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  1. British History Online (no series)
  2. Two Early London Subsidy Rolls
  3. Subsidy Roll 1319: Dowgate ward

Subsidy Roll 1319: Dowgate ward

Pages 217-222

Two Early London Subsidy Rolls. Originally published by [s.n.], [s.l.], 1951.

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Citation:

Warda de Douegate, Dowgate ward.

[Mem. 3.]

Parishes: see p. 161.

Alderman: Stephen de Abyndone [no. 1].

1 in Ro . De Stephano de Abyndone C.s. (fn. 1)
2 t De Henrico Nasard' C.s. (fn. 2)
3 in Ro. De Roberto Personn xvj.li. xiij.s. iiij.d. (fn. 3)
4 De Thoma Cok' xl.mar. (fn. 4)
5 De Simone de Swanlonde xx.li. (fn. 5)
6 t De Johanne de Prestone v.mar. (fn. 6)
7 t De Stephano de Prestone xx.s. (fn. 7)
8 t De Johanne Vyuian xl.s. (fn. 8)
9 t De Henrico Darcy L.s. (fn. 9)
10 t De Johanne Brand xx.s. (fn. 10)
11 t De Henrico de Stowe xxvj.s. viij.d. (fn. 11)
12 t De Hermanno le Skyppere J.mar. (fn. 12)
13 t De Thoma de Spaigne xvj.s. viij.d. (fn. 13)
14 t De Johanne de Stystede dj.mar. (fn. 14)
15 t De Johanne de Someresham dj.mar. (fn. 15)
16 t De Willelmo de Staneforde xl.d. (fn. 16)
17 t De Willelmo de ffulham dj.mar. (fn. 17)
18 t De Radulpho le Cotiller xx.d. 18
19 t De Willelmo Dery dj.mar. (fn. 19)
20 t De Henrico Scof' dj.mar. (fn. 20)
21 t De Joceo de Spaldyng' xl.d. (fn. 21)
22 t De Waltero de Chesewyk' xx.d. (fn. 22)
23 t De Johanne de Bloundesham xx.d. (fn. 23)
24 t De Johanne de Swanlonde ij.s. (fn. 24)
25 t De Ricardo Andreu dj.mar. (fn. 25)
26 t De Rogero de Lenne xx.d. (fn. 26)
27 t De Reginaldo de Aylesbur' J.mar. (fn. 27)
28 t De Waltero Bullok' xl.d. (fn. 28)
29 t De Nicholao de Rokesle xx.d. (fn. 29)
30 t De Gregorio de ffulham xl.d. (fn. 30)
31 t De Nicholao de Donstaple xvj.s. viij.d. (fn. 31)
32 t De Waltero de Waltham dj.mar. (fn. 32)
33 t De Reginaldo de Wodeham J.mar. (fn. 33)
34 t De Waltero le Crockere dj.mar. (fn. 34)
35 t De Thoma de Cobham xl.d. (fn. 35)
36 t De Ricardo de Wycham xx.d. (fn. 36)
37 t De Emma de Staunforde J.mar. (fn. 37)
38 t De Johanne de Hoynesham dj.mar. (fn. 38)
39 t De Andrea de Tyndale dj.mar. (fn. 39)
40 t De Johanne le ffullere Brabantere xx.d. (fn. 40)
41 t De Arnaldo le Hosyer xx.d. 41
42 t De Adam de Rokesle v.s. (fn. 42)
43 t De Willelmo de Rokesle (fn. 43)
44 t De Ricardo de Luda xx.d. (fn. 44)
45 t De Johanne de Shenefelde xij.d. (fn. 45)
46 t De Roberto de Guldeforde xij.d. (fn. 46)
47 t De Johanne Alyfax xij.d. (fn. 47)
48 t De Willelmo de Combe xl.d. (fn. 48)
49 t De Willelmo de ffrestone xl.d. (fn. 49)
50 t De Willelmo le Chaundeler xij.d. (fn. 50)
51 t De Johanne de Mymmes xij.d. (fn. 51)
52 t De Willelmo le Gauyour xx.d. (fn. 52)
53 Nomina tax' t De Henrico de Prestone J.mar. (fn. 53)
54 t De Radulpho de Wandlesworthe v.s. (fn. 54)
55 t De Willelmo de Parys v.s. (fn. 55)
56 t De Johanne de Langle xij.d. (fn. 56)
57 t De Henrico le Gauger x.s. (fn. 57)
Summa totalis iiij.xvj.li. ix.s. viij.d. prob. Set inde (in) Ro. lxviij.li. vj.s. viij.d. et remanet .xxviij.li. iij.s.
Summa pagine xxviij.li. iij.s. exceptis nominibus vbi preponitur in Ro.
Summa .Cvj.lj. iij.s. [Cancelled]

Footnotes

  • 1. Stephen, son of Richard de Abbendon 1299 Mayors 50 (recently come of age), S. de Abyndon(e) 1303 LBC 174 (draper), 1336 Will (a tenant in All Hallows the Great and the Less). A sheriff 1314-15, alderman of Dowg 1312-20, Mayor 1315-16, King's Chamberlain 1316-25, an M.P. 1313, 1328, 1329-30, 1330. His father was a draper and wool-exporter (1272 Pat), and a juror for Dowg in 1275 (RH 421). - Abingdon Brk.
  • 2. Henry Nasard 1308 LBB 209 (draper), 1312-13 Pat (King's merchant), 1320 Cl (draper), H. Nassard 1312 Pat, H. Nazard 1319-20 LBE 115. Dead in 1326-7 (Cl). He was alderman of BroadSt 1318-20, 1321-22. Cf. also p. 88. - Nasard seems to be F nasard 'one who speaks with a nasal twang'. Henry may have been a Frenchman by birth.
  • 3. See 1292 S [Walbr 57].
  • 4. Thomas Cok 1318 LBE 94, 1319-20 ib. 116 (draper), Th. Cock 1320 Cl, Th. Cok of Abyndon 1320, 1326-7 Cl (merchant). - ME cok 'cock' used as a by-name. The additional surname may indicate that he was a former apprentice of Stephen or Simon de Abyndone.
  • 5. Simon de Swaneslond 1310 Pat (free of tallage), S. de Swanlond, draper 1319-20 LBE 116, S. de Swanlund 1330 ib. 244, Sir Simon de Swanlond, chivaler 1349 MxFF 127. Alderman of Cand 1327-34, Mayor 1329-30. - Swanland YE.
  • 6. John de Preston(e) 1310 LBD 247 (corder, Dowg), 1337-8 Cl (roper), 1339 Will (corder, of All Hallows the Great). He mentions Walter and Margery, his parents. A sheriff 1319-20, alderman of Dowg 1321-39, Mayor 1332-3. John de Preston, Gerdelere (1332 S, Dowg] was a different person; his parents were Robert and Mariota (HMC 9th Rep 2 a, 23 b). The statement in LBF 284 that John de Preston Mayor was a girdler is erroneous. - Preston Bk, K, etc.
  • 7. See 1292 S [Dowg 29].
  • 8. John Vyveyn 1307 LBC 205 (witness Dowg), J. Vyvyen, corder 1311 LBD 147, J. Vivian 1321 Will (of All Hallows, Dowg). Margaret, his widow (1348-9 Will), was of All Hallows the Great. As seen from his will, he was specially connected with William son of Vivian de Rokesle [cf. 1292 S, Dowg 20], and he will have derived his surname ultimately from this Vivian. See Var 46. He was elected alderman of Dowg in 1320-1.
  • 9. Henry Darcy de Totehelle, draper, appr. of John Mire, adm. Dowg 1310 LBD 119, H. Darcy 1317-18 Cl (draper), 1332 S [BroadSt, 8 m.], 1344-5 Pat. A sheriff 1327-8, alderman of Walbr 1330-49, Mayor 1337-9. H. Darcy, citizen of London, and Hugh de Totehull his brother had land in the West Riding in 1329 (Cl). This indicates that Henry came from Yorkshire, and the Henry Darcy and Hugh de Tothill who witnessed a grant in Fixby (YW) to Thomas de Tothill in 1324 (YD IV, 54 f.) must be Henry the draper and his brother. Hugh de Tothill was a tenant in Fixby, Rastrick, etc. (YW) in 1343 (YD III, 33). See on him also Book of Seals 98, 170. - Darcy, really de Arcy, from Arcy in Normandy. Totehelle is Toothill in Rastrick.
  • 10. John Brand, merchant of London 1315 Cl (wool-exporter), J. Brond 1316 f. Pat (stockfishmonger), 1320 LBE 127. Apparently a general merchant. - OE Brand or Norman Brand fn from O Dan Brand.
  • 11. Henry de longa Stowe, appr. of Richard de Wilhale, draper, adm. Aldersg 1310 LBD 123, H. de Stowe, draper 1319 LBE 108 (got the lease of Coldherberghe in All Hallows the Great), 1337 Cl (deceased). - Long Stow(e) Ca or Hu.
  • 12. Hermann le Skippere 1318 Cl (a merchant of Germany), H. Skippere 1324 Cor 105 (All Hallows the Great), 1345-6 Cl (merchant), H. le Shippere 1332 S (2 m.), H. (le) Skippere 1336-46 LBF 5 ff. - MLG schipper 'skipper'.
  • 13. Thomas de Spaigne 1318 LBE 85 (witness Dowg), Th. de Spayne 1332 S (16d.), 1339 Plea 118 (repr. Dowg), Th. de Ispania 1349 LBF 196. - Cf. Robert de Spaigne 1292 S [Dowg 31].
  • 14. John de Stistede 1320 LBE 134 (chandler), 1323 Cl. - Stisted Ess.
  • 15. John de Somersham, appr. of Edmund de Chiltren, draper 1309-10 LBD 111 (egress 1314), J. de Someresham 1318 LBE 94, 1332 S [Walbr, 31s. 1½d.], 1340 Will (draper, a tenant in St. Mary Bothaw). - Somersham Sf, Hu.
  • 16. William de Staneforde 1323 Cor 77 (owner of a tavern in Dowg), W. de Stanford 1332 S (8s. 10¾d.), 1338 LBF 23 (repr. Dowg), 1340 Cor 253 (All Hallows the Less). Perhaps a taverner. - Stamford, Stanford (common).
  • 17. William de Fuleham 1320 Lib Cust 394 (fishmonger), W. de Fulham 1332 Will (fishmonger, owner of a shop in Bridge St). Cf. no. 30. - Fulham Mx.
  • 19. William Diri 1315 LBE 44, W. Dyri junior 1317 ib. 77 (elected broker of wool), W. Diry 1312-13, 1322 ib. 20, 170 (weigher of the Tron for wool), W. Dyry 1349 LBF 191 (deceased). A woolman, doubtless connected with Walter Deri (Dyry, Diry), woolmonger (1273 Pat, 1293 LBC 17, etc.). - Possibly a font-name (OSw Diuri, O Dan Dyri).
  • 20. Henry Scof de (of) Malins (Malynes) 1303 LBC 124, 1303 Cl (draper), H. Scof 1305 Mayors 226 (a tenant on Dowgate Hill), 1306 ib. 250. Margaret Skof was a foreign lodging-house keeper in 1298 (Mayors 7). Henry was of Malines (Brabant). Scof is no doubt a Flemish surname, but of obscure origin.
  • 21. Joce de Spaldyng 1315 Cl, J. de Spaldyngge 1320 LBE 121, J. de Spaldinge 1325 Cor 120. Probably a shearman like Hugh de Spalding [1332 S, Dowg]. He killed in self-defence Thomas de Kyrkeby, draper, in All Hallows the Less in 1325 (Cor). - Spalding Li.
  • 22. Walter de Cheswyk 1305 Mayors 190 (woolman), W. de Chesewyk 1312-13 LBE 19 (id.), 1338 LBF 31 (late woolmonger). - Chiswick Mx, Ess, Cheswick Nb.
  • 23. John de Bluntesham 1306 Mayors 247, 1319 LBE 110 (vintner), 1324 Cl (taverner). - Bluntisham Hu.
  • 24. John de Swanlunde 1323 Cl, J. de Swanlond 1324 LBE 190, 1337 Cor 194 (draper), J. de Swanlond senior 1332 S (2 m.). - Cf. no 5.
  • 25. Richard Andreu 1319-20 LBE 116 (shearman, a tenant in All Hallows the Less), 1338 Plea 100 (repr. Dowg), 1340 Cor 257 (juror Dowg), R. Andrew 1332 S (2 m.).
  • 26. Roger de Len, taverner 1298-9 Mayors 24, R. de Lenne 1319-20 LBE 116 (an earlier tenant in All Hallows the Less), 1325 ib. 204 (vintner), 1335 CW 407 (executor of no. 57). The first two examples may refer to an earlier namesake. - Lynn Nf.
  • 27. Reginald de Ailesbury 1315-16 LBE 60 (doubtless a merchant), R. de Aillesberi 1320 ib. 127. - Aylesbury Bk.
  • 28. Walter Bullok, taverner 1299 LBC 46, 1310-11 LBB 20, W. Bullok, vintner 1318 LBE 85 (a tenant in All Hallows the Great), 1321 Cl. - Cf. 1292 S [Bill 2].
  • 29. Nicholas de Rockesle 1300 LBB 95, N. de Rokesle 1307 LBC 207, N. de Rokele, corder 1310-11 LBB 17, N. de Rokeslee 1322 Will (a tenant in All Hallows the Great and the Less). A son of John de Rokesle, who in his will of 1279 mentions Roger and Nicholas his sons. John was probably a son of Vivian de Rokesle; cf. 1292 S [Dowg 20].
  • 30. Gregory de Fulham 1324 LBE 191 (witness Dowg), 1327 Will (owner of property in Wendegoselane, All Hallows the Great and a shop in BridgeSt). A son of Adam le Blound de Fuleham, who mentions Gregory in his will of 1308. Adam was alderman of Bridge 1291-1307 and a fishmonger. Thomas, brother of Gregory, was likewise a fishmonger, and Gregory may have been one too. - Fulham Mx.
  • 31. Nicholas de Donstaple 1318 LBE 94, N. de Dunstapele senior 1332 S (16d.). N. de Dunstapele minor was assessed at 21s. 7d. in 1332 S, and N. de Dunstaple junior contributed 20s. to the loan of 1336-7 (LBF 7). Nicholas may have been a skinner like Thomas de Dunstaple, felmonger [1332 S, Dowg]. - Dunstable Bd.
  • 32. ?Walter de Waltham 1312 LBD 93 (adm.), 1320 LBE 128. Probably a corder like Robert [1292 S, Dowg 6] and Roger de Waltham (1342 Will, of All Hallows the Great).
  • 33. Woodham Ess, Sr.
  • 34. Cf. Robert le Crokker 1324 Cor 100 (surety Vi), R. le Crockere 1326 ib. 165 (Dowg). - ME crockere 'potter, maker of earthen pots'.
  • 35. Thomas de Cobeham 1321 Cor 35 (St. Martin, Vi), 1324 Cl (wodemanger of All Hallows the Great), 1325 Cor 121 (wodemonger, dead in Newgate jail). - Cobham K.
  • 36. There are no certain references. - Wickham Ess, Hrt, K, etc.
  • 37. Widow of Andrew de Staunford, skinner [1292 S, Walbr 59].
  • 38. Possibly identical with John de Heynesham 1292 S [Walbr 5], though the latter appears as J. de Eynesham in 1332 S under Walbr. Cf. Robert Daynesham 1332 S [Dowg, 2m.], R. de Eynesham 1338 LBF 23 (repr. Dowg).
  • 39. Andrew de Tyndale 1321 Cor 35 (St. Martin, Vi), 1323 ib. 72 (surety BroadSt), A. de Tyndale or A. Martyn de Tindale 1328 Will (a tenant in All Hallows and elsewhere). - Tynedale Nb.
  • 40. John de Braban 1293 LBC 17 (broker of woolmen and drapers), 1314 ib. 52 (warden of dyers and fullers). Brabantere 'one from Brabant'.
  • 42. Adam de Rokeslee 1324-5 Cl. A partner of no. 43.
  • 43. William de Rokesle 1309 LBD 97 (corder, Dowg), W. de Roskele (sic) 1332 S (12s.), W., son of Stephen de Rokesle, late corder 1336 Will (owner of houses and a wharf in All Hallows the Great). A grandson of Vivian de Rokesle; cf. no. 29.
  • 44. Richard de Luda, tailor 1303 Mayors 146, R. de Louthe 1325 Cor 121 (surety Dowg). - Louth Li.
  • 45. Probably John Platon de Shenefeld, cordwainer, adm. 1312 LBD 92. - Shenfield Ess.
  • 46. Robert de Guldeford (Gildeford) 1309 LBD 292, 1316-17 LBC 183 (juror All Hallows the Less). - Guildford Sr.
  • 47. Apparently for (de) Halyfax. - Halifax YW.
  • 48. William de Coumbe 1309 LBD 292, 1316-17 LBC 183 (juror with no. 46), W. de Combe 1328 Will (a tenant in All Hallows the Great), probably W. de Coumbe, shereman 1310-11 LBD 64 (adm.), W. de Combe 1319 Mem 130 (appraiser of cloth). -Co(o)mbe (common).
  • 49. William de Freston 1324-5 Cl (witness of a deed concerning no. 9), W. de Fristone 1332 S (6s. 8d.). Very likely a shearman like Thomas de Friston [1332 S, Dowg]. - Freston Sf, Friston Sf, Sx.
  • 50. William le Chaundeler de Douegate 1332 S (2s. 8d.), W. le Chaundeler 1338-9 Cor 208 (surety Dowg).
  • 51. John de Mymmes, chandler of Dowg 1310 LBD 115. - Mimms Mx, Hrt.
  • 52. William le Gaugeour 1326 Cor 165 (Dowg), 1328 LBE 232 (warden of vintners), 1331 Mem 182 (taverner), 1343 Will (a tenant in St. Martin and St. Michael Vi), W. le Gang (sic) 1332 S [Vi, 6s. 8d.]. - Cf. 1292 S [Dowg 9].
  • 53. Henry de Preston(e) 1324 f. Cl (roper), 1332 S (2 m.), 1338 LBF 23 (repr. Dowg), 1343-4 ib. 98. He was one of 24 sent to the King in 1330 (Ann Lond) and a collector of custom on wool (1341 Fine). - Cf. no. 6.
  • 54. Ralph de Wendlesworth 1325 Cor 120 (surety Dowg), R. de Wandlesworth 1329 Cl (ropemaker), 1330 LBE 246 (deceased). Doubtless identical with Ralph de Brounfeld, appr. of Richard de Wandlesworth 1311 LBD 156 (adm.). Cf. 1292 S [Dowg 21]. Brounfeld is Broomfield Ess. See Var 13.
  • 55. See 1292 S [Dowg 66]. Alternatively and perhaps more probably William de Pariz, shearman (tonsor) 1320 LBE 128.
  • 56. John de Langeley 1307 LBC 205 (witness Dowg), J. de Langgele 1309 LBD 292 (juror All Hallows the Less), J. de Langele 1315-16 LBE 60 (probably a merchant). Perhaps a corder. - Langley (common).
  • 57. Henry le Gaugeour 1302 LBC 189, 1308 LBB 206 (vintner), H. le Gaugeur 1324 (1328) Will (a tenant in St. Michael, Vi). He may well be H. de Basing', gaugeour, adm. Vi 1309-10 LBD 45. - Cf. 1292 S [Dowg 9]. In the preliminary net sum (printed in small type) what looks like >p't'< (preter) has been cancelled after >iij.s.<.