Pages 122-132
Survey of London: Volume 35, the theatre Royal, Drury Lane, and the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden. Originally published by London County Council, London, 1970.
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Note Symbols in the left-hand margin denote:
a Architects who have provided, or are thought to have provided, designs for the theatres
b Builders, engineers and allied tradesmen who have worked on the fabric of the theatres
c Artists and decorators who have either worked on the fabric of the theatres or whose work is represented in them
A
Abrahams, Isaac 34
Act of 1810 for rebuilding Drury Lane Theatre 21
Act of 1812 for amending Act of 1810 22
Act of 1843 for regulating theatres 7, 8, 25
aAdam, Robert 16, 33, 44, 45–8 passim
Adam, W. G. 24
Adam, William 20, 21
Aeschylus, bust of 100
Aickin, John 34
aAlbano, Benedict 80, 97–8
Aldred, John 14n.
Aldridge, Ira, bust of 70
Alhambra (Leicester Square) 26
Allendale, Lord 84n.
Amber, Norton see Green, Richard, and Amber
cAmiconi, Jacopo 87
Amsterdam (Schouwburg Theatre) 43, 43n.
Anderson, James 25–6
Anderson, J. H. 80
Anti-Corn Law League 80
Apollo, statue of 49, 55; Pls. 20c, 21b
Apollo ('Russel-Arms') tavern 55–6
Argyll, Duke of (vi) 21
Aristophanes, bust of 100
bArmstrong and Co. 78n.
Arnold, Samuel 23
Arts Council of Great Britain 85
cAshlin, — 56
Associated Theatre Properties (London) Ltd. 28–9
Astley's (Westminster Bridge Road) 26
B
Balfe, Michael, statue of 67
cBanks, Henry 56
c Bailey, — see Tatham and Bailey
bBailey, John 56
aBarry, E. M. 82, 98–105 passim
cBarzago, Louis 56
Bath (Theatre Royal) 55n.
Bayless, William 34
Beale, Frederick 80
Beard, John 75
aBeazley, Samuel 24, 64–5, 66
Bedford, Duchess of (Gertrude) 35, 35n.
Bedford, Earls and Dukes of 30, 33, 35
-, 3rd Earl, Edward 30
-, 4th Earl, Francis 32
-, 5th Earl and 1st Duke, William 9, 11, 12, 30,
33, 33n., 35
-, 2nd Duke, Wriothesley 13, 31
-, 3rd Duke, Wriothesley 14, 71
-, 4th Duke, John 10, 15, 30, 32, 33, 75
-, 5th Duke, Francis 16, 17, 18, 30, 35, 35n., 37,
38, 77
-, 6th Duke, John 7, 17, 20, 21, 23, 24–5, 25n.,
35, 38–9, 78, 79, 80
-, 7th Duke, Francis 8, 26, 80–1, 82, 84
-, 9th Duke, Hastings 27, 83, 83n.
-, 10th Duke, Sackville 27
-, 11th Duke, Herbrand 7, 27–8, 33n., 38n.,
39, 84
Bedford box
-, at Covent Garden Theatre 77, 82, 100, 103
-, at Drury Lane Theatre 35n., 38n., 60
Bedford Coffee House 75; fig. 9 (p. 72)
Bedwell, Francis 109, 110
Beecham, Sir Joseph 83–4
Beecham, Sir Thomas 84
bBeetham, Nathaniel 56
Bell, Hamilton 41, 43
Ben Jonson's Head tavern 33, 35, 38
bBent, William 56
Bentley, Richard 12n.
bBernasconi, Francis 78n.
Bernini 44
Bescancon (theatre at) 59n.
Betterton, Thomas 3, 12, 31
Betterton's Company 3
cBeverley, William 105
cBielefeld, C. F. 66
Birmingham (theatre at) 24
Bish, Thomas 24
Boaden, James 77n.
Bolton, George 26
Boosey, Leslie 85
Boosey and Hawkes 85
Booth, Barton 4n., 13–14, 14n.
Bordeaux (Grand Théâtre) 55, 60
Borromini 44
cBottomley, John 56
bBoulton and Watt 78n.
cBourne, — see Harris and Bourne
Bow Street see also under Covent Garden Theatre 78, 82, 93, 94, 108
cBracher, W., and Son 66
Bradbury, George 12n.
Bradshaw, Hon. A. C. 23
Brand, Sir Thomas 109
bBrathwate, John 56
Brayley, E. W. 51
Brett, Colonel Henry 3–4
bBriggs, Samuel 78n.
Bristol (Theatre Royal) 44, 45
British Broadcasting Corporation 84
Britton, John 96
cBrock, T. 28n.
Brown, A. R. 34
bBrown, H. 78n.
bBrown and Taunton 56
Brusby, Richard 34
bBryan, Michael 56
Brydges (now Catherine) Street see also under Drury Lane Theatre 20, 33, 37, 45
Brydges Street Theatre see Drury Lane Theatre
bBuckingham, John 56
bBundy, William 108
Bunn, Alfred 7n., 22, 24–6, 65, 80
bBunn, John 56
Burlington, Lord 88
Burt, Nicholas 9–10
bBurton, Lancelot 56, 78n.
Butt, Sir Alfred 28
Byron, Lord 22, 23
aCabanel, Rudolph 22n, 54–5, 56
C
Campbell, George 110
cCampbell, Smith and Co. 66
Campen, Jacob van 43
'Canabic' 98
Canning, George 20n.
Cantwell, John 78n.
cCapon, William 48, 51, 57, 90–1
cCarew, J. E. 70
bCarpenter, Thomas 78n.
bCarr, M. 108
Cartwright, William 9–10
Catherine Street see Brydges Street
cCatton, Charles 56
Cecil, Sir Edward (later Viscount Wimbledon) 30
Chadwick, Spencer 66
Chandos, Duke of (1) 109
Charles I 1
Charles II 1
Charwood, John 13n.
Chatterton, F. B. 27
cCheere, John 67
bCheyne, John 56
Churchill, Brigadier Hon. Charles 109
Cibber, Colley 4, 4n., 13–14, 42, 44–5
Cibber, Theophilus 14
Clarke, Rupert 4, 13n., 14n., 109, 110
Clarke, Samuel 110
Clayton, Robert 9, 10
Clayton, William 12n.
Clunn, Walter 9, 10, 11
Clutterbuck, James 15
Cock, Christopher 72–3, 74, 110
Cockpit-in-Court (Whitehall Palace) 41
Cocks, Robert Kilbye see Cox
Collier, William 4n., 12–13
aCollins, Adrian 67
Collins, Arthur 7, 28, 39
Collins, Henry 110
bCollins, Samuel 56
cCollins, William 78n.
Colman, George, the elder 5, 75–6.
Colman, George, the younger 19
Combe, Harvey Christian 20, 21, 23
Congreve, William 3
Const, Francis 8, 79
cCooper, — see Madgwick and Cooper
Cope, Hon. John 111
bCopland, Alexander 56, 78
Cosmo III, Duke of Tuscany 40
Costa, Sir Michael 80
Courtauld, Samuel 84
Coutts, Thomas 21
Coutts and Co. 84
Covent Garden Estate Company 28, 84
Covent Garden Market 27
Covent Garden Opera Syndicate 84
Covent Garden Opera Trust 85
Covent Garden Properties Company Ltd. 84, 85
Covent Garden Theatre
First Theatre 1732–1808
-, (Theatre Royal, Covent Garden)
-, alterations
-, 1782 88–91; fig. 10 (p. 89); Pls. 42–3
-, 1792 77, 91–3; fig. 11 (p. 92); Pls. 44–47a,
48
-, 1792–1803 93; Pl. 47b
-, architect 71
-, auditorium 86–93 passim; Pls. 41c, 42a, b,
46–7
-, 'basket boxes' 89n.
-, Bedford box 77
-, building
-, contract 71–2, 86
-, cost 71, 74
-, disputes 73, 75
-, financing 72–5
-, progress 71
-, decorations 87–8, 89–90, 92, 93
-, design for 'proposed new Theatre' 91
-, dimensions 86–7, 90
-, entrances
-, Bow Street 71, 87, 89, 93; Pl. 48
-, Hart Street 71, 93; Pl. 45b
-, Piazza 71, 87, 88, 89, 93; Pl. 41a
-, exterior
-, Bow Street 93; Pl. 48
-, Hart Street 93; Pls. 45b, 48
-, fire of 1808 78
-, ground leases 71, 72, 75, 77
-, half-price riots 75; Pl. 41c
-, King's box 87, 91, 93; Pl. 42b
-, managers 75, 76, 77
-, opening night 75
-, patentees 4–5, 7
-, plans and sections figs. 9, 10, 11 (pp. 72, 89,
92); Pls. 40, 42c, 43–45a
-, portico 93; Pl. 48
-, Prince's box 87, 91
-, proprietors 75, 76, 77
-, proscenium 87–8, 90, 92, 93; Pls. 41b, 47
-, public rooms 87, 93
-, reconstructions see alterations
-, scene rooms and workshops 86, 88, 93
-, seating capacity 75, 90, 93
-, shareholders 73, 74, 109–11
-, site 71, 75, 88; figs. 9, 11 (pp. 72, 92); Pls. 2,
3a, 39
-, stage 86, 87, 88, 90, 91
-, structure 86, 87, 89, 91
-, Second Theatre 1809–1856
-, (Theatre Royal, Covent Garden, after 1847
Royal Italian Opera House)
-, alterations
-, 1810–19 96–7; Pls. 53, 55
-, 1846–7 80, 97–8; Pl. 57
-, architect 78
-, auditorium 94, 96–8; Pls. 54–5, 57
-, builders and decorators 78, 78n.
-, building
-, cost and financing 78, 78n., 79
-, progress 78, 93
-, ceiling 98; Pl. 57a
-, decorations 94–7, 98
-, dimensions 93–4, 97
-, entrances 94, 96
-, exterior
-, Bow Street 94; Pls. 49–50, 51a, b
-, Hart Street Pl. 51c
-, financial difficulties 78, 79–80
-, fire of 1856 80; Pl. 58
-, managers and sub-lessees 79–80
-, opening night 78
-, 'O. P.' riots 78
-, patentees 8
-, plans and sections fig. 12 (p. 95); Pls. 50b,
52–3
-, portico 94; Pls. 49–50
-, proprietors 79
-, proscenium 96–7, 98; Pls. 54, 55b, 57b
-, public rooms 94–6, 98; Pl. 56
-, reconstructions see alterations
-, scene rooms and workshops 94, 98
-, seating capacity 79, 79n., 96, 97, 98
-, site 78, 93–4; fig. 12 (p. 95)
-, stage 94, 96
-, structure 97
-, Third Theatre 1858–
-, (Royal Italian Opera House, now Royal
Opera House)
-, alterations 83, 84, 101, 102, 103, 105, 108
-, amphitheatre 103; Pl. 66b, c
-, architect 82
-, auditorium 102–5; Pls. 64–6
-, Bedford box 82, 100, 103; Pl. 65
-, building
-, cost 82
-, financing 81–2
-, progress 80–2
-, carriage-way 101, 108
-, chandelier 105; Pl. 64a
-, crush bar 102, 108; Pl. 67c
-, decorations 101–2, 104–5
-, demolition, threats of 84, 85
-, dimensions 98–100, 103
-, entrance hall 101
-, entrances 100
-, exterior
-, Bow Street 100–1; Pls. 59, 60a, 61b, 68a
-, Floral Street 101; Pl. 60b
-, south and west 101; Pl. 61a
-, financial difficulties 81, 83, 84, 85
-, freehold, sale of 84
-, grand staircase 101–2; Pl. 67a
-, ground leases 81, 82, 83, 84, 85
-, managers and sub-lessees 83, 84, 85
-, opening night 82
-, patentees 8, 81, 83n.
-, plans and sections figs. 14, 15 (pp. 106, 107);
Pls. 3b, 62–3
-, portico 82, 99, 100; Pls. 59, 60a, 61b, 68a
-, proprietors 81, 83, 84, 85
-, proscenium 104; Pls. 64–5, 66a
-, public rooms see crush bar, entrance hall and
grand staircase
-, reconstructions see alterations
-, royal box and suite 102, 103; Pls. 65, 67b
-, saloon see crush bar
-, scene rooms and workshops 100, 105, 108
-, seating capacity 103–4
-, site 82, 99; fig. 13 (p. 99); Pl. 3b
-, stage 105
-, structure 100, 103; Pl. 63
Covent Garden Trust 85
Cox, Robert Kilbye 5
cCrace, J. G. 65
Cramer, Beale and Co. 80
Crawford, C. P. 23
Cremorne Gardens 26
cCreswell, — 93
Creuze, James de la 110
Creuze, Stephen de la 111
aCromie, Robert 67
bCruckshanks, J. 78n.
Cunard, Lady 84n.
bCurl, Thomas 56
bCutler and Macnaughton 78n.
D
Dagge, Henry 5, 76
cDaguerre, Dominique 56
Daly's Theatre (Cranbourn Street) 66
cDamer, Anne Seymour 55
cDane, Clemence 70
Davenant, Alexander 3
Davenant, Charles 2–3, 11–12, 31, 32
Davenant, Sir William see also Letters patent 1–2
Davenant patent see Letters patent
Dayes, Edward 53
bDecaiz (De Caix), — 56
de Grave, William Ann 110
de la Creuze, James 110
de la Creuze, Stephen 111
de Monconys, Balthasar 40
Desachy's patent plaster 103, 104
Devonshire, Duke of (vi) 17
Devonshire, Dukes of (box at Drury Lane Theatre) 60
Dibdin, Thomas 23
cDixon, C., and Son 78n.
Doggett, Thomas 13
Dorset Garden Theatre see Duke's Theatre, Dorset Garden
cDrury and Son 78n.
Drury Lane see also Drury Lane Theatre 30, 31, 33, 35, 39
Drury Lane Theatre
-, First Theatre 1663–1671/2
-, (Theatre Royal in Brydges Street)
-, architect 41–2
-, auditorium 40
-, building
-, cost and financing 9–10
-, progress 10
-, building shareholders 9–10
-, dimensions 30, 31, 40
-, entrances 30, 40
-, exterior 9, 42; Pl. 1b
-, fire of 1671/2 11
-, ground lease 9
-, management structure 10
-, opening night 10
-, patentee 2, 10
-, periaktoi 41
-, scene room 32
-, site 9, 30–2; fig. 1 (p. 31); Pl. 1a
-, stage 40
-, 'Wren drawing' 40–1; Pl. 4
-, Second Theatre 1674–1791
-, (Theatre Royal in Brydges Street, after c.
1690 Theatre Royal, Drury Lane)
-, alterations
-, 1674–1775 44–5
-, 1775–6 45–8; Pls. 7–11a
-, 1776–91 48–9; Pl. 11b
-, architect 42–3
-, auditorium 42, 43, 44, 45–6, 47, 48,
49; Pls. 9a, 11b
-, Bedford box 35n.
-, Brydges Street front 33, 48; Pl. 8
-, building, cost and financing 11, 11n.
-, building shareholders 11, 12, 12n., 13, 13n.,
14, 14n., 15
-, ceiling 46, 47, 49; Pl. 10
-, decorations 46, 47
-, dimensions 31, 33, 43–4, 47–8
-, entrances 32–3, 35, 45; figs. 2, 3 (pp. 32, 34)
-, Green Room 32
-, ground leases 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 32, 33
-, King's box 47, 48
-, management structure 10, 11, 15
-, managers and sub-lessees 12, 13, 14, 15
-, opening night 11
-, patentees 2, 3, 4, 4n., 11–16 passim
-, Prince's box 48
-, proprietors see also building 11, 15, 16
-, shareholders
-, proscenium 43, 44, 45, 46, 47; Pls. 5b, 9b, 11a
-, public rooms 48
-, reconstructions and redecorations see
alterations
-, scene rooms and workshops 32, 33, 35
-, share capital issues 15–16
-, site 30, 31, 32–3, 35; figs. 2, 3 (pp. 32, 34);
Pls. 2, 6, 7
-, Sparrow's Nest 31, 33
-, stage 43–4, 45, 47–8
-, 'Wren section' 43–4; Pl. 5a
-, Third Theatre 1794–1809
-, alterations 56–7; Pls. 18–19
-, architect 18
-, auditorium 50, 52–3, 54, 56–7; Frontispiece,
Pls. 14, 18–19
-, 'basket boxes' 52, 54, 61
-, Bedford box 35n.
-, builders and decorators 56
-, building
-, cost 19, 19n., 56
-, financing 17–18
-, progress 18, 19
-, carpenter's shop 37–8
-, decorations 50, 53–4, 57
-, designs
-, first (arcaded) 18, 51, 55; Pl. 20a, b
-, second (colonnaded) 49, 51, 55; Pl. 20c
-, dimensions 18, 49, 51–2
-, 'Egyptian Hall' 52, 53, 54
-, entrances 18, 50–1, 56, 57; Pl. 21b, c
-, exterior 49, 55, 56, 82; Pl. 21
-, financial difficulties 16, 18, 19–20
-, fire of 1809 20, 20n., 57
-, fire precautions 20, 50, 57
-, foundations 52n.
-, Green Room 56
-, ground lease 35, 37
-, Holland's description 49–51
-, King's box 51, 54
-, managers 17
-, opening night 19
-, patentees 6, 17, 18
-, plans and sections Pls. 12–17
-, Prince's box 51, 54
-, proprietors 16–17
-, proscenium 50, 52, 53–4; Frontispiece, Pls.
13a, 18–19
-, public rooms 50, 52, 54
-, roof 49, 54
-, scene room and workshops 50, 55, 56
see also carpenter's shop
-, seating capacity 52
-, site 35, 37–8; fig. 4 (p. 36); Pl. 3a
-, stage 49–50, 54–5
-, structure 52–3
-, Fourth Theatres 1812–
-, alteration
-, 1814–20 23–4, 63–4, 65; Pl. 38a
-, 1822 24, 64–5; Pl. 32b
-, 1831–7 24, 65–6; Pls. 33, 38b
-, 1847–70 66; Pl. 34
-, 1901 66–7; Pl. 35a
-, 1921–2 28, 67; figs. 8, 9 (pp. 68, 69); Pl. 35b
-, architect 22
-, auditorium 60, 62–3, 64, 65, 66–7; Pls. 27b, 32–5
-, Bedford box 38n., 60; Pl. 35b
-, building
-, competition 22, 22n., 57, 59
-, contract 22
-, cost and financing 21–2
-, progress 22, 57
-, proposals 20–1
-, chandeliers 64, 65, 66; Pls. 32b, 33b
-, colonnade (Russell Street) 24, 65; Pl. 38b
-, decorations 62, 63–4, 65–6, 67
-, demolition, threats of 26, 27
-, designs (Wyatt's)
-, 1810 58–9; Pls. 22–3
-, 1811 59, 60, 61; Pls. 24–5, 29a
-, dimensions 60, 64, 67
-, entrance hall 61–2, 67; Pls. 27b, 28a
-, exterior 22, 23–4, 24n., 61, 65; Pls. 29, 38
-, financial difficulties 22, 23, 24–5, 26, 27
-, fire of 1908 66
-, fire precautions 22
-, freehold, sale of 28
-, grand staircases 60, 62; Pls. 28b, 36b
-, ground leases 23, 27–8, 38–9
-, managers and sub-lessees 23, 24, 25–7, 28
-, opening night 22
-, patentees 6, 7, 7n., 22, 23
-, plans and sections figs. 8, 9 (pp. 68, 69); Pls.
3b, 22, 24, 25c, 26, 27b, 28, 30–1
-, portico (Catherine Street) 23–4, 24n., 65; Pl. 38a
-, proprietors 21, 23, 27, 28, 29
-, proscenium 60, 62–3, 64, 65, 67; Pls. 23c,
27, 32, 33a, 34a, 35
-, public rooms see also entrance 60, 61–2
-, hall, grand staircases, rotunda and saloon
-, reconstructions and redecorations see
alterations
-, rotunda 62, 63, 64; Pls. 27b, 28b, 36a
-, sculpture 67, 70
-, royal box 67; Pl. 35b
-, royal retiring room Pl. 37b
-, saloon 62, 63, 64, 70; Pls. 27b, 28a, 37a
-, scene rooms and workshops 39, 63, 64, 67;
fig. 5 (p. 37)
-, seating capacity 22, 60, 65, 67
-, site 30, 38–9; figs. 5, 6 (pp. 37, 38); Pl. 3b
-, stage 63, 65, 67; fig. 7 (p. 68)
Dryden, John 42
Duke of York's Company 1, 2–3
Duke's Theatre, Dorset Garden 2–3, 11, 40, 42, 42n.
Duke's Theatre, Lincoln's Inn Fields see Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre
Dumont, Gabriel-Martin 86, 87, 88
D'Urfey, Thomas 42
E
Eliason, Edward 25
Ellerman Property Trust Ltd. 28
Elliston, Robert William 23–4, 64
Ellys, John 14
Elmes, James 61
aEmblin Walker, J. 67
Entertainment National Service Association (E.N.S.A.) 28
Erechtheion (Athens) 61
Esher, Lord 84n.
Essex, Earl of (v) 23
F
Faber, George Denison (later Baron Wittenham) 8, 83
Falconer, Edmond 27
Febure (Febvre), Monsieur le 30
Fellowes, Jane 109
Fellowes, Martin 109
b Feltham, William 78n.
c Ferri, — 98
Finch, Hon. Henry 109
'Fire Plates' see Hartley's Fire Plates
Fisher, Elizabeth (née Powell) 5
Fisher, John Abraham 5
cFlaxman, John 78n., 94, 100–1
Fleetwood, Charles 14–15, 31, 110
Floral Hall 81, 82–3, 108; fig. 13 (p. 99); Pl. 68
Floral (formerly Hart) Street see also under Covent Garden Theatre 99, 100, 102, 103, 105
Forbes, Captain John 8, 79, 81
Forbes, Letitia Mary (née White) 8
Forbes-Robertson, Sir Johnston, bust of 70
Ford, James 16, 23
Fosbrook, Thomas 34, 56.
aFoulston, John 22n.
Fox, Charles James 6
French players 30
G
Garland, Jane 34
c Garrard, George 70
Garrick, David 10, 14, 15–16, 32–3, 35, 45
-, statues of 54, 70
Garrick, Mrs. (box at Drury Lane Theatre) 60
bGascoine, Mrs. B. 56
Gastrell, John 16
Genew, William 109
George IV see also Prince of Wales 79n.
Gibbons's Tennis Court, Vere Street 9
Giffard, Henry 14
Goodman's Fields Theatre 14, 44
Grand Opera Syndicate Ltd. 8, 83, 84, 105
Grave, William Ann de 110
Gray, James 16
Green, Richard, and Amber, Norton 15
cGreenwood, Thomas (the elder) 48, 57
cGreenwood, Thomas (the younger) 57
Greenwood, Walter 74, 109, 110.
bGrissell, Henry 82
Grubb, John 17, 20
Guinness, Benjamin 84n.
Gye, Ernest 83
Gye, Frederick 8, 26, 66, 80–3, 83n., 104
H
Haedy, Christopher 26
cHale, — see Robson and Hale
Hale, Charles 111
Hall theatre (Whitehall Palace) 41, 42
Hammersley, Thomas 21
Hammond, J. W. 25
b Hanson, John 56
bHardy, Samuel 56
Harris, Sir Augustus 7, 27–8, 83
-, memorial to 28, 28n.
Harris, Henry 7, 8, 77, 79, 81
Harris, Thomas 5–6, 75–8, 79
cHarris and Bourne 56
Harrison, John 34
Hart, Charles 9–10
Hart (now Floral) Street see also under Covent Garden Theatre 75, 78, 93, 94, 105
Hartley, David 57
Hartley's Fire Plates 57
aHarvey, — see Nelson, T. Marsh, and Harvey
bHarvey, Thomas 56
Hawkes, Ralph 85
Haymarket (Little Theatre) 14
Haymarket (Theatre Royal) 102
Haymarket Opera House see Queen's Theatre
cHeady, Joseph 56
Heath, Francis 34
Heiles, Henry 12n.
Hele, J. 34
Henrietta Street (Rummer tavern) 14
Herbert, Sir Henry 1
Hewett, William 9, 10, 30–1
Higden, John 32
Highmore, John 14
Hill, Philip E. 84
Hill, Samuel 14n.
Hoare, Benjamin 72–3, 74
Hoare's Bank 72n., 73–4, 74n.
aHolland, Henry as architect for reconstruction of first Covent Garden Theatre 77, 89n., 91–3 passim as architect of third Drury Lane Theatre 18–20, 30, 35, 37, 49–57 passim, 89n.
bHolland, Henry Charles 80
Holland, Lancelot 23
Holland, Lord 23
bHollis, John 56
bHolmes, Thomas 56
Holt, Thomas 74, 110
Hopkins, John 56
Hopkins, William 45
bHopkins, William 56
bHorsley, — see Lacy and Horsley
Hotson, Leslie 42
Howard, John 110
Howard, Sir Robert 9–10
Hubert, Philip 109
Hughes, — 34
cHurwitz, Benjamin 66
Hyde Park Corner (proposed opera house at) 5–6
bJackson, John 38
J
Jackson, Thomas 14n.
bJacobs, Richard 56
Johnson, Thomas 10, 11, 11n.
Johnstone, John 56
Jones, Arthur 33, 35, 37, 38
Jones, Charlotte 34
aJones, F. Edward 67
Jones, Inigo 88
Jonson, Ben, bust of 100
Joynes, Henry 72, 73, 75
Jullien, Louis A. 25, 26
K
Kean, Edmund 23
-, statue of 70
Kemble, Charles 8, 79, 81
Kemble, John Philip 7, 8, 17, 18, 77–8, 79
Kent, Richard 2
Kent, William 88
Killigrew, Charles 2, 3, 4, 11–12, 12n., 13n., 32
Killigrew, Charles, junior 4, 14n.
Killigrew, Henry 2
Killigrew, Thomas see also Letters patent 1–2, 9–10, 11
Killigrew patent see Letters patent
cKing, John 56
King's box see Royal box
King's Company 1, 2, 3, 9–11, 41
King's Theatre, Haymarket see Queen's Theatre
Kinnaird, Hon. D. 23
Kirk, William 34
Knight, Robert 74n., 111
Koenig, Bruce 44
Kynaston, Edward 12, 12n.
Kynaston, Thomas 13n., 14n.
L
Lacy, James 10, 15–16, 32–3, 35, 45
Lacy, John 9–10
Lacy, Margaret 12, 12n., 13n.
Lacy, Willoughby 16, 33, 35
bLacy and Horsley 56
Langhans, Edward A. 40, 41, 42, 44
Laporte, P. F. 79–80
Leacroft, Richard 44
Leake, James 5, 76
Ledoux, Claude-Nicolas 59
Lee, Alexander 24
Le Febure (Febvre), Monsieur 30
bLethbridge, — 57
Letters patent
-, Davenant's 1–8, 75, 83n.
-, Killigrew's 1–7, 17, 18, 21, 23, 75
-, Steele's 4n., 13
-, Twenty-one-year patents 4n., 5, 6, 7n., 10,
14–18 passim, 23
Lewis, John 14n.
Lewis, William Thomas 77n.
Liardet's Stone Paste 48
Licences see under Lord Chamberlain
Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre (Duke's Theatre, Lincoln's Inn Fields formerly Lisle's Tennis Court) 1, 2, 3, 4, 12, 71, 75, 86, 110, 111
Linley, Thomas 6, 16, 18, 35, 37
Linley family 16–17, 19–20
Lisle's Tennis Court (Portugal Street) see Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre
Little Brydges Street 18, 30, 32, 33, 35, 39
Little Theatre (Haymarket) 14
Littler, Prince 29
Lloyd, Lord 84n.
bLloyd, Samuel 78n.
London County Council 27, 28, 108
London Opera Syndicate 84
Longman, Thomas 76
Lord Chamberlain 4, 7, 7n., 10, 11, 12, 13,
108
-, theatrical licences issued by 3, 4, 4n., 5, 12,
13, 30, 79
Louis, Victor 55
cLovell, J. 78n.
Lowestoft 82
bLucas, C. and T. 82
Lumley, Benjamin 80
Lyceum (Wellington Street) 26, 27
bMcGee, W. 108
M
Macklin, Charles 14
Macnamara, — 34, 38
bMacnaughton, — see Cutler and Macnaughton
Macready, Charles 25, 80
bMaddox, — see Welch and Maddox
c Madgwick and Cooper 78n.
Magalotti, Lorenzo 40
cMallempré, Louis Auguste 70
Mapleson, Colonel J. H. 27, 66
cMarinari, Gaetano 65
Marseilles (theatre at) 59n.
Mart Street 84, 108
Martindale, Ann (née Powell) 5, 6, 7, 8, 77, 79
Martindale, John 5
Marquis Court (formerly Vinegar Yard) 18, 35, 39, 50
b Martyr, Richard, and Son 78n.
Marylebone Theatre (Church Street) 26
Master of the Revels 1, 2
Mathews, C. J. 80
Mecca Cafés 85
Melpomene, statues of 54, 63, 65, 67, 88, 94, 101; Pls. 27a, 33a, 41b, 41c, 51a, 59
Mercier, Philip 110
bMeredith, William 78n.
b Milton, — see Shell and Milton
Ministry of Works 85
Misson, Henri 42
Mohun, Michael 9–10
Monconys, Balthasar de 40
Montagu, Andrew 83, 83n.
cMonti, Raffaelle 104
Moore, Peter 21
Moore, Thomas 109
Mordaunt, Henry 12n.
Mordaunt, John 14n.
Mordaunt, Sir John 13n.
Moreton, Robert 13n., 14n.
Morley, George 13n.
Morley, Penelope 12n.
aMoro, Peter, and Partners 103
cMorrell, — 56
bMorris, George 56
Morris, Roger 72, 73, 75
bMorris, William 78n.
Mullin, Donald 44
Mutter, George 56
N
Napier, Mary 13n.
Napier, Thomas 12n.
Nash, John 102
bNeilson, Seffron 56
a Nelson, T. Marsh, and Harvey 66
Neufforge, J. P. de 55
bNeville, E. 78n.
Newcastle, Duke of (1) 13, 14
Newton, Richard 34
New York (Park Theatre) 24
bNicolls, John 56
cNollekens, J. 70
Norfolk, Duke of (VIII) 109
Norfolk, Duke of (IX) 109
Northumberland, Duke of (11) 17
Northumberland House (Glass Drawing Room) 47
Novello, Ivor, bust of 70
Novosielski, Michael 52, 102
Observations on the Design for the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane 57, 59–61
bOddy, Samuel 56
bOldfield, Thomas 56
'O.P.' (Old Price) riots 78
O
Opera House, Haymarket see Queen's Theatre
Osbaldiston, D. W. 25, 25n., 80
'Outline for a General Opera Arrangement' 6
Oxford Street (Pantheon) 5, 74n.
P
Palazzo Spada (Rome) 44
Palladio 41
Palmer, Sir Jeffry 1
bPalmer, T. and P. 78n.
Palmer, William 14n.
Pantheon (Oxford Street) 5, 74n.
cPapera, B. 78n.
Parker, Charles 26
Park Theatre (New York) 24
bParnham, Robert 56
Parsonage, Thomas 34
Patents see Letters patent
Patte, Pierre 98
bPeacock, William 78n.
Pepys, Samuel 1, 10, 40, 41
Percy, Jeremiah 33
Persiani, Giuseppe 80
bPeto, Henry 64
bPhilips, — 93
bPhilips, G. 78n.
Piazza, Covent Garden see also under Covent Garden Theatre 71, 82, 94, 96, 108
Piazza Coffee House 20n.
Piazza Hotel 81, 82; fig. 12 (p. 95)
aPilditch, Philip E. 39, 66
Place, Francis 79
Plague of 1665 10
Planché, J. R. 26
Polhill, Captain Frederick 24, 25
Pope, William 34
Portugal Street (Lisle's Tennis Court) 1, 2, 12
Powell, Elizabeth 5
Powell, Richard 74, 109, 110
Powell, William 5, 7, 75–6
Prince of Wales (later George IV) 78
Prince's box
-, at Covent Garden Theatre 87, 91
-, at Drury Lane Theatre 48, 51, 54
'Proposals by John Rich, Esq.' 73
Pugin, Augustus Charles 93, 96
Q
Queen's Theatre, Haymarket (later King's Theatre and Her Majesty's also known as Haymarket Opera House) 3, 5, 6, 12, 26, 42, 44, 52, 76, 79, 80, 86, 87, 102
R
Raphael 65
Ravenell, Edward 110
Raymond, George 24n.
cRebecca, Biagio 50, 53, 56
cRebworth, C. 70
Red Lion Square (female seminary in) 22n.
Rich, Christopher 3, 4, 12–13, 13n., 31, 45, 110
Rich, Christopher Moyser 4
Rich, John 4, 71–5, 86, 87, 88
Rich, Priscilla 5, 75
cRichards, John Inigo 77, 89, 90
Richardson, Joseph 6, 7, 17
Richardson, Mrs. Joseph 21, 22, 22n.
Richmond and Lennox, Duke of (11) 111
Rider, Richard see Ryder
Riding Yard 30, 40, 43
cRigby, E. 78n.
Robinson, H. Crabb 63
aRobinson, Peter Frederick 22n.
cRobson and Hale 56, 78n.
Rock Life Assurance Co. 82
Rose tavern 33, 48
cRossi, J. C. 78n., 94, 95, 101
bRothwell, William 56
Roubiliac 70
Rowlandson, Thomas 90, 93
bRowles, Henry 22, 37
Royal box
-, at Covent Garden Theatre 87, 91, 93, 102, 103
-, at Drury Lane Theatre 41, 47, 48, 51, 54, 67
Royal Italian Opera Covent Garden Ltd. 83
Royal Italian Opera House see Covent Garden Theatre
Royal Italian Opera House Concert Room 81
Royal Opera House Co. Ltd. 84–5
Royal Opera House Covent Garden see Covent Garden Theatre
Royal Opera House Covent Garden Ltd. 85
Rugge, Thomas 10
Rummer tavern 14
'Russel-Arms' (Apollo) tavern 55–6
Russell family see Bedford, Duchess of; Bedford, Earls and Dukes of; Tavistock, Marquess of
Russell Street see also Ben Jonson's Head tavern and under Drury Lane Theatre 27, 32–3, 37, 39, 42, 45
Rutherford, John 5, 75–6
aRyder, Richard 30, 41–2
aSachs, Edwin O. 83, 105
S
St. Paul's Parish, committee of management 24, 25n.
Samber, William 111
bSaunders, Edward Gray 18, 56
Saunders, George 60, 90–1, 98
Saunderson, Sir William 109, 110
Scala Regia (Vatican) 44
Scamozzi 44
Scheemakers, Peter 62
Schouwburg Theatre (Amsterdam) 43, 43n.
Scrope, Mary 12n.
Shakespeare
-, statues of 62, 65, 67, 70, 95, 100;
Pls. 28b, 56b
Shakespeare's Head tavern 75; fig. 9 (p. 72)
Sharpe, William 109
Shatterell, Robert 9–10
bShell and Milton 78n.
Shepey, Grace 13n., 14n.
Shepey, Thomas 11, 11n., 12n.
aShepherd, Edward 44, 71–2, 72n., 73, 74–5, 86–8, 109, 111
Sheridan, Elizabeth 17
Sheridan, Richard Brinsley 5–7, 16–21, 22, 35, 37, 38, 49n., 51, 76, 77
Sheridan, Tom 6–7, 17, 21, 22
Sherman, John 13n.
Skipwith, Sir Francis 4
Skipwith, Francis William 4
Skipwith, Sir George Bridges 4
Skipwith, Sir Thomas (d. 1710) 3–4, 12
Skipwith, Sir Thomas (d. 1790) 4
bSloman, H. 105
aSmirke, Sir Robert 78, 93–7 passim
cSmirke, Robert, senior 78n.
cSmith, — see Campbell, Smith and Co.
cSmith, Charles 54, 56
bSmith, D. 56
Smith, E. T. 26–7
bSmith, Joseph 56
bSmith, Robert 78n.
Smith, Sheridan 26
cSmith, Sidney R. J. 28n.
Smith, William (actor) 31
Smith, William 34
Snowden, Philip 84
aSoane, Sir John 24n., 65
Southern, Richard 44
Sparrow, John 31
'Sparrow's Nest' 31, 33
aSpiller, James 23, 24n., 65
Spinnage, Justice 76
Stanhope, Francis 13n., 14n.
Stanhope Lord 57
cStanton, —65
Steele, Sir Richard 4n., 13
Stone, Elizabeth 13n.
Stone, James 12n.
Stonehaven, Lord 84n.
bStrand Electric and Engineering Co. 108
Strand Theatre 25
Strawbridge, Mary 14n.
Strawbridge, Nicholas 13n.
Streeter, Robert 42
Stringer, Thomas 12n.
Stutfield, Alfred 27, 28
Surman, William Henry 8
Symes, Richard 12n., 13n., 14n.
T
Talbot, Henry 109
bTarte, William 78n.
cTatham and Bailey 78n.
bTaunton, — see Brown and Taunton
Tavistock, Marquess of 33
Tavistock Street 39
Teatro Olimpico (Vicenza) 44
Temple, Lord 20n.
Temple of Jupiter Stator (Rome) 62
Temple of Minerva (Parthenon) 94
cTerwesten, Augustyn 102, 108
Thalia, statues of 54, 63, 65, 67, 88, 94, 101; Pls. 27, 33a, 34a, 35a, 41b, 41c, 51a, 61b
Theatre of Marcellus (Rome) 41
Theatre Royal, Bath 55n.
Theatre Royal, Bristol 44, 45
Theatre Royal, Covent Garden see Covent Garden Theatre
Theatre Royal, Drury Lane see Drury Lane Theatre
Theatre Royal Drury Lane Company of Proprietors 6–7, 21–7, 38–9
Theatre Royal Drury Lane Ltd. 1, 7, 28, 29, 38n., 39
Theatre Royal, Haymarket 102
Theatre Royal, Vere Street (formerly Gibbons's Tennis Court) 2, 9
Theatrical licences see under Lord Chamberlain see also Letters patent
Theobald's Road, Holborn 3
cTolmie, James 100
Tower of the Winds (Athens) 49, 55
Townley Marbles 100
Toye, Geoffrey 84n.
Tree, Ronald 84n.
Tremmells, Roger 56
Turner, George 14n.
Turst, Philip Elias 74n.
Turville, George 14n.
V
Van Assen, A. 90
Vanbrugh, Sir John 3
Van Campen, Jacob 43
Vandergucht, Gerard 87
Vatican
-, Loggie 65
-, Scala Regia 44
Vauxhall Gardens 80
cVerardi, — 98
Vere Street (Gibbons's Tennis Court later Theatre Royal) 2, 9
Vinegar Yard (later Marquis Court) 30, 32
Vitruvius 40
W
Wakefield, Jane 110
bWake-Hall, — 56
aWalker, J. Emblin 67
Wallis, John 14n.
bWallis, John 56
Walpole, Sir Robert 13
Waterer, Yearley 34
bWatt, — see Boulton and Watt
Watty, Edward 12n.
Webb, John 41, 88
bWebster, Francis 78n.
Wegg, Samuel 35
bWelch and Maddox 78n.
West London Industrial Exhibition 83
bWestmacott, Richard 56
Whitbread, Samuel 20–1, 22, 23, 59
-, bust of 70; Pl. 36a
White, Elizabeth Mary (née Powell) 5
White, George 5, 6, 7, 8, 77, 79
bWhite, William 56
Whitehall Palace
-, Cockpit-in-Court 41
-, Great Hall (theatre in) 41, 42
bWhitehead, William 56
White's, St. James's Street 5
Wicks, Henry 32
bWigstead, Henry 56
aWilkins, William 22n.
Wilkinson, Robert 57, 91
Wilks, Mary 14
Wilks, Robert 4n., 13, 14
Willett, Elizabeth (née White) 8
Willett, John Saltren 8, 79, 81
bWillson, Archer 56
Wilson, Edward 74, 109
Wimbledon, Viscount see Cecil, Sir Edward
Windham, William 20n.
Wintershall, William 9–10
Wittenham of Wallingford, Lord see Faber, George Denison
'Wizard of the North' 80
Woburn Abbey 54
Woburn Street 18, 49n., 50
Wolfe, Richard 4
cWood, Henry 56
Wood, Thomas 110
bWoods, William 56
Workman, William 74n., 111
aWren, Sir Christopher 40, 41, 42
Wren drawings 40–1, 42, 43–5; Pls. 4, 5a
aWyatt, Benjamin Dean 22, 57–63 passim
Wyatt, George 58
Wyatt, James 58
bWyatt, John 56
aWyatt, Philip 22n.
Wyatt, Samuel 58
Y
York Buildings Water Works 22
Younge, John 56
Yvonett, John Paul 111
cZarra, — 98
Z
Zincke, Christian Frederick 74, 110