Pages 355-370
Survey of London: Volume 36, Covent Garden. Originally published by London County Council, London, 1970.
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NOTE. The symbols in the left-hand margin distinguish those persons who have worked (or are thought to have worked) on the fabric of the area, including the architects of unexecuted designs: a Architects and surveyors b Builders and allied tradesmen c Artists, craftsmen and decorators
Abbey and Convent of St. Peter, Westminster see Westminster Abbey
Abington, Frances 179, 209
b Abraham, Nicholas 107n.
Actors and actresses resident in Covent Garden 88, 97, 153, 159, 179, 187, 188, 193, 195, 201, 209, 210–11, 219, 222, 231, 232, 254
Acts of Parliament see under Parliament
Adams, Captain 193
Adams, Dr. Richard 187
Addison, Hugh 292
Adelaide Street 42
Adelphi schools 62
Adelphi Theatre (formerly Sans Pareil also called Strand and Century Theatres) 240, 245–50; fig 44 (p. 248); Pls. 64–5, 66a
Adelphi Theatre Restaurant 249
Ady (Atty), Nicholas 195
Agar Street 42, 264, 265
Aherne, Brian 203
Albany, Duke of (Prince Leopold) 238
Albion Ironworks, Birmingham 155
Aldern, John 317
Aldersgate Street (Shaftesbury House) 167
Aldewichstrate 19, 269
Aldine House 259; Pl. 71c
Aldwych 19, 45, 48, 199
Alexander, Alexander 126
Alexander, Sir William (1st Earl of Stirling) 96, 307
Alginate House 237–8; Pl. 71a
Alington, William (1st Baron Alington) 152
Allen, James 131
Allen, Thomas 319
Alliance Assurance Company 157, 158
a Allom, Arthur 153, 155
Allom, Thomas 155
Amyraut, Paul 187
Ancient highways in Covent Garden 239, 269
Ancrum, Countess 97
Andover, Viscount (Charles Howard) 187
Angell Alley 183
Angier, Jane, Lady 97
Annesley, Arthur (1st Earl of Anglesey) 36, 97, 185, 186
Annesley, Francis (1st Baron Mountnorris) 231
Anstie, John 304–5
Appleton, Anne 319
Apsley, Sir Allen 231
Archer, Katherine (née Tipping) 166
a Archer, Thomas, the elder 166, 168n., 169
Archer, Thomas, the younger (1st Baron Archer) 83, 166, 167
Arches, The, Villiers Street 169n.
Arnaud, William 21
Arne, Susannah 159
Arne, Thomas 152, 159
Arne, Dr. Thomas Augustine 159
Arnold, Edward 254
Arnold, S. J. 227
Arris, Richard 195
Arthurlong, Lady 187
Artists resident in Covent Garden 10, 88, 89, 90, 96–7, 152–3, 159, 179, 180, 182, 186, 187–8, 193, 196, 201, 209, 219, 222–3, 230, 231–2, 241, 253, 254, 263, 264
Ashley, John 297
Ashley's Hotel 236
Ashton, Sir Ralph 152
Ashton, Sir Thomas 187
Ashurst, Sir Harry 96
Association of Architects 40
Athy, John 192, 195, 197, 199
Athy, John Hemingway 197, 198
a Atkinson, Robert 245
Attwood, Thomas 153, 232
Atty (Ady), Nicholas 195
Aubert, Maurice 27, 29n., 127, 152, 304–5
Auctioneers and auction-rooms 11, 83, 87–8, 153, 155, 165, 181, 195, 197, 219, 241, 254
b Audsley, David 107n.
c Auerbach, Arnold 203
Austen, Henry 235.
Austen, Jane 235
Austen, Maunde and Tilson 235
Austin, John 187
Avery, John 111
b Avis, James 78, 290
Aylmer, Lord (Henry, 2nd Baron Aylmer) 231
Aylmer, Matthew (1st Baron Aylmer) 96
Ayres, John 187
Ayres, Thomas 303
Baber, Sir John 79, 152, 231
b Bache, William 105n.
Bagg, Sir James 152.
Bagley, — 225, 225n.
b Bagley, Thomas 101n., 102, 279
Bagnios 83–4
-, Individual bagnios are indexed both by name and
under streets
b Bailey (Bayley), Henry 240
c Bailey, William, Senior and Company 108
Bailey's Alley 240, 245
c Baily,— 108n.
c Baker, Bernard 109n.
Baker, Sir John 231
Baker, Samuel 197, 197n.
Baker, Dr. Samuel 196
Baker, Captain Thomas 193, 196
Balconies (purgulas) 70, 72, 80, 86, 207, 230, 264, 285, 288, 289, 322
Baldwyn, Thomas 28n., 264
Bamber, Rev. James 241
Banbury Court 181
b Banckes, Edward 102n., 271, 272
Bancroft, John 193, 201
Banfield, Lady 305
Banfield, Frank 47
Bankes, Sir John 33
c Banks, Thomas 118
Banqueting House, Whitehall 28, 29, 30, 101n.
Barber, Gabriel 294–5, 300–1
Barcher.— 317
Bargeny, 1st Lord (John Hamilton) 254, 295
Barkstead, William 197
Barlow, — 40
b Barlow, Thomas 39n., 107, 107n., 312–13
Barnard, Sir John 179
b Barnes, George 131n.
Barnes, Samuel 301
b Barnes, Thomas 84, 91, 302–3, 304–5, 306–7
b Barnett, Richard 132n.
a Barr, Ewen 203
Barr and Sugden 154
b Barrett, Robert and Mrs. 38n.
Barrington, Lady Anna Maria 210
a Barry, E. M. 17
Barry, Spranger 188
a Bartleet, W. G. 234
a Basil, Simon 267
b Bates, William 109n.
Bath House, Piccadilly 157
Baughey, Captain Samuel 231
Baxter, William 197
Bayley, Captain 201
Bayley, Andrew 83
b Bayley (Bailey), Henry 240
Bayley, Mary 319
Baynes, Captain 34
Bayning, Viscountess 152
Beale, Francis 197
Bearcroft, Edward 318–19
Beard, John 299
Beauclerk, Topham 193
Beaufort, Dr. John 209
Beaumont Buildings 48
a Beazley, Samuel 16, 227, 228, 246
Beckton 147
a Bedells,—see Lander, Bedells and Crompton
Bedford, Earls and Dukes of 8, 9, 15, 41, 42,
43, 45, 56, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 137,
138, 142, 143, 195, 196, 207, 208, 226,
240, 266
-, 1st Earl (1550–55) see Russell, John
-, 2nd Earl (1555–85) see Russell, Francis
-, 3rd Earl (1585–1627) see Russell, Edward
-, 4th Earl (1627–41) see Russell, Francis
-, 5th Earl (1641–1700) and
1st Duke (1694–1700) see Russell, William
-, 2nd Duke (1700–11) see Russell, Wriothesley
-, 3rd Duke (1711–32) see Russell, Wriothesley
-, 4th Duke (1732–71) see Russell, John
-, 5th Duke (1771–1802) see Russell, Francis
-, 6th Duke (1802–39) see Russell, John
-, 7th Duke (1839–61) see Russell, Francis
-, 8th Duke (1861–72) see Russell, William
-, 9th Duke (1872–91) see Russell, Francis
Charles Hastings
-, 10th Duke (1891–3) see Russell, George
William Francis Sackville
-, 11th Duke (1893–1940) see Russell,
Herbrand Arthur
-, 12th Duke (1940–53) see Russell, Hastings
Bedford Arms Tavern 94
Bedford Chambers 5, 52, 81–2, 85–6; Pls. 45a, 49a
Bedford Coffee House 83, 89, 90
Bedford Court 260, 261, 263, 265; Pls. 50c, 51b
Bedford Estate (Covent Garden) 5, 6, 19–52,
266–70; Pls. 2–3
-, access see also street improvements 5–6, 27, 42,
183
-, barriers and gates 138, 207–8, 223, 240
-, acquisition of 19, 21, 22
-, alienations (by sale and fee-farm grant)
see also Russell family, settlement of
1640–1 22, 23, 33, 35, 42, 43, 48, 165, 180,
183, 199, 225n., 240, 264, 266–70 passim
-, effects of 33, 47, 195, 197, 266, 267, 269–70
-, boundaries 266, 267, 269, 270; fig. I (p. 20)
-, building developments
before 1630 24, 25, 192, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270
-, 1631–9 1–7, 25–34, 293–311; fig. 45
-, 1706–14 9, 37–9, 312–21; fig. 32 (p. 208)
-, estate management
-, architectural control see also building
-, specifications 4–5, 13, 38, 46, 85, 87, 88,
93, 135, 153, 232, 236, 238
-, architectural policies 11, 13, 14, 17, 38–9, 46,
80–2, 85, 169, 222
-, assignments and sub-lettings 44, 45, 45n.
-, building (house) specifications 3, 29–31, 36,
37, 38–9, 95, 151, 161, 186, 230, 233–4,
253–4, 263, 268
-, charities 41
-, fire insurance and precautions 40, 45, 87
-, flats and residential chambers 14, 85, 238
-, hotels 11, 88
-, inspection of buildings 30, 45
-, leases and leasing 4, 6, 13, 24n., 29, 36, 37, 39,
40, 45, 77–8
-, pre-lease contracts 29, 31, 38, 45
-, restricted trades and uses 11, 36, 39, 46, 46n.
-, schools 12, 62
-, taverns and public houses 13, 36, 46, 137, 231
-, telegraph and telephone 47, 47n.
-, fee-farm grants see also alienations 33, 33n.
-, housing improvements 44–5, 48
-, revenue from 3, 23, 34, 37, 41, 42, 44, 48.
-, sale of 48–52
-, sewers 27, 32, 76, 102, 199
-, street improvements 11, 12, 13, 14, 35, 36,
37–8, 40, 42–4, 48, 208, 226–8, 240, 263
-, water supply 27, 31–2
Bedford Estates (general) 22–3, 24, 24n., 25, 34,
37, 40–1, 42, 47–8, 49, 50, 52n., 143
-, agents-in-chief 37, 41, 167, 242
-, see also Prothero, Rowland
-, agents and stewards 2, 12, 13, 14, 36, 37, 42, 44,
45, 46, 58, 60, 81, 83, 89, 102, 129, 135n.,
138, 181, 189, 218, 266
-, see also Bourne, J. R.; Butcher, Robert;
Davison, T. J. R.; Haedy, Christopher;
Palmer, Robert; Parker, Charles;
Stutfield, A. R. O.; Trenchard, John;
Willoughby, Joseph
-, architects and surveyors 13, 36, 37, 46
-, see also Carter, Edward; Clutton, Henry;
Cross, W. S.; Davenport, John; Flitcroft,
Henry; Gorham, John; Gubbins, James;
Holland, Henry; Launce, Nicholas;
Ogborne, Sir William; Parker, Charles;
Ryder, Richard (11 and 111); Stead, Thomas
Bedford Estates (general) (continued)
-, estate offices 42n., 206
-, other officers 24n., 50
Bedford Ground 38, 39, 205, 312–21; fig. 32 (p. 208)
Bedford Head Tavern (Henrietta Street) 231
Bedford Head Tavern (Southampton and Tavistock Streets) 39, 208, 209, 314–15
Bedford Head Tavern and Coffee House (Maiden Lane) 41, 241
Bedford Hotel 90–1
Bedford House, Bloomsbury see Southampton House
Bedford House, Strand (north side) 1, 6, 22, 23,
25, 37–8, 53, 205–7, 266; figs. 1 (p. 20) and
45; Pl. 1
-, banqueting houses 76, 207
-, garden 6, 6n., 64, 78, 205, 206, 207, 222;
fig. 45
-, garden wall 38, 76, 130, 131, 225; fig. 45
-, stables and stableyard 36, 37, 195, 206, 207,
269; fig. 45
Bedford House, Strand (south side) see
-, Russell Place
Bedford Level 240
Bedford Office (Bloomsbury) 253
Bedford Square 5
Bedford Street 9, 13, 27, 44, 253–63; fig. 45;
Pls. 58a, 71c
-, churchyard entrance 109, 124, 125, 262
-, first building leases (table) 294–5
-, residents 57, 109n., 111n., 157n., 253, 254,
295
Bedford Street, Individual Buildings
-, Alginate House 237–8; Pl. 71a
-, Castle Tavern 231
-, Cross Keys Tavern 231, 253
-, Jerome's Coffee House 151
-, Musaeum Minervae 254–8
-, Nos. 4–6 (Civil Service Supply
Association) 258–9; Pl. 70a
-, Nos. 10–19 294–5
-, Nos. 10–11 254; Pl. 58a
-, Nos. 10–13 (Aldine House) 259; Pl. 71c.
-, Nos. 14–16 259–60; Pl. 70b
-, Nos. 17–19 260–1; Pls. 51a, 63a
-, No. 20 253, 294–5
-, No. 21 253–4, 294–5
-, No. 22 256, 262, 294–5
-, No. 23 255, 262, 294–5
-, Nos. 24–25 262, 294–5
-, No. 26 262, 295, 302–3
-, No. 27 262
-, No. 28 262, 295, 302–3
-, Nos. 29–30 253, 254, 262, 294–5
-, Nos. 31–32 262, 294–5
-, Nos. 33–34 294–5
-, No. 35 300–1
-, No. 36 254, 300–1
-, Nos. 37–40 294–5
-, Nos. 41–42 262–3; Pl. 71d
Bedfordbury 26, 28, 255n., 260, 263, 266, 267
Beech, William 263
Beecham, Henry 51
Beecham, Sir Joseph 51
Beecham, Sir Thomas 51, 52, 144
Beecham Estates and Pills Ltd. 52
Beedome, Francis 303
b Bell, John 109n.
Bell, John Gray 254
Bell Tavern 255–6
Bellamy, John 232
Bellgrove, Samuell 319
Belshaw, George and Mrs. 84
Belsize Park 217
Beltemon, Lady 193
b Bennett, John 102n., 273
Bennett, Sarah 131
a Bennett, T. P., and Son 250
Bennett's Court 22
b Benson, John (the elder) 28, 101n., 102, 275, 294–5
b Benson, John, junior 70, 101n., 102, 276
Bentley, Percival 111n.
Bentley, Richard 95
Berkshire, Countess of 152
Berkshire, Earl of (Charles Howard) 152, 187
Bernard, Captain 201
Bernard, Sir Robert 152
Berners Street (No. 54) 238
Berwick manor (Dorset) 22
Best, Dr. Jonah 254
a Best, R. H. 190n.
Bevans, Walter 309
Bever, Dr. 193
c Bevington, Henry 118
Bevis, John 254
Bielefeld, C. F. 229
Bielefeld's papier mâché works 200, 229; fig. 41 (p. 228)
Bigg, William 222
Bigg(s), Dr. 187
Billiard Table 200n.
Billingsley, Captain Lewis 254
Bingley, Charles B. 88
b Bingley, John 111n.
Bingley and Bragg 218
Birch, William 179
Birchley, William (John Austin) 187
b Bird, Stephen 228
Birnie, Sir Richard 58
Bishop, John 59n.
Bitridge, Benjamin 303
Black Bull Inn 240
Blackamoor Alley 181
Blackford, Alexander 153
Blackford, Edward 153
c Bladwell,— 108n.
Blake, Sir Richard 186
Blamey, Edwin 153
b Blenco, John 38n., 39n., 312–13, 320–1
Bleyden, Edward 127
Bloomsbury Square 81
Blount, Mountjoy (1st Earl of Newport) 97, 201
Blount, Thomas 187
Bludder, Sir Thomas 254
Blunt, Thomas 187
Bodker, Henry 314–15
Boen, William 92
Bohn, Henry George 197, 198, 232
Boleyn, William 21
Bond Street 218
Booker, Richard 297
Booksellers and publishers 11, 90, 152, 165, 187, 188, 193, 197, 198, 201, 209, 210, 219, 221, 231, 232, 236, 254, 259, 260, 262
Booth, Barton 195, 196, 219
Booth, Sir George (1st Baron Delamere) 231
bBooth, Richard, and Company 107n.
Boswell, James 133, 185n., 193, 194
Botanical Society 254
Boucher, Thomas 315
b Boucock,—see Miller and Boucock
Boughe, Captain Samuel 231
Boughton, Dr. Stephen 152
Boultby, John 211
Bourne, John Robert 46, 47, 85, 139, 140, 142, 143, 153, 154, 161n., 260, 261
Bournemouth (Sacred Heart R.C. Church) 120n.
b Bovis Ltd. 245
Bow Street 27, 36, 43, 61, 140, 185–92;fig. 45;
Pl. 52a, c
-, first building leases (table) 294–7
-, residents 111n., 185, 187–8, 262, 295, 297
Bow Street, Individual Buildings
-, see also Covent Garden Theatre and Floral
Hall
-, Chapman's Coffee House 185
-, Globe (public house) 13n., 187
-, Goat Tavern 192, 322
-, Grapes, The Pl. 53a
-, Magistrates' Court and Police Station 52, 188–
191; Pls. 60–1
-, Marquis of Anglesea (public house) 13n., 187
-, Miles's Coffee House 187
-, Russian Hotel Pl. 54b
-, Telephone Exchange 18, 191–2; Pl. 63c
-, Three Roses 185
-, Turk's Head Bagnio 88n.
-, Will's Coffee House 185
-, No. 1 52, 185, 308–9
-, No. 2 52, 294–5
-, No. 3 189, 190, 296–7
-, No. 4 185, 186, 188, 188n., 189, 190, 296–7;
Pls. 60a, b, d, 61
-, Nos. 5–17 (former Nos.) 296–7
-, Nos. 7–8 (present Nos.) 182
-, No. 27 190
-, No. 29 186, 190
-, No. 30 186
-, Nos. 33–34 189; Pl. 60c
-, Nos. 35–36 296–7
-, No. 37 187, 296–7
-, No. 39 187, 308–9
Bow Street Runners 188
Bowers, Rev. George Hull 232
b Bowers, Robert 102n., 272, 274
Bowles, Sir Robert 97
Boyle, Richard (2nd Earl of Cork and 1st Earl of Burlington) 97
Boyle, Robert 215–18 passim
Bradbury, Captain William 179, 200
Bradley, John 92
Bradley, Joseph 92
Bradley, Thomas 21, 22
Bradshaw, John 319
Bradshaw, Sarah 321
Bradshaw, William and Ann 308–9
Bragg, — see Bingley and Bragg
Braint, Andrew 84
a Brandon, David 247
Brasenose College, Oxford 35
Brasseiur (Brewer), Robert 301
Braxton, Edward 231
Braxton's Coffee House 231
Bray, William 103
Breamer, Alexander 309
Brett, Captain 254
Brett, Richard 296, 298, 308
Brettingham,— 109
Brewer, Daniel 89
Brewer (Brasseiur), Robert 301
Brewer Street, St. James's (No. 62) 197
Brice, — see Johnson, John, Son, and Brice
b Brice (Bries), Ralph 28–9, 302–3
a Bridges, — see Pennington and Bridges
Bridges, Sir Thomas 152
Bridgman, Sir James 97
b Bries (Brice), Ralph 28–9, 302–3
Briggs, Daniel 301, 303
Brigham, Richard 29, 36, 263, 264, 294–5
Brigham, Thomas 263
Brinsden, Dr. John 153
Britannia Tavern 84–5; Pl. 44c
British and Foreign School Society 62, 63n.
British Chess Club 161
British Railways 147
Broad Court 40, 44, 45, 186, 187, 191; Pls. 52b, 59a
a Brock, — see Habershon and Brock
b Brodwaie, William 102n., 272
b Brokenbury, — 104n.
b Brokenbury, Nathaniel 104n.
Brome, Richard 4, 7, 100n., 192, 322
Brooke, Robert (of King Street) 303
Brooke, Robert (of York Street) 311
Brooke(s), Sir John 152, 305
Brookwood (cemetery) 125
Brothels and prostitution 57, 83, 133, 181, 183, 186–7, 196, 200, 226, 322
Broughton, Captain 209
Broughton, William 318–19
Broun(c)ker, William (2nd Viscount Brouncker) 96
Brown, Lady 209
c Browne, — 79
a Browne, E. H. 62
Browne, Sir George 231
Browne, Henry 35
Browne, John (fl. 1638) 264
Browne, John (surgeon, fl. 1703–4) 188
b Browne, Mathewe 304–5
Browne (Broune), Richard (fl. 1536) 21
Browne, Richard (fl. 1634–7) 297
Browne, Thomas 297
b Brownley, — 124n.
Broxholme, Dr. Noel 96
Brunetta, Jerom 317
Bryan, Captain 201
Bryan, Robert 301
Brydges, — 108n.
Brydges (now part of Catherine) Street 27, 35,
199–201, 269; fig. 45
-, first building leases (table) 296–7
-, residents 201, 297
Brydges Street, Individual Buildings
-, see also Drury Lane Theatre
-, Billiard Table 200n.
-, Duke of York's Head Tavern 200
-, Fleece Tavern 200
-, Rose Tavern and Coffee House 200
-, Windmill Tavern 200
-, Nos. 1–7 310–11
-, Nos. 8–17 296–7
-, No. 25 201
a Brydon, J. M. 238
b Bucke, William 189
Buckingham Street, Strand (No. 22) 237
Buckley, — see Cox, Sons and Buckley
Builder, The (now Building), offices 201, 202; Pl. 71b
Builders' Accident Insurance Company 262
Building, licences for 26–7, 33, 36, 98
Building, proclamations concerning 25, 26
Bulfeilde, Thomas 309
Bull Inn Court 240, 243, 245, 247, 249
c Bunce, William 111n.
Bunch of Grapes 197
Burdett, Sir Francis 58
Burdett-Coutts, Baroness 224
b Burford, Richard 271
Burghley (Burleigh), John, Lord 35, 223
Burghley House see Exeter House
Burleigh Street 36, 43, 223–5, 227n.
Burleigh Street, Individual Buildings
-, St. Michael's Church 223–4; fig. 40 (p. 224)
-, Nos. 11–13 223, 237
-, No. 14 (St. Paul's rectory house) 17, 224–5;
Pl 62b
Burlington, 1st Earl of 97
Burlington, Lord (3rd Earl) 107
b Burman, Thomas and Rebekas 105n.
Burn, Peter 87
Burnell, 'Viscount' (Edmund Dunch, 1st Baron Burnell) 96
Burnet, Boyd 84
Burnet, Boyd, and Company 165
Burnet, Richard 84
Burney, Dr. 111
Burnham, 1st Lord (Edward Levy-Lawson) 249
c Bursco, Thomas 108n.
Burston,— 319
Burt, Nicholas 193
Burtby, Francis 301
Busley, Thomas 92
Butcher, Robert 40
Butler, Dr. 193
Butler, Samuel 183, 187
Buttanshaw, M. N. 251
Butterfick, Mathew 317
a Butterfield, William 17, 68, 118, 119, 120, 122, 224
Button, Daniel 192
Button's Coffee House 90, 192
c Byfield,— 109n.
Calbeck, Hannah 198
a Calcott, Albert 169
Caledonian Coffee House Pl. 54d
Callaghan, John 59
Callaghan's Coffee House 87
Callcott, J. W. 111
Calveley, Lady 96
Camden, London Borough of 18
Campbell, Colen 66, 70, 71, 80
Campbell, James 90
a Cantwell, Joseph 108, 109, 110, 157n.
Carey, (Carewe), Lady 187
Carey, Sir Edmund 185
Carlisle, Earl of (Edward Howard) 97
Carlisle House see Russell Place
c Carmell, Thomas 104n.
Carmichael, John 303
c Carne, Andreas 102, 102n., 280
b Carne, Charles 264
Carpenters' Company 6
Carr, Robert (Earl of Somerset) 192, 193
Carter, Abraham 91
a Carter, Edward 28, 29n., 30, 101, 125, 126, 165, 281, 304–5
Carter, Francis 28
Carter, George 219
Carter, John 175, 175n., 176–8
Carter, Thomas 264
b Carter, Thomas 104n.
Carter, William 28
Cartwright, Lady 97
Carver, George 317
Carver, Robert 188
Cary, Henry (2nd Earl of Monmouth) 26
Castle Court 265
Castle Street (now Charing Cross Road) 190
Castle Tavern 231
Castlehaven, Lady 231
Castlehaven, Countess of 187
Catherine Street see also Brydges Street 9, 35, 36, 199–204
Catherine Street, Individual Buildings
-, see also Drury Lane Theatre and Duchess Theatre
-, Nos. 2–6 (even) 201–3; Pl. 71b
-, No. 21 203–4
-, No. 23 (Opera Tavern) 203–4; Pl. 67b
-, No. 27 200
c Catlin, Robert 108n.
Caus (Caux) see de Caus
b Causeway, — 109n.
Cavendish Square 16
Cecil, Sir Robert (1st Earl of Salisbury) 24, 24n., 29, 223, 267
Cecil, Thomas (1st Earl of Exeter) 223
Cecil, Sir William (1st Lord Burghley) 22, 23, 35, 223, 270
Cecil Estate 223
Cecil family 29, 223, 225
Cecil House see Exeter House
Celeste, Madame 247
Central Association of Master Builders of London 262
Century Theatre see also Adelphi Theatre 249
Chadwick, Edwin 44
a Chadwick, Spencer 238, 249
Chamberlain, Austen 50
Chamberlen, Dr. Hugh 153
Chandos, Lord (3rd Baron Chandos) 263
Chandos Place (formerly Street) 19, 24, 27, 31,
32, 35, 36, 42, 263–5, 267, 270; fig. 45;
Pls. 51c, 58a
-, residents 111n., 153, 216, 265
Chandos Place, Individual Buildings
-, Aldine House 259; Pl. 71c
-, Charing Cross Hospital Medical School 263,265
-, Peabody Buildings 265
-, Three Tuns Tavern 264
-, Nos. 1–5 (Civil Service Supply
Association) 258–9; Pl. 70a
-, No. 5 264; Pl. 75
-, Nos. 8–15 264
-, Nos. 60–65 264, 265, 294–5
-, Nos. 66–68 259, 264, 265, 294–5
b Channel(l),— 79
b Channell, John 207
b Chaplin, John 38n., 39n., 312–13, 318–19
b Chaplin, Thomas 186
Chapman,— 165
b Chapman,— 38n.
Chapman, George 311
Chapman's Coffee House 185
Charing Cross 87, 126, 147
Charing Cross Hospital Medical School 263, 265
Charing Cross Road 190
Charing Cross Station 137
Charles I 2, 3, 25, 26, 32, 98–9, 101, 103, 205,
255, 256, 257, 258
-, painting and statues of 79, 105, 106, 125–6
Charles II 35, 36, 126, 257
Charles (now part of Wellington) Street 27, 36,
77, 91, 92, 94, 195–6, 197; fig. 45
-, first building leases (table) 298–9
-, residents 57, 196, 299
Charles Street, Individual Buildings
-, Bunch of Grapes 197
-, Coach and Horses 196
-, Hanover Coffee House 196
-, Queen's Head Pl. 54a
-, St. Mary le Strand parsonage 195–6
-, Vendu, The 195
-, Wine Vaults 197
-, Nos. 1–10 298–9
-, Nos. 11–17 see Nos. 42–30 (even)
Wellington Street
Charles (now Macklin) Street, St. Giles in the Fields 241
Charleton, Dr. Walter 187, 197
b Charlewood, Daniel 84, 264, 304–5
b Charley, Thomas 78, 102, 102n., 279, 287
Charlwood,— 135, 147
Chatterton, F. B. 249
a Chawner, Thomas 182, 227, 228
Chedworth, Lord (2nd Baron Chedworth) 11, 153, 165
Cheere, Sir Henry 154
Chelsea 257n
Chenies (Buckinghamshire) 22
Chester, Thomas 315
Chesterfield, 1st Earl of 254
Child, Francis 233
Childe, James Warren 254
b Chipchase, William 109
b Christmas, James 108n.
b Christmas, Richard 109n., 111n.
Church Building Commissioners 109n., 223
Church Building Fund, Bishop of London's 41
Church Place 262
Churchill, Charles 194
Cibber, Colley 195, 196, 209
Cider Cellar Tavern 241
City Centre Properties 250
Civil Service Supply Association 258–9; Pl. 70a
Civil War 7–8
Clanricarde, 5th Earl and Marquis of 8n., 197
Clanricarde, Marchioness of 96, 152
Clark, H. D. 250
Clarke, — 240
Clarke, Edward Marmaduke 226
Clarke, Francis 292
b Clarke, Richard 271
b Clarke (Clearke), Samuel(l) 78, 102n., 272, 289, 298–9
Clarke, Thomas 313
b Clarke, Thomas 111n.
Clarke, Sir William 187
Clarkson, Willy 203
Claudet, Antoine 219
Clay, Captain Richard 227, 228
Clayton, Richard 294–5
c Cleare, Richard 105
b Cleare, William 105, 206
Clearke, Samuell seeClarke
Clee, Dr. Henry 152
Clein, Francis 97
a <Clemence>, Frank
b Clemence, John 13, 249, 260, 262, 265
Clerkenwell (Westminster bridewell) 61
Cleveland Street, St. Pancras 57, 61
Cley, Dr. Henry 152
c Clifton, John 102n., 280
Clifton, William 192, 200, 309
Clincard, Gabriell 302
Cloake, George 87
Closterman, John 96
Clothier,— 105, 105n.
Clotworthy, Sir John 181
Clow, Catherine 154
Clunn, Alfred John 84
Clunn, Thomas (I and II) 84
Clunn's Hotel 84, 85
a Clutton, Henry 14, 17, 82, 85, 86, 93, 119, 120, 122, 125, 153, 165, 166, 168, 232, 238, 239
Coach and Horses 196
Coats, Dr. Charles 209
b Cobbett, Pitt 111n., 157n.
Cobbett, William 209
Cobden, Bartholomew 303
Cochran, C. B. 250
Cock, Christopher 87
Cock Court 240
Cockaine, Henry 301
Cockpit playhouse (Drury Lane) 10
Coffee houses 10, 11, 46n., 57, 83, 84, 151, 185,
192, 231
-, Individual coffee houses are indexed both by name
and under streets
Colbatch, Dr. John 92
b Cole,—see Sharpington and Cole
Coleman, George and Edward 210
Coleridge, Samuel Taylor 153
Colladine, Dr. John 152
Colladon, Sir John 97
Collett, John 153; Pl. 29b
b Collins, Joseph 86
Colliton, Lady 187
Collop, George 131
b Colls, W. A. and J. H. 237
b Colls and Sons 201
Colman, George, the elder 97
b Colston, Edmund 102n., 272
Commissionaires, Corps of 250, 262
Commissioners for Buildings 26, 27, 32, 33
Commissioners for Highways and Sewers 35, 130, 197, 199
Commissioners for Sequestrations in Middlesex 126
Commissioners of Woods, Forests and Land Revenues 42, 43, 44, 135, 136, 182, 186, 187n., 208, 223, 225, 226, 227–8
Commissionersof Works and Public Buildings 189, 190
Communist Party of Great Britain 262
Comon Garden 32, 267
Composers and musicians resident in Covent Garden 92, 97, 107, 111, 153, 159, 188, 193, 195, 196, 209, 218, 231, 232
Conduit Court 180, 181, 269
Conduit Street, Mayfair 217, 218
Confessions of an English Opium Eater 198
Conquest, Dr. Charles 187
Constable, (Captain) Thomas 152, 183, 304–5
Constable, Sir William 96
Convent garden 19, 21, 205, 239
Convent of St. Peter, Westminster see Westminster Abbey
Conway, Edward (3rd Viscount Conway) 254
Cook, Major 179
Cook, George 184
Cook, Thomas 209
Cooke, Lady 307
Cooke, Benjamin 314
Cooke, Charles Gomond 217, 218
Cooke, Edward 187
Cooke, John 201
b Cooke, Robert 101, 272, 273, 274
Coombes, Richard 317
Cooper, Sir Antony Ashley (1st Earl of Shaftesbury) 254
Cooper, John 304–5
Cooper, Samuel 152, 231
Cooper's Arms 183–4
Copartnership of the New Invention of Lights 206n.
Cope, Sir John 231
Cope, Sir William 299
Corbett, Lady 152
Corbett, Sir Richard 187
Corder, James 57, 58, 59
Cork, 2nd Earl of 97
Cornwall, Widow 299
Corpus Christi R.C. Church, Maiden Lane 217, 241–3; Pl. 62a
Corsbie, Richard 84, 91
Corsbie's Coffee House 91
Cosin, John (Bishop of Durham) 192
Coslett, R. G. 223
Cotterell, Sir Charles 79, 96
Cotton, Jack 250
Cotton, Sir John (fl. 1637–8) 179
Cotton, Sir John (fl. 1716–20) 96, 218
Cotton, Thomas (fl. 1654) 129
Cotton, Thomas (fl. 1709–21) 315
Country Life 18, 219–21; Pls. 72–3
Courteville, Raphael 153
Courteville, Raphael 153
Coveley (Covell), Lady 187
Covent Garden see also Bedford Estate
(Covent Garden); Convent Garden; St. Paul's
Parish; Walls, boundary
-, origin of name 19
-, social character 7–8, 10–11, 13–14, 42, 44–5,
57, 60, 82–4, 132–3, 137, 151, 152,
178–9, 181–2, 183, 185, 186–7, 192–3,
195, 196, 197, 199–200, 208–9, 218, 225,
226, 230–1, 240–1, 253, 254, 263, 264,
265, 267, 269, 270
Covent Garden (play by Nabbes) 10, 99n., 322
Covent Garden Area 18, 146, 147; fig. 18 (p. 146)
Covent Garden Chambers 168
Covent Garden Estate Company 51–2
Covent Garden Hotel 232
Covent Garden Market 8, 9–10, 12, 14, 15, 35,
37, 42, 43, 48, 50, 51, 52, 55n., 57, 80, 83,
129–50; figs. 15–19 (pp. 134, 136, 141, 146,
148); Frontispiece, Pls. 26–9, 34–43
-, Acts of Parliament relating to see under
Parliament
Charter (1670) 130, 138n., 145; fig. 17 (p. 141)
-, criticism of 129, 132, 133, 138, 139, 142, 144
-, expansion
-, in Piazza 9, 11, 12, 42, 80, 91, 93, 94, 130–3
passim, 137–40 passim
-, into surrounding streets 12, 14, 42, 44, 57,
135, 137–8, 139–40, 142, 152, 179, 181–2,
190, 193, 196, 209, 218, 222, 231
-, Flesh, Fish and Fowl Market (proposed) 37–8
-, Floral Hall (Foreign Fruit Exchange) 12, 17,
81, 140, 141, 188; Pl. 42b
-, Flower Market 14, 52, 137, 138, 139, 140,
149–50, 196; Pls. 43, 47a
-, Fowler's Market Buildings 12, 16, 135–40
passim, 147, 149; figs. 15, 16(pp. 134, 136);
Pls. 36–42
-, Jubilee (Foreign Flower) Market 14, 140, 150;
Pl. 47c.
-, leases 9, 37, 131, 132, 135
-, origins 129–30
-, public ownership of 139, 142–3, 144, 145
-, rating 56–7
-, rebuildings 42, 131, 132, 135–6
-, removal of (proposed) 138, 138n., 144, 147
-, revenues 9, 10, 12, 14, 42, 48, 131, 132, 135,
137, 140–1, 142, 143, 146
-, Russell Street area 140, 193
-, sale of 15, 50–1, 143–4
-, Tavistock Row area 139–40, 142
-, tolls 12, 46, 47n., 130, 131, 132, 133, 135, 137,
138, 139, 142, 143, 147, 223
Covent Garden Market Authority 145–7
Covent Garden Market Ltd. 145
Covent Garden Properties Company Ltd. 52, 145–6, 184
Covent Garden Theatre (Royal Opera House) 10, 16–17, 41, 51, 52, 81, 88, 89, 90, 140, 184, 186, 187, 188, 190n.; Pl. 33
Coventry, Lord (1st Baron Coventry) 255, 256
Coventry Street 227
Covett, Lady 231
Cowper, Catherine 321
Cox, E. Y. and T. 251
Cox, John 84
Cox, Joshua 156
b Cox, Robert 111n.
Cox, W. H. Bingham 210
b Cox, William 109n.
Cox, Sons and Buckley 251
Cox and Sons 208, 251
Craig, C. A. 110
Cranbourn Street 43, 152, 227
Cranburne, Lady 97
<Cranfield>, James (2nd Earl of Middlesex)
Craven, Lady 187
Creed, Cary 254
Crew, Nathaniel (3rd Baron Crew and Bishop of Durham) 96, 97
a Crickmay and Sons 263
b Crockstone, Miles 102n., 271
Croft, Richard 90
Crofts, Sir Henry 152, 231
Croft(s), Sir Humphrey 231, 299
a Crompton,—see Lander, Bedells and Crompton
Crompton, Richard 160
a Cross, Alfred 154, 251
a Cross, W. S. 81, 85, 153, 236, 260
Cross Court 44, 48, 190
Cross Keys Tavern 231, 253
Crosse, Richard 232
Crosse, Robert 297
Crown Court 44, 45, 48, 191
Crumpton, Sir Robert 179
Crutchley, Mrs. 226
b Cubitt, William 13, 136
b Cubitt, William, and Company 13, 82, 84, 85, 86, 120, 138, 139, 140, 149, 165, 249
Culpeper, Sir Thomas, the elder 96
Cunditt, Leonard 181
Cunningham, Sir David 179, 240
Curl Court 22
Curll, Edmund 187–8
b Currie,— 156
b Curtis, John 39n., 314–15
Curtis, Philip 299
Cuttress (Cuttriss), George 89
Dacres, Elizabeth (Countess of Sheppey) 97
Dalmaine, C. 111n.
Dance, George (the younger) 110
Dance, Nathaniel 222
Danish agent 264, 265
Dannett and Company 191
Danvas, John 211
Dart, William 218
Dauson, John 23, 24
a Davenport, John 207
Davies, Thomas and Mrs. 193–4
b Davies, Thomas 108n.
a Davis,—see Mewes and Davis
a Davis, Daniel 81n.
c Davis, Edward 246
Davis, Humefrey 292
b Davis, James 78, 291
Davis, Paul 301
Davis, Thomas 295
b Davis, Thomas 271
Davison, Thomas J. R. 85, 138, 139, 190
Dawes, Sir Thomas 125, 126n.
Dawson, Gyles 301
b Dawson, Joseph 105
Dawson, William 266
Dawson's Alley 267
c Daymond, Messrs. 201
Deacon, James 223
b Deane, Jeremie 296
Deanery Garden, Sonning 219
Debenham, Storr and Sons 155
De Burgh, Ulick (5th Earl and Marquis of Clanricarde) 8n., 197
a De Caus (Decause, de Caux), Isaac 2, 5, 28, 29, 30, 71, 76, 80, 282, 299
De Caus, Salomon 28, 29
Declaration of Sports 322
c De Keyser, Willem 79n.
Delamaine, Richard 201
Delamere, Lord (1st Baron Delamere) 231
Delane, Dennis 153
Denbighshire (Crown lands) 258
Denmark Court 61, 225
Denny, Sir Anthony 21
Dent, J. M. (and Sons) 254, 259
Denton, Dr. 97
Denton, Samuel 235
Denton, William 97, 187
De Quincey, Thomas 198
De Ryck, William 97
Designs of Inigo Jones (William Kent) 107n.
Dethicke, George 309
b Devall, George 38n.
b Devall, John 40n.
Devaux, Sir Theodore 241
De Veil, Sir Thomas 188
De Vere, Aubrey (20th Earl of Oxford) 96
Devoe, Lady 241
b Devorux, Robert 104n.
Dewet, Colonel 254
De Wilde, Samuel 223
b Diamond, William 39n., 316–17
Dickson, James 254
Digby, Lord (2nd Earl of Bristol) 102n.
Digby, Lady Elizabeth 152
Digby, Sir Kenelm 96
Dingley, Henry 21
Dives, Sir Lewis 231
Dobb, Thomas 165
Docwra, Sir Thomas 21
Dodd, Daniel 188
Dodd, Thomas 219
Dodington, George 97
Dodington, George Bubb (1st Baron Melcombe) 97
a Doll, C. Fitzroy 122, 214
Dollan, Robert 309
Donne, Dr. John, the younger 199, 201
Dorigny, Sir Nicholas 153
Dorrell, Lady 152
Dorrell, Rev. Edward 153
Dorset, 6th Earl of (Charles Sackville) 187
Douglas, Dr. 97
Douglas, George (4th Baron Mordington) 96, 188
Douglas, James 97
Douglas, Dr. William 209
Doxat, Lewis 232
Draper, A. C. S. 214
Draper, Lady Mary 96
Draper, Sir Thomas 96
Drayton, William 303
Drewett, Giles 299
Drury, Thomas 84
Drury family 269
Drury House 269
Drury Lane 10, 19, 44, 48, 239, 269–70
Drury Lane Theatre (Theatre Royal) 16, 35, 40,
41, 45, 51, 52, 89, 96, 187n., 200, 201,
209, 211, 231, 249
-, Company of Proprietors 44
Dryden, John 183, 185
Dubber, Mrs. 192
Duberley, James 89
Duchess Theatre 199, 200, 203; fig. 31 (p. 203)
Duesbury, William and Company 231, 254
Duesbury and Keene 232, 254
Duke, Dr. Edward 179, 187
Duke of York's Head Tavern 200
Duke's Court 44, 48, 190; Pl. 59c
Dunch, Edmund (1st Baron Burnell) 96
Dungam, William 295
bDunnage, William M. 85
Dunnington, John 297
Durdant, John 301
Durham,—see Wilkinson, Howlett and Durham
Durham House, Strand 31
During, Robert 301
Dutch Ambassador 97
Eagle Court 44, 48, 270
Earl, Lucy 88n.
c Earp,— 242
Eastey, James 214
Eastey's Family Hotel 214
Eccardt, John 231
Eccles, John 231
Ecclesiastical Commissioners 224
Edouart, Rev. Augustin Gaspard 44
Edward VI 19, 21
Edwardes, George 249
Edwards, Elinor 154
Edwards, Humphrey 7–8, 152
Edwards, Robert 303
Eglyn (Egling), Dr. 193
Elections (parliamentary) 132–3; Pl. 34b
Elizabeth I 23
Elliott, William 315
Elm Close 180
Elm Street 180
Elmfield 269
b Embree, John 78, 288
Emily, Edward 233, 234
Emmerson, Henry 321
Endsleigh (Devon) 49
English Opera House see Lyceum Theatre
Ernle, Lord 49, 143
Erskine, Thomas (1st Earl of Kellie) 231
Essex Serpent 13n., 153–4
b Es(t)bourne, Martin(e) 69, 72, 78, 101n., 102n., 279, 290
Es(t)court, Richard 179, 222
Evans, Elizabeth 262
Evans, Thomas 301
Evans, W. C. 168
Evans, William 271
Evans's (Green's) Hotel and Music Hall 168, 169n., 178; Pl. 67a
Evelyn, George 152
Evelyn, John 192, 194
Eversfield, Charles 210
Exchange Court 240x
Exeter (Higher and Lower Markets) 147
Exeter, 1st Earl of 223
Exeter, 4th Earl of 35
Exeter, 2nd Marquis of 43, 227, 227n., 228, 229
Exeter (formerly Cecil and Burghley) House 23, 35, 36, 199, 223, 270; fig. 1 (p. 20); Pls. 1, 10
Exeter Street 19, 22, 36, 223, 225–6, 229, 270
-, school 62, 226
-, workhouse 61, 225
Exeter Street, Individual Buildings
-, Bell Tavern 225–6
-, News of the World printing house 46n., 226
-, Old Bell (public house) 226, 228–9
-, Royal Panopticon Institute of Science 226
Fabian Society 129, 142, 144
Falconbridge, Lord 96
Falstaff Club 168–9
Falwater, Martha 303
Fancourt, Elizabeth 315
Fane, Mildmay (2nd Earl of Westmorland) 96–7
Fantus Company International Division 147
Farr, William 211
Farran, Rev. George 254
Farrer, William 210, 312–13
b Faulkner, John 245
Fawcett, H. O. 154
Fee-farm grants (definition) 33, 33n.
c Fehr, H. C. 214
b Fell,— 104n.
b Fendall, Josias 294–5, 302–3
Feoffees for the purchase of impropriations 99
Fermanagh, Lady 219
Ferne, Henry 321
a <Field>, Horace
Fielding, Henry 188
Fielding, Sir John 188
Fielding, Dr. Robert 152
Fielding Club 161, 161n.
Fiennes, Nathaniel 96
Filkins, Henry 301
a Finch Hill, W. 168
Fire of London 9, 253
Fire plugs 60
Fishbourne, John 308–9
Fisher, John Abraham 97
Fitz, Theophilus 197
a Fitzroy Doll, C. 122, 214
Fitz William, John (2nd Earl FitzWilliam) 209
Fitz-Williams, Lord 96
Flats and residential chambers 44, 85, 238, 251
Fleece Tavern 200
Fleetwood, Charles 201
b Fletcher, John 131n.
Fletcher Buildings 48
a Flitcroft, Henry 40
Floral Hall 12, 17, 81, 140, 141, 188; Pl. 42b
Floral (formerly Hart) Street 19, 27, 28, 34,
43–4, 61, 73, 77, 88, 89, 137, 169, 180–2,
184, 186, 268, 296–7; fig. 45; Pl. 62c
-, residents 59, 109n., 182, 187
-, schools 7n., 62, 181–2
Floral (formerly Hart) Street, Individual
-, Buildings
-, St. Paul's Institute 51, 52, 63
-, Nos. 9–10 52
-, No. 11 62, 181
-, No. 12 62–3, 181, 182; Pl. 62c
-, No. 16 181
-, No. 24 158, 182; Pl. 74b
-, Nos. 46–47 182; Pl. 74a
-, Nos. 48–49 181
-, No. 52 182
-, No. 53 181
Florence, Duke of 97
Flower and Company 93
Flower Market see under Covent Garden
-, Market
Follard (Fulwood), Lady 193
b Foltrop, John 39n., 312–13, 314–15, 316–17, 318–19
Fones, Humphrey 301
Foote, Maria 232
Ford, Sir Edward 97
a Ford, G. M. 249
Ford, G. S. 234
Fordyce, Dr. George 231
Foreign Flower (Jubilee) Market 14, 140, 150; Pl. 47c
Forrest, James 299
Forrest, John 299
Fortescu, Alice 21
Fortescu, John 21
Fortescu (Forthku), Sir John 21, 31
Fortescu(Foscue) Lane 269
Foster, Sir Humphrey 76, 77, 298
Foster, Richard 311
Foucaute, Diddier 264
Foundling Hospital 144
a Fowler, Charles 135, 137, 147
Fowles, Lady Dorothy 187, 297
Frances Court 240
a Francis, Messrs. 158
Franck, Johann 195
Franckland, Charles 304–5
Franklin, Sir John 201
Franklin, Sir Richard 254
Fraser, Alexander 260
Free Society of Artists 241
Freeman,— 305
Freeman, Augustus 153
Freeman, John 201
Freemasons' Tavern, Great Queen Street 133
Freezwell, Sir John 254
c French, John 111n.
French, Samuel, and Company 210
French residents 7, 7n.
French school 7n., 181
Friars Pyes 19, 21–2, 23, 24, 25, 31, 35, 36, 205; fig. 1(p. 20)
b Frith, Richard 186
Froome, Isaac 167
a Fry, G. F. 222
Fulwood (Follard), Lady 193
Gann, Abraham 89
Garden Lane 180
Gardener's Chronicle 196
Gardiner, Cary, Lady 178, 179
Gardiner, George 296
Gardiner, Sarah 89
Gardiner, Thomas 312–13
Gardner, Robert 260
Gardner, Dr. William 209
Garrard, George 33
Garrick, David 152, 179, 193, 194, 210, 211, 214
Garrick, Mrs. David 211
Garrick Street 12–13, 43, 44, 156
Gascoigne, Henry 22
Gascoyne, James 301
Gaspey, Thomas 219
Gatti, Agostino and Stefano 243, 245, 249
Gatti, J. M. and R. 245
Gatti family 250
Gawdy, Sir Charles 96
Geological Society 254
George,— 280
George, William 312–13
b George, William 78, 102n., 278, 287
Gerard, Charles (1st Baron Gerard and 1st Earl of Macclesfield) 96
German,— 264
Gerrard, Lady Jane 152
Gibbons, Arthur 203
Gibbons, Grinling 122, 186, 187; fig. 14 (p. 124)
Gibbons, Dr. William 152
Gibbs, Dr. 311
Gibbs, Major 182
Gibson, George 299
Gibson, Roger 299
Gibson, Thomas 196
Gideon, Sir William 265
Giffard, John 209
Giffard, Dr. Robert 297
Gilbert, Very Rev. Daniel 241
Gilbert, Captain James 179
<Gilbert>, W.S.
Giles, Mrs. 317
b Gillingham, George 40n.
Gilpin, William 188
Gilpin, William Sawrey 188
Gimonde, Pietro 130n.
Gladstane, Thomas 247
Glasse, Hannah 219
Glisson, Dr. Francis 254
Globe (public house) 13n., 187
Goat Tavern 192, 322
Goddard, William 309
Godfrey (Hanckwitz), Ambrose (1) 215–17, 218, 312–13
Godfrey, Ambrose (II and III) 217
Godfrey, Ambrose Towers 217
Godfrey, Boyle 217
Godfrey, John 217
Godfrey and Cooke 217–18
Goldsbury, Captain George 241
Goldsmith, Oliver 194
Goodall, — 110
b Goodall, Thomas IIIn.
b Goode,— 104n.
Goodericke, Elizabeth 104n.
c Goodricke (Goodrich), Mathew 69, 101n., 102, 279
Goodricke (Goodriche), Captain Daniel 187, 201
Goodwin's Court 267
c Gordon, George 243
Gordon, Robert (4th Viscount Kenmure) 8n., 152
Gordon Hotel 84, 85
Gordon riots 188
Gorges, Edward (1st Baron Gorges) 152
Gorges, Richard (2nd Baron Gorges) 152
a Gorham, John 160
Gosling, Humphrey 23
Gostoberry, Gril 321
Gouge, Edward 96
Gough, Thomas 200, 311
Goupy, Lewis 153
Grand Hotel (King Street) 167, 168
c Grant,—see Hurley and Grant
Grapes, The (Bow Street) Pl. 53a
a Gray, Charles 17, 208, 223, 237
Gray, Robert IIIn.
c Gray, William III, IIIn.
Great Denmark Court 225
Great Hart Street 180
Great Marylebone Street (No. 42) 238
Great Queen Street 28, 80
Greater London Council 18
Greaves, Sir Edward 231
b Green,— 105
Green, John ('Paddy') 168
Green's see Evans's
Greene, Lady 152
Greene, Paule 301
Greenefeild (Greenvile), Captain 152
a Greenwood,—see Lutyens, Robert, and Greenwood
a Grellier, William 118
Gresley, George 298–9
Grey, Henry (10th Earl of Kent) 97
Grey, Thomas (2nd Earl of Stamford) 96
Gribbs,— 317
Griffin, Lady 97
Griffith, Margaret 159
Grignion, Charles 180
c Grignon, Daniel 108
c Grignon, Thomas (the elder) 104n., 108
c Grignon, Thomas (the younger) 104n., 105n., 111, 118
Grimshaw and Sons 61
Gronous, Joseph 316–17
Groscourt, John 92
Groves, Humphrey 295
Guardian Assurance Company 157
a Gubbins, James 83
Guerin, Peter 235
Gyde, James 315
Gye, Frederick 88, 140
a Habershon and Brock 201
Haddock, Richard 87
Haddock's Bagnio 84, 87
Hadham, Reginald de 19
Haedy, Christopher 41, 62, 227n.
Hales, Sir Edward 96
Half Moon Passage or Street 6, 27, 32, 209, 253
Half Moon Tavern 35
Hall, Robert 315
b Hall, Thomas 38n., 131n.
Hamburger, Rogers and Company 158
Hamilton, Archibald 301
Hamilton, Sir John (1st Lord Bargeny) 254, 295
Hanckwitz, Ambrose Godfrey see Godfrey, Ambrose (I)
Hand Court 62, 240, 241
Hanmo(o)re, Sir Thomas 179, 307
Hanover Coffee House 196
Hanover Place 181, 182; Pl. 74a
Harbert, Charles 299
Harbord, William 152
a Hardwick, Thomas 61, 68, 104n., 108–9, 110, 111, 118, 119, 122, 123, 124
Hardy, Thomas 219, 226
Hargreave, Major-General 254
Harper, John 201
Harper, Sir John 305
b Harriot(t), Thomas 38n., 39n., 314–15
Harris,—(s. of Renatus Harris) 107
Harris, E. Vincent 195
Harris, Henry 91
Harris, Captain Henry 196
Harris, Joseph and John 156
Harris, Lucy 198
Harris, Richard 4, 53, 104n., 125, 185, 199, 268, 268n., 296–7, 298–9, 310–11
Harris, Thomas 89, 188
Harris, William 301
a Harrison,— 84
c Harrison, Abraham 105n.
Harrison, Frederick B. 88
Harrison, George Marmaduke 92
Harrison, Henry Thomas 92
Harrison, James 303
b Harrison, Richard 308–9
Harrison, Stephen 88
Harrison, Thomas 87, 88, 92
Harrison, William 311
Hart, Charles 231
b Hart, William 102n., 272, 292
Hart Street see Floral Street
Harte, Dr. 182
Hartley's Plates 87
Hartlib, Samuel 101, 101n., 255–8 passim
Hartshorn Lane 32
Hat and Beaver Coffee House 91
Haveland, Daniel 87
Hawk, John 317
b Hawke, Johnson 62
Hawker, Thomas 96, 97, 187
Hawkes, Robert James 87, 88
Hawksbee, Calvin 91
Hawksmoor, Nicholas 66, 100, 119; fig. 3 (p. 66)
Hayes, Joseph 318–19
Hays, Dr. John 319
a Hayward, C. F. 165
Haywood (Howard), Thomas 185, 297
Haywood, William 103
b Hearn, W. 236
b Hearne, Cleophas 102n., 271
b Hearne, Elizabeth 102n., 274
Hearne, Jeremy 295
Heathcock Court 249
Hebburne, Mary and Alice 312–13
Heinemann, William 254
Henrietta Street 9, 27, 38, 77, 100, 230–9, 240;
figs. 32 (p. 208) and 45; Pls. 48b, 84c
-, churchyard gateway 120n., 124, 230; Pl. 25a, b
-, first building leases (table) 298–301, 320–1
-, residents 7, 8, 105n., 231–2, 245, 299, 301,
321
Henrietta Street, Individual Buildings
-, Alginate House (formerly Woburn
Chambers) 237–8; Pl. 71a
-, Ashley's Hotel 236
-, Bedford Head Tavern 231
-, Braxton's Coffee House 231
-, Castle Tavern 231
-, Covent Garden Hotel 232
-, Cross Keys Tavern 231, 253
-, Institute of Urology 235
-, Offley's 231
-, Paris Tavern 7
-, Rawthmell's Coffee House 231
-, Rummer Tavern 231
-, St. Paul's rectory house 127–8
-, Unicorn Tavern 95, 231
-, No. 1 320–1
-, Nos. 1–2 82, 232; Pl. 48b
-, No. 2 230, 320–1
-, No. 3 232–3, 320–1; Pl. 84a
-, No. 4 77, 95, 230, 232, 233, 298–9; Pl. 84a
-, Nos. 5–6 233–4, 298–9; Pl. 84a, b
-, No. 7 127, 128, 233–5, 240, 298–9; Pl. 84b
-, No. 8 231, 233–5, 298–9; fig. 42 (p. 235);
Pls. 80a, b, 84b
-, Nos. 9–10 235–6, 298–9
-, No. 11 298–9
-, No. 12 236, 298–9
-, No. 13 231, 236, 298–9
-, No. 14 7, 231, 236, 300–1
-, Nos. 15–16 236, 300–1
-, Nos. 17–18 236–7, 300–1
-, Nos. 19–20 300–1
-, No. 22 237–8, 300–1; Pl. 71a
-, Nos. 23–24 230, 238, 300–1; Pl. 71a
-, No. 25 231, 300–1
-, Nos. 25–29 (St. Peter's Hospital) 238–9; Pl.
62d
-, Nos. 26–30 300–1
-, No. 31 230, 300–1
-, Nos. 32–33 300–1
-, No. 34 (present corner with Piazza, west
side) 95, 239; Pl. 48b
-, Nos. 34–35 82, 300–1
-, No. 36 82, 95, 300–1
-, No. 37 (former corner with Piazza, west
side) 70, 77, 95, 97, 300–1; Pls. 11, 12, 13a,
15b, 26, 29b
Henri's Bedford Head 241
Henry III 21
Henry VIII 19, 21, 22
Herbert, George 262
Herbert, Sir Henry 127
Herbert, William (1st Baron Powis) 231, 299
Herne, John 265
Hertford Street, Mayfair 161
Hester, Nicholas 303
Hewet, Captain William 319
b Hewetson, Henry 108n.
Hewett, Benjamin 311
b Hewett, Francis 102n., 280
Hewitt,—see White and Hewitt
Hewitt, James 93
Hicks, Sir Henry 153
a Higgins, J. W. 186
b Higgs, F. 250
b Higgs and Hill 260
Hill, James 301
Hill, Philip 52
Hill, Richard 321
Hill, Sir Rowland 209
a Hill, W. Finch 168
Hinchloe (Hinsloe), Dr. Henry 201, 298–9
Hippisley, John 188
b Hoare, George 156
Hoare, Captain Samuel 254
Hoare's Bank 167n.
Hobart (Hubbert), Lady 307
Hobart, Sir John 34
Hobart, Nathaniel (Mr. Hubard or Hubbert) 283, 288; fig.4 (p.74)
Hobby Horse 209
Hobhouse, John Cam 58, 58n., 59
Hobson,— 110
Hobson, Colonel 152
b Hockley,— 236
Hodges, William 84, 304–5
Hodgson, Richard 89
Hogarth, William 89, 180, 241; Pl. 30a
Holborne,— 307
Holborne, Lady 8n., 96
Holborne, Robert 96
Holborne, Sir Robert 96
Holcombe, Henry 193
a Holland, Henry 11, 40, 81, 87
Holland, James 179
Holland, Sir Nathaniel Dance 222
Holland, Richard 110
b Holland, Winsland and Holland 247
Hollar, Wenceslaus 4–5, 65, 230, 240; Pls. 1, 12a
Holles, Denzil (1st Baron Holles) 54, 79, 96
Hollingshead, John 168–9
Holloway, T. 211
b Holloway Brothers 120
b Holmes,— 157n.
Holmes, William 314–15, 318–19
b Holroyd, John 157n.
Holton, Ursula 321
Hone, Nathaniel 231
Honnor, John 294–5, 298, 299
a Hood and Huggins 184
Hop Garden 267
Hope, Robert 94, 298–9, 306–7
b Hopkins, William 111n.
Hopton, Dr. 201
a Horder, P. Morley 125
Horne, Robert 300–1
Hoskins, John 10, 253, 295
Hospital for Stone, The see St. Peter's
-, Hospital
Hotels and lodging houses 11, 14, 83, 84, 88,
186, 192, 242
-, Individual hotels are indexed both by name and
under streets
House signs 312–20 passim
Howard, Charles (Earl of Berkshire) 152, 187
Howard, Sir Charles (3rd Earl of Nottingham) 179
Howard, Edward (1st Baron Howard) 201
Howard, Edward (Earl of Carlisle) 97
Howard, Samuel 188
Howard (Haywood), Thomas 185, 297
b Howard, W.B. 201
b Howard, William 13, 62, 153, 158, 161, 179, 182, 236, 251, 258–9, 262
Howarth, Sir Humphrey 153
Howe, John (2nd Baron Chedworth) 11, 153, 165
Howell, Susana 317
Howland, Elizabeth 37
Howland, John 37
Howlett,—see Wilkinson, Howlett and Durham
Hubbert (Hubard),—see Hobart, Nathaniel
Hubbert (Hobart), Lady 307
Hudson, Edward 219
Hudson, Thomas 193
Hudson, William 219
Hudson and Kearns 219
a Huggins,—see Hood and Huggins
Hughes, Thomas 321
a Hughs, Thomas 86
Hulbert, George 8n., 77, 78, 91, 306–7
Hummums Bagnio 84, 91–2
Hummums Hotel 82, 93
Hummums Hotel and Rockley's Ltd. 93
Humphrey, William 222
Hungerford, Sir Edward 265
Hungerford Market 137, 147, 265
b Hunney, Thomas 78, 292
Hunt, Thomas 255, 256
Hunter, William 83n., 96
Hurden, Francis 319
c Hurley and Grant 156, 157n.
Hurley Priory (Berkshire) 21
Hutchin, Susanne 301
Hutchinson, Christopher 298–9
b Hyde,— 243
c Hyde,— 108n.
Hyder, Joseph 303
a <I'Anson>, Charles and John
Imperial Hotel 94
Ince, William 218
c Ince and Mayhew 156
Inchiquin, 1st Earl of 97
Incorporated Society of Artists of Great Britain 241
Inge, John 84
Ingestre, Viscount 44
Ingleby, Sir Richard 179
Ingram, Sir Arthur 96
Ingram, Sir Peter 97
Inigo Place 262
a Innes,—see Nelson and Innes
Institute of Builders 262
Institute of Building 262
Institute of Urology 235
Investment Company Ltd. 232
b Ireland, Anthony 38n.
Ireland, John 241
b Ives, Edward 132n.
Jackson, Dr. 179, 303
Jackson, Abraham or Arthur 179
b <Jackson>, G., & Sons
b Jackson, W. (contractor) 168
b Jackson, William (joiner) 151
b Jackson and Shaw 229
Jacob, Sir Ian 145
James, Bridget 313
James, David 243
b James, John 230, 233, 234, 241
b James, Joseph 107, 108n.
James, Dr. Robert 209
James I 24, 25, 255
James II 257
James Street 27, 34, 87, 135, 142, 178–80; fig. 45
-, first building leases (table) 300–3
-, residents 57, 62, 179, 181, 301, 303
James Street, Individual Buildings
-, Britannia Tavern 84–5; Pl. 44c
-, St. Paul's rectory house 127–8, 178
-, No. 1 52, 86, 87, 88, 304–5
-, Nos. 2–5 52, 300–1
-, No. 6 52, 179, 300–1
-, No. 7 52, 179, 302–3
-, Nos. 8–9 17, 52, 179, 302–3; Pl. 74c
-, Nos. 10–10a (Nag's Head) 13n., 180
-, No. 25 302–3
-, No. 26 51, 52, 302–3
-, No. 27 52, 127, 128, 178
-, No. 28 178, 180, 302–3; Pl. 49a
-, No. 29 180, 302–3; Pl. 49a
-, No. 30 302–3; Pl. 49a
-, No. 31 52, 302–3; Pl. 49a
-, No. 32 84, 85, 302–3
Janson, Baernert 268n.
b Jarrett, Edward 102n., 271
b Jay, John 246
b Jeffes, Robert 107
Jeffryes, John 317
Jennings, Lady 231
Jennings, Daniel 233
Jennings, Richard 152
Jephson, Colonel William 152
Jepson, Colonel 152
Jermyn Street 206n.
Jerningham, Anne 22
a Jerningham, George 87
Jerome,— 151
Jerome's Coffee House 151
Jesson, William 197
c Johnson,— 108n.
a Johnson, Captain 105
Johnson, Barnard 268n.
Johnson, Charles 188
b Johnson, Edmund 78, 101n., 102n., 279, 291
Johnson, Captain Henry 105, 179
Johnson, John, Son, and Price 60n.
Johnson, Samuel 201
Johnson, Dr. Samuel 193–4, 225
b Johnstond,— 108n.
Johnstone, John Henry 222
a <Jones>, Charles
Jones, Henry 301
a Jones, Inigo 2, 2n., 6, 25–6, 27, 28, 29, 32, 64–7
passim, 76, 98n., 257n., 268, 322n.
-, and 4th Earl of Bedford 2, 25–6, 27, 29, 98, 99
-, and Piazza 2n., 6, 28, 64–6 passim, 70
-, and St. Paul's Church 6, 15, 66, 67, 98–103
passim, 104n., 108n., 120, 122
-, architectural sources 64–7
-, Clutton's appraisal of 119, 120
-, extent of influence in Covent Garden 5, 76, 77,
126
b Jones, James 320–1
Jones, T. Willis 246
Jonson, Ben 322n.
b Jordan, Abraham 39n., 316–17, 318–19
c Jordan, Abraham 107
Jordan, Thomas 187
Joy, Robert 90
Joy's (Hotel) 169n.
Joye, Dr. 179
Jubilee Market 14, 140, 150; Pl. 47c
a Jupp, Richard 110
Juxon, William (Bishop of London) 103