nativity of St John the Baptist following. However, RG has not paid either bond, to his damage of 20m. Shows bonds in court.
Pleading: RG granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary, with assent of HB.
Postea text: 8 further licences to imparl, to octave of Hilary 1453.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 392d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (account); Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 40m
Case type: Bond; Reckoning of account
Pleading: John Mony, administrator of the goods formerly of John Meyssham, now deceased, states that on 25 June 1439 Richard Wydevill made a bond with Meyssham in £12, payable at Michaelmas then next, and also, on 20 May 1441, RW and Meyssham accounted together for various sums of money received by RW for Meyssham before that date, and RW was found to be in arrears by another £26 4s 7d. However, RW has not paid either amount, either to Meyssham himself or to Mony, appointed as administrator of the goods formerly of Meyssham by John Kermerdyn, commissary general of Robert, former Bishop of London in the deaneries of Middlesex and Barking, and still refuses to pay, to his damage of 40m. Mony shows the bond in court, and the letters of administration.
Pleading: RW granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary, with assent of Mony.
Postea text: 3 further licences to imparl, to octave of Michaelmas 1451.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 408
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 40s
Case type: Bond
Pleading: William Gefson and Thomas Bradwall state that on 26 June 1449 John Machon made two bonds with them, each in 20s, payable at Christmas Eve and the Nativity of St John the Baptist then next. However, JM has not paid either bond, to their damage of 40s. They show the bonds in court.
Pleading: JM granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 408
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £20
Damages awarded: 40s
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Thomas Salle states that on 11 November 1448 Matthew Date made a bond with him in £68 7s 8d, payable at Easter then next following. TS acknowledges that he has been paid £35 12d of this sum, but he has not received the remaining 40m (sic), to his damage of £20. He shows bond in court.
Pleading: MD granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Postea text: 2 further licences to imparl, to quindene of Michaelmas 1451.
Postea text: TS came, MD did not come, in default. Order that TS recover debt, and damages at 40s. MD amerced.
Case notes: See also rot 408d for same case against different defendant. Numbers do not add up - probably error for 50m?
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Mary Abchurch < Candlewick Street Ward < London < England |
(initial) 11/11/1448 (due) 13/04/1449 < Easter |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 408d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 40s
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Thomas Bee, in person, states that on 12 October 1446 Thomas Gynnoure made a bond with him in 53s 4d, payable equally at Pentecost next and All Saints' then next following. However, TG has not paid, to his damage of 40s. Shows bond in court.
Pleading: TG granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary. TB appoints William Thurgore as attorney.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Mary Fenchurch < Langbourn Ward < London < England |
(initial) 12/10/1446 (due) 28/05/1447 < Pentecost (due) 01/11/1447 < All Saints |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 408d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £20
Damages awarded: 40s
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Thomas Salle states that on 11 November 1448 Lawrence de Podeo, now deceased, made a bond with him in £68 7s 8d, payable at Easter then next following. TS acknowledges that he has been paid £35 12d of this sum, but he has not received the remaining 40m (sic), either from LP or from the defendants, Nicholas de Podeo and Joan de Podeo, the executors of LP, to his damage of £20. He shows the bond in court.
Pleading: NP and JP, executors of LP, granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Postea text: 2 further licences to imparl, to quindene of Michaelmas 1451.
Postea text: TS came, NP and JP did not come, in default. Order that TS recover debt, and damages at 40s. NP and JP amerced.
Case notes: See also rot 408 for same case against different defendant. Numbers do not add up - probably error for 50m?
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Mary Abchurch < Candlewick Street Ward < London < England |
(initial) 11/11/1448 (due) 13/04/1449 < Easter |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 409
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 40m
Case type: Bond
Pleading: William Fynes and Thomas Wynslawe, administrators of the goods formerly of William Crowmere, state that on 5 August 1443 William Isle made a bond with Crowmere for 50m, payable at All Saints' two years after the date of the bond. However, WI has not paid this debt, either to WC during his life, or to WF and TW, appointed administrators by John, Archbishop of Canterbury, by letters dated at Lambeth on 14 July 1450; this is to their damage of 40m. They show the bond and their letters of administration in court.
Pleading: WI granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary, with assent of plaintiffs.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Martin Orgar < Candlewick Street Ward < London < England |
(initial) 05/08/1443 (due) 01/11/1445 < All Saints |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 409
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 40m
Case type: Bond
Pleading: William Fynes and Thomas Wynslawe, administrators of the goods formerly of William Crowmere, state that on 5 August 1443 William Isle made a bond with Crowmere for 50m, payable at Pentecost two years after the date of the bond. However, WI has not paid this debt, either to WC during his life, or to WF and TW, appointed administrators by John, Archbishop of Canterbury, by letters dated at Lambeth on 14 July 1450; this is to their damage of 40m. They show the bond and their letters of administration in court.
Pleading: WI granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary, with assent of plaintiffs.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Martin Orgar < Candlewick Street Ward < London < England |
(initial) 05/08/1443 (due) 05/06/1446 < Pentecost |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 409d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 40m
Case type: Bond
Pleading: William Fynes and Thomas Wynslawe, administrators of the goods formerly of William Crowmere, state that on 5 August 1443 William Isle made a bond with Crowmere for 50m, payable at All Saints' three years after the date of the bond. However, WI has not paid this debt, either to WC during his life, or to WF and TW, appointed administrators by John, Archbishop of Canterbury, by letters dated at Lambeth on 14 July 1450; this is to their damage of 40m. They show the bond and their letters of administration in court.
Pleading: WI granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary, with assent of plaintiffs.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | St Martin Orgar < Candlewick Street Ward < London < England |
(initial) 05/08/1443 (due) 01/11/1446 < All Saints |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 415
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Worcestershire
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 40m
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Maurice Sherman states that on 26 August 1448, at Worcester, Robert Bertyn made a bond with him in £22, payable at the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary 1449. However, he has not paid, to his damage of 40m. He shows the bond in court.
Pleading: RB granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary. RB appoints John Heansell as attorney.
Postea text: 7 further licences to imparl, to octave of Michaelmas 1452.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | Worcester < Worcestershire < England |
(initial) 26/08/1448 (due) 09/09/1449 < Blessed Virgin Mary, Nativity of |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 415
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Worcestershire
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 40m
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Maurice Sherman states that on 26 August 1448, at Worcester, Stephen Marchaunt made a bond with him in £22, payable at the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary 1449. However, he has not paid, to his damage of 40m. He shows the bond in court.
Pleading: SM granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary. SM appoints John Heansell as attorney.
Postea text: 7 further licences to imparl, to octave of Michaelmas 1452.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | Worcester < Worcestershire < England |
(initial) 26/08/1448 (due) 09/09/1449 < Blessed Virgin Mary, Nativity of |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 415d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Worcestershire
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 40m
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Maurice Sherman states that on 26 August 1448, at Worcester, Robert Bertyn made a bond with him in £22, payable at Easter then next. However, he has not paid, to his damage of 40m. He shows the bond in court.
Pleading: RB granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary. RB appoints John Heansell as attorney.
Postea text: 6 further licences to imparl, to octave of Michaelmas 1452.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | Worcester < Worcestershire < England |
(initial) 26/08/1448 (due) 13/04/1449 < Easter |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 415d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Worcestershire
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: 40m
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Maurice Sherman states that on 26 August 1448, at Worcester, Stephen Marchaunt made a bond with him in £22, payable at Easter then next. However, he has not paid, to his damage of 40m. He shows the bond in court.
Pleading: SM granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary. SM appoints John Heansell as attorney.
Postea text: 6 further licences to imparl, to octave of Michaelmas 1452.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Bond | Worcester < Worcestershire < England |
(initial) 26/08/1448 (due) 13/04/1449 < Easter |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 420
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Middlesex
Writ type: Debt (bond); Debt (loan)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Bond; Loan; Safe keeping
Pleading: William Hiche and Edward Asshebury state that on 29 May 1439, at Pinner, Henry Broke made two bonds with them, each in £12 14s, payable at Michaelmas then next, and also borrowed a further 12s, payable on request. However, he has not paid any of these sums, totalling £26, to their damage of £20. They show the two bonds in court.
Pleading: HB states that, regarding the 12s loan, he does not owe this 12s or any money as claimed. Parties on country. And regarding the other £25 8s, he states that he ought not be bound by these bonds, as he made the bonds, sealed them and delivered them as schedules to a certain Walter Merssh for safekeeping, until a certain William Broke, also named in the bonds, should seal them and deliver them to the plaintiffs. And he says that Walter Merssh delivered these bonds to the plaintiffs without them being sealed by William Broke, and thus he states that the bonds are not of his making. Parties on country, jury here at octave of Hilary. Bonds to remain in safe-keeping of Henry Filongley.
Postea text: Sheriff did not send writ, to quindene of Easter.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 434d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (account)
Damages claimed: 60s
Case type: Arbitration; Reckoning of account
Pleading: John Segeforth states that on 20 November 1437 Edmund Wychyngham accounted with him for various sums of money received by EW for JS before that date, and was found to be in arrears by 5m 6s 8d. However, JW has not paid this sum, to his damage of 60s.
Pleading: EW states that on 10 January 1439, at Fishley in Norfolk, he placed himself in the arbitration of Robert Marsham and Geoffrey Walle, arbiters, on this and other matters, and they adjudged that the trespasses committed by EW against JS outweighed those committed by JS against EW, and hence ordained that EW should pay JS 20s, and that all offences would then be quit. EW states that he immediately paid JS this 20s.
Pleading: JS states that there was no such arbitration and judgment between him and EW in the manner claimed. Enquiry by country, sheriff of Norfolk to have jury here at octave of Hilary.
Postea text: 3 posteas, sheriff did not send writ, to octave of Trinity 1451.
Postea text: Process continued, jury in respite to quindene of Hilary 1454, nisi prius they come before William Yelverton, JCP, at Norwich on 8 January 1454. On this day EW came, justices sent record that on that day, before WY and William Waytes, EW came, JS did not come. JS to take nothing, amerced for false claim. EW sent without day.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Accounting | St Peter Westcheap < Cripplegate Ward < London < England | (initial) 20/11/1437 |
Arbitration | Fishley < Norfolk < England | (initial) 10/01/1439 |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 444
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (other)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Debt; Real action / rents / damage to real estate
Pleading: John Thorston amerced for many defaults. Edmund, Abbot of Westminster, states that he was seised of an annual pension of 20s by right of his house, payable quarterly, from the hands of John Thorston, master of the college of St Lawrence Pountney, London, as his predecessors had always been seised from the hands of JT and his predecessors, masters and parsons of that church. However, seven years before the date of his original writ, dated 1 January 1450, the present master withdrew this payment, and has refused to pay, to his damage of £20.
Pleading: JT granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary, with assent of plaintiff.
Type | Place | Date |
---|---|---|
Writ | England | (initial) 01/01/1450 |
Annuity | St Lawrence Pountney < Candlewick Street Ward < London < England |
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 444
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: Kent
Writ type: Trespass (against statute)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Breach of Statute; Real action / rents / damage to real estate
Pleading: Matthew, William and Thomas Philip, citing the terms of the statute of 1429 relating to the use of an assize of novel disseisin or writ of trespass against those making unlawful disseisin of property [8 Henry VI, c.9], state that on 11 September 1450 John Aleyn and Robert Aleyn, together with William Carpenter, forcibly, and with 20 men arrayed for war, disseised them of a messuage and 14 acres of land in Herne, in contempt of the king, against the form of the statute and to their damage of £20.
Pleading: Defendants granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary, with assent of plaintiffs.
Postea text: 10 further licences to imparl, to octave of Michaelmas 1453
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 447d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (sale of goods)
Damages claimed: 100s
Case type: Sale of goods
Pleading: Thomas Davy states that on 31 March 1447 Hugh Curtenay bought from him 20½ yards of black woollen cloth, one yard of blue woollen cloth and 48 yards of blue woollen cloth for £7, payable on request, and on 26 October 1438 he bought a further 16 yards of russet coloured cloth, for 51s 9d, also payable on request. However, HC has not paid any of this debt, to his damage of 100s.
Pleading: HC states that he does not owe TD this or any money as claimed. Parties on country, jury here at octave of Hilary.
Postea text: Sheriff did not send writ, to octave of the Purification 1451.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 448d
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (bond)
Damages claimed: £20
Case type: Bond
Pleading: Memorandum that Thomas Broun appeared on 16 October this term (1450) and showed his bill against Nicholas Delrowe, attorney of the bench as follows. TB states that on 26 December 1449 Nicholas Delrowe made two bonds with him, one in 50s payable at Hilary next, and another in 10m payable at the feast of the Purification next. However, ND has not paid either debt, to his damage of £20. He shows the bonds in court. Pledges to prosecute named.
Pleading: ND granted licence to imparl, to octave of Hilary.
Court of Common Pleas, CP 40/759, rot. 452
Term: Michaelmas 1450
County: London
Writ type: Debt (account)
Damages claimed: 40s
Case type: Reckoning of account
Pleading: Roger Necton states that on 1 September 1444 he and Luke Suragh accounted together for various things ('rebus') received between them, and LS was found to be in arrears to RN in 45s. This was to be paid on request, but LS has not paid this sum, to his damage of 40s.
Pleading: LS granted licence to imparl to octave of Hilary.
Case notes: See also rot 320.