I

Ibrahim, Sultan of Turkey, Grand Turk :

Crow obtains concessions from 59
-, Crow and, 253
-, Crow accuses own merchants to, 274.

would not support injustice of minister, 92
-, Bailo arrested because of wrath of, 193
-, energy in equipping fleet, 239.

takes English merchants under protection, 273
-, letter of Charles to, favouring Crow, 291-293.

Ider. See Hyde.

images :

parliament orders destruction of, in churches, 17
-, burned by hangman, 68.

imperialists, Austrians :

success may check desire for congress, 15
-, hopes of assistance from for Charles, 66
-, Mazarin wants to prevent Irish applying to, 89
-, unlikely to help France against Protestants, 196
-, will not recognise Walker at Brussels, 209.

Independents :

petition parliament for toleration, 78
-, Scots gets ministers silenced, 79
-, resist Scots' attempt to introduce Presbyterianism, 147, 155.

action for Manchester against Essex, 102
-, Cromwell belongs to, 159.

support of city and Commons, 104
-, allowed to take too deep root, 157
-, Cromwell offers to form army of, 161.

strong in Eastern Association, 166
-, gaining ground, 280.

petition parliament about form of religion, 266
-, quarrel with Presbyterians, 281
-, preference for limited monarchy, 321.

less averse from royal name, 280, 283
-, snatch vote in House in absence of, 311.

Innocent X. [Giovanni Battista Pamfili), pope :

election, 137
-, queen sends Digby to, 175.

Irish Catholics expect help from, 184
-, selects Rinuccini as nuncio, 192
-, sends money to him, 222.

offers golden rose to French queen, 197
-, considers hiring English ships, 223.

ready to help Charles if turns Catholic, 222
-, little hope of help from, 242.

enmity to Mazarin, 242
-, Contarini urges to help Venice, 282
-, excuse of helping Venice, 312.

remits money to Ireland, 279, 303
-, justifies help to Ireland, 282, 312
-, Irish clergy send protest to against peace, 283
-, fears cause in Ireland lost, 303, 305.

Digby's proposal to, to provide fleet against Turks, 285
-, fears of new English power, 305
-, Digby asks to help Charles, 312.

Ireland and Irish :

king concludes truce in, 15, 35
-, parliament denounces, 30
-, articles presented to king, 58.

fear of intervention in Scotland, 30, 32
-, force to invade Scotland, 39.

fleet to stop communications, with, 37
-, effect of truce in, feared, 37
-, king begins to enjoy fruits of, 39, 48
-, troops land in England, 48, 52, 54.

troops landed in England, 58, 63, 81, 85
-, operations, 60, 65, 71
-, Newcastle to unite with, 62
-, Rupert to command, 66.

Hamilton blames for failure, 61
-, talk of queen going to, 72.

desire to use opportunity to get concessions from king, 63
-, Catholics defeat Scots in, 66
-, plans for invasion of Scotland, 75, 85
-, Scottish tax for war in, 84.

in suite of Dutch ambassadors, 72
-, English soldiers from, to serve king, 75
-, English dread of assistance to king from, 91.

deputies to Oxford, about cessation, 81
-, offers of, 91
-, king's attitude to, 95
-, his concessions to, 101, 107.

French want to prevent applying to Austrians, 89
-, king's expectations from, 101, 107, 110, 145
-, expected in Pembroke, 114.

parliament allows no quarter to troops from, 101.

parliament informed of king's dealings with, 108
-, risings in against truce, 128, 133, 138.

parliament refuses quarter to, reprisals, 126
-, invasion of Scotland under Antrim, 128, 132, 138, 149.

parliament offers land in, as reward, 134
-, naval precautions against, 156.

English troops dislike going to, 142
-, parliament obliged to abandon, 146, 148.

Protestants ready to renew truce, 142
-, Protestants grant truce in, 145.

commissioners from to king, 160
-, agreement with, 165
-, captured at sea, 174.

parliament measures to support party in, 160
-, Chester, port for, landing of, 164, 165
-, land at Bristol, 167.

force to invade Scotland, 165
-, king's chief reliance on, 166
-, land in Scotland, 167
-, fear of in Scotland, 169.

landings in Scotland, 170
-, successes in Scotland, 204.

king's difficulty over in peace terms, 172
-, parliament victory means ruin of Catholics in, 175.

troops landing at Bristol, 174
-, successes of Catholics in, 184, 196, 204, 227.

troops from land in Britanny, 175
-, preponderance of king's party in, 190.

Rinuccini's instructions for, 192
-, Mazarin hastens his departure for, 197
-, nuncio awaits result of negotiations in, 203
-, treaty well advanced, 214.

queen wants to employ Nevers' association in, 200.

Protestant leaders in appeal to parliament, 202
-, peace articles aim at destruction, 207.

Charles treating with to prepare refuge, 204, 207
-, king going to York to welcome troops, 209
-, king expects troops from, 218.

Scots recall troops from, 213
-, parliament victory in, 224
-, and at Sligo, 231, 234.

parliament sends prisoners of war to fight in, 213
-, treaty signed in, 217
-, but ineffective, 227.

Rinuccini sails for, 221, 222
-, arrives, 224
-, troops at Chester delay surrender, 228.

parliament requires destruction, 234
-, attack preparing on, 239, 268.

du Moulin sent to for levies and to help Catholics, 238
-, king accused of fomenting trouble in, 243.

corps from, expected in Spain, 239
-, Spanish agent leaves without results, 247.

king will accept what England and Scotland decide for, 243
-, king disavows Glamorgan's settlement in, 246
-, uproar in over Glamorgan's arrest, 248.

prince may go to, 250, 251
-, king cannot retreat to, 255
-, king may have escaped to, 259.

king's settlement in, 250, 251
-, Digby asks French help for, 262.

National Council in, to reform abuses, new viceroy for, 250
-, king will accept decision upon, 264.

king's letters to intercepted, 266
-, king's assurances about, 272.

successes of Catholics in, 268, 270, 275, 277, 291, 309, 319
-, fast for, 271.

parliament requires Ormonde to hand over places in, 272, 273
-, demands disavowal of all treaties with Catholics in, 276.

pope sends money for, 279, 319
-, pope defends action, 282.

peace concluded in between Catholics and Protestants, 281
-, peace denounced in France, and rejected by clergy, 283
-, dissensions among Catholics in, 284.

measures to restore Protestants in, 281, 285, 286
-, French efforts to raise up royal party in, 285.

Ormonde finds peace treaty unworkable, 286
-, royal party in depressed by Ormonde's defection, 288
-, Ormonde deceived parliament about, 296, 299.

city offers money for war in, 289
-, parliament commissioners in, 291, 294, 295.

Digby leaves, 290
-, parliament sends reinforcements to, 293
-, London wants succoured, 298.

preparations against by England and Scotland, 301, 303, 305, 307, 309.

money remitted to from Rome, 303
-, pope fears help for useless, 305.

troops for gather at Bristol, 305
-, appropriation for war in, 309
-, loan for, 313.

squadron to prevent succour to, 308, 309
-, queen thinks of going to, 309.

France tries to get troops from, 308
-, Ormonde arranges truce in, 311.

parliament fears prince going to, 309
-, army for, 313
-, dislike to serve in, 315-7
-, question of sending army to, 315, 316, 319.

Digby attributes misfortunes in to nuncio, 312
-, send help to Kilketto in Scotland, 313
-, defeat of Catholics in 318
-, Catholics strong in the field, 320.

Catholic Council of, ask help of France for king, 88, 89.

levies. See under levies.

lords justices of, magistracy of Dublin, parliament orders to break truce, 30
-, reply to remonstrance, 54.

lord lieutenant of, viceroy of. See Butler, James, earl of Ormonde
-, Sidney, Philip, viscount Lisle.

Irish Sea, squadron sent to, to prevent Irish crossing, 92.

Irvine, co. Ayr, Scotland :

surrenders to Montrose, 211n.

Isabella
-, of Bourbon, wife of Philip IV., queen of Spain, the Catholic queen, death of, 151, 158
-, king informed of, 165.

Islay, Hebrides :

Kilketto retires to, 317.

Italian league :

king's friendly feeling to, 72.

Italy :

news from, 40, 48
-, advices of, 100, 106, 127, 137, 175.

peace in communicated to Charles, 92, 96, 98
-, Rubati's service in, 257.