T

Tabriz, Tauris [Azerbijan, Persia], 15, 87.

Tagen. See Lupiac, N. de.

Tagus, river [Portugal], 363.

Talan les Dijon, castle of, 286.

tallow, 35, 172, 378.

Tanay. See Don.

Tanner, Roger, captain, 176.

Tartars, Tarters:
-, raid Podolia, 47; Zamoiski asks Turks to stop raids of, 134; Turks forbade, to attack Poland, 165; Poles defeat, 401.
-, Turks support, against Cossacks, 346, 348.

-, Crim, 347.

-, the great. See Usbecke.

Tartoyle. See Tholen.

Tasker, —, 297.

Tassen, Matthias, engineer, 45.

Tassis, Taxis, Juan Batista de, veedor of Parma's army, 337, 338.

Taunton [co. Somerset], inhabitant of. See Walker, William.

Tauris. See Tabriz.

Tavanes, Tavannes, count of. See Saulx, Guillaume de.

Taxis. See Tassis.

Teelinck, Teellinck, Joos Eewoutsz., member of C. of S., papers signed by, 299, 390.

Telygny. See de la Noue, Odet.

Tergoe, Tergoes, Tergouse [Zeeland, Netherlands], enemy threaten, 114, 157; Morgan fears for, 396.

Terneuse, Ter Neusen [Zeeland, Netherlands], 114.

Terra Nova, Terronova, duke of. See Aragon, Charles de.

terra sigillata, 349.

Terrayze. See Achez, Jerome d'.

Tertoele, Tertoll, Tertoule. See Tholen.

Tervere. See Veere.

Texeda, John de, 350.

T. G., 86.

Theodor. See Feodor I.

Therese, di. See Achez, Jerome d'.

Thiel. See Tiel.

Tholen, Tartoyle, Tertoele, Tertoll, Tertoule, Tretoule [Zeeland, Netherlands], fears of attack on, 157, 196, 396, 401, 407.

Tholose, Tholowse. See Toulouse.

Thompson, William, captain, of Geertruidenberg, 222.

-, See also Tomson.

Thorisby, Thorsby, Thorysby, George, commissary of musters and deputy treasurer at Brielle, 175, 258, 259.

Thoul. See Toul.

Thuringia [Germany], 364.

Tiel, Thiel, Tyelt, Tyle [Gelderland, Netherlands]:
-, enemy will mask, 270.
-, refuses garrison, 271.
-, plot against, discovered, 286.
-, amptman of. See Vijgh, Dirck.

Tielerwaard, Tielerwert [Gelderland, Netherlands], 391.

Tilbury [co. Essex], 250.

timber, etc., 375; Ostend needs, 197; sent to Ostend, 198, 267; at Ostend, 259; wood, 244; deal boards, 267; logs or talwood, 356.

Tintaville, Tinteville. See Dinteville.

Tirasse. See Achez, Jerome d'.

Tirole. See Tyrol.

Tissem, 20.

Todi, —, clerk of Roman camera, 20.

Toguia. See Ataguia.

Tokmak, Topsacke, Sultan, khan of Rezan, governor of Erivan, Persian commander-in-chief, 87.

Toledo [New Castile, Spain], 318.

Toledo, Ernando Alvarez de, Don Ernando, grand prior of St. John, of Malta, commands army in Spain, 354; in Portugal, 384.

-, Ferdinand Alvarez de, duke of Alva, 384.

Tolose. See Toulouse.

Tomson, Thompson, Richard:
-, letters from, 217, 336, 408.
-, at Oorderen, 10, 217; sends man to England, 272.
-, asks Giles for loan, 10.
-, returns, 272; hopes soon to get Armada prisoners' ransoms, 408. gives Gourdain Walsingham's letter, 409.

tools, 41, 267; shovels and spades, 197, 267, 292.

Topsaoke. See Tokmak.

Topsan [? Topsham, co. Devon], letter dated at, 392.

Torney. See Tournai.

Torras, letters dated at, 360.

Torres, Juan de, 354.

Torres Vedras [Estremadura, Portugal] 353.

torture, the rack, 193:
-, of Greeks by Turks, 165; at Turkish execution, 347.
-, Welles threatened with, 228, 231.
-, Mitchell threatened with, 264.
-, Casimir threatens Bellamy with, 365, 366; Bellamy's brother killed by, 367.
-, by League, 388.

Torye. See Montmorency, Guillaume de.

Touchet, George, lord Audley, Awdley, money paid to, 82, 175, 176; company of, at Bergen, 71, 138.

Touers, Touiris. See Tours.

Toul, Thoul [Meurthe-et-Moselle, France], 286.

Toulouse, Tholose, Tholowse, Tolose, Toulouze [Haute-Garonne, France], for League, 92; royalists besiege, 282, 388, 405.

Touraine [France], for king, 98; Navarre's forces in, 179, 244.

Tournai, Torney, Tournay [Hainaut, Belgium], 189; Houfflin was councillor of, 180, 181.

Tours, Touers, Touiris, Towars, Towers, Towrs [Indre-et-Loire, France], 70, 380:
-, Huguenots at gates of, 17.
-, said to be for League, 24, 63, 126; in danger, 81; will obey king, 85.
-, Navarre near, 188, 233, 234.
-, Henry III at, 196, 208, 231, 233, 234, 363.
-, Mendoza sends Andrada to, 197.
-, kings join forces near, 236, 237.
-, Lilly's account of Mayenne's repulse at, 244–5.
-, malcontents in, 245.
-, bridge at, 244, 245.
-, church at, 245.
-, suburbs of, 244, 245; Marmoustier suburb of, 236.

Toutingborche, baron of. See Schenk, George.

Tradath. See Drogheda.

trade, commerce, traffic, 295:
-, Antwerp reopens, 397.
-, English:
-,-, to Denmark, 59; to Turkey, 112–3; to Morocco, 193; to Russia, 246–7; to Zeeland, 268.
-,-, to Hamburg, etc.: Hamburg would renew, 106; evils of its freedom, 198, 280; Adventurers should settle at Stade, 241–2; Spain tries to stop, 331.
-,-, to France: to Bayonne, 152, 172, 232; to Bordeaux and Rochelle, 247.
-,-, army contractors' private, 220.
-,-, Ostend's importance to, 268, 300.
-,-, French: Calais—Bordeaux, 35; embargo on, removed, 44, 93, 95; Dieppe, 231.
-,-, Groningen countryside allowed to, 392.
-,-, Hamburg: to Italy, etc., 241; greater than inland, 331.
-,-, Lisbon, not recovered, 363.
-,-, Naples corn, 63.
-,-, bad in Spain, 221.
-, United Provinces:
-,-, to Denmark, 59; to France, 109, 163, 170, 198, 296.
-,-, English arrest ships, 65, 109, 369; Flushing complains, 170, 198, 257. See also piracy.
-,-, Flushing's privileges in England, 170, 257, 343.
-,-, Frisian, 184.
-,-, enemy will close rivers to, 270.
-,-, Dordrecht's decays, 272.
-,-, Ostend's decays, 298.
-,-, fairs: Frankfurt, 270, 279, 365; Kiel, 331; Strasbourg, 394; Wedel, 232.
-,-, See also corn; Eastland company; fish and fisheries; Indies, Spanish; Levant company; merchants; Merchants Adventurers; Muscovy company; passports; piracy; ships; trade with the enemy; Venice company,

trade with the enemy:
-, Queen has forbidden, 8, 38, 67, 122, 145, 331; stopping of, would ruin Spain, 224; proposed regulations about, 308.
-, English:
-,-, Proby's reports of, through Calais, etc., 35–6.
-,-, Palmer's reports of, 152, 172, 383–4.
-,-, from Bristol, 172.
-,-, Powrie asked to spy on, 178–9; Bruter offers to gather news by, 194.
-,-, by army contractors, 219.
-,-, through Hamburg, 239–41, 242.
-,-, to Rouen, 342; to Hâvre, 387.
-,-, French.
-,-, from Calais, 35; from Dieppe, 153, 204, 221.
-,-, king removes embargo on, 44, 93, 95; but will allow Queen to prevent, 177–8.
-,-, English arrest ships for, 80, 354, 384, 410.
-,-, importance to Spain of, 363.
-,-, Hanseatic, etc.
-,-, ships lading at Hamburg, etc., 18, 198, 202, 242; financed by Netherlander, 232, 241.
-,-, Queen should tax, 192.
-,-, Sulzer's petition about, 218.
-,-, Spain seeking corn from, 224, 296, 331.
-,-, Portugal expedition holds up, 241, 269, 331.
-,-, States' ships prevent, 331.
-,-, Portugal expedition seizes ships, 354, 363, 384, 410; goods to be sold, 377.
-,-, United Provinces
-,-, States' reply to Queen on, 8; Ortel asks for answer, 103, 108, 136; answers, 103, 137, 145.
-,-, Proby's information on, 35–6; Parma would starve but for, 99; Holland and Zeeland continually supply him, 166, 284.
-,-, Bodley asks States to suspend, 38; their reply, 43; his answer, 67; their further reply, 75–6; he asks that C. of S. control, 120; his further answer, 122.
-,-, raises prices in Netherlands, 39.
-,-, Ortel's requests about, 108–9; reply, 144, 145; his further requests, 150–1, 162–4, 256.
-,-, suggestions for agreement with States on, 192; suggested articles, 308; agreement necessary, 310, 325.
-,-, Ostend should be allowed to, 268.
-,-, States' envoys' request about, 283; their answers about, 296.
-,-, corn ships preparing, 378.

trades, occupations, professions:
-, baker. See Anderson, Joyce.
-, brickmaker. See Lovell, Thomas.
-, carpenters, 101, 125, 223.
-, caulkers, 101.
-, cobblers and shoemakers, 383, 388.
-, comb-maker, 388.
-, doctors, surgeons, etc., 124, 265; pay of army, 239, 377, 399. See also Rascuro de Mercado, Francisco; Rasse des Neux, François.
-, engineers: Chatte seeks, 103; at Ostend, 243, 292, 297; an Ostend, falsely said to flee to enemy, 293, 298; of duke of Lorraine, 386. See also Tassen, Matthias.
-, executioner, 366.
-, goldsmiths, 388.
-, gunmaker. See Eliff.
-, handicraftsmen, 86.
-, harquebus maker, 212.
-, horse boys, 383.
-, husbandmen, 33.
-, labourers, 384.
-, notaries public, 35. See also Beuer, John van.
-, printers, 299. See also Barker, Christopher; Hendrichsz., Albert.
-, shipwrights, 125.
-, sutlers, 250, 382.
-, tailors, 172; Turkish, 165.
-, tinkers, 383.
-, turf-cutter. See St. Labart, Giles.
-, See also merchants; sailors; soldiers.

Transylvania, Transilvanians, 133.

-, prince of. See Bathori, Sigismund.

Trasanetova, Ivan Vasilewich, Russian treasurer, 246.

treasurer, the lord. See Cecil, William.

treaties, referred to:
-, Emperor and Venice, 87.
-, Emperor and Poland, 193, 379–80.
-, English, 145.
-, England and France, 95.
-, England and Netherlands, the Intercursus Magnus (1496), 151, 162, 163.
-, England and Scotland, 366.
-, Spain and League, 33.
-, See also Ghent, Pacification of.

-, England and United Provinces (Aug., 1585), the Contract, 181, 256, 315, 319:
-, broken in Friesland, 3–5; exiles defy, 108.
-, oath for Bodley contrary to, 23, 31; his oath to observe, 40.
-, Bodley urges revision of, 23; Willoughby urges it, 58, 69; Gilpin urges it, 200.
-, Bodley asks that C. of S. instructions conform to, 38; States' reply, 42; his answer, 67; their reply, 75; his declaration, 119–21; referred to, 115–7, 230; C. of S. authority abridged contrary to, 323.
-, does not require English troops to pay duties, 39.
-, States say Portugal withdrawals contrary to, 40.
-, allows reinforcing of cautionary towns, 68; States deny this, 76; and require their reduction, 79; Bodley's reply, 122; Flushing asks observance of, 169–70, 257; Ortels request, 255.
-, does not require States to inform general of musters, 77, 230; vague about musters, 123; States cavils on, about checks, 250; requires States' commissaries to attend musters, 310, 395.
-, Flanders party to, 91, 239, 370; Ostend party to, 266, 269.
-, English forces less than promised by, 110, 283, 390; they will be ruled by, 122.
-, reply to Ortel on revision of, 137, 143–7; memorials of matters to be reformed in, 191–2, 229–30; notes of States' breaches of, 237–8, 284; the notes referred to, 229; Beale and Clark's notes, 238–9;' ‘notes for the amendment of,’ 304–8.
-, attack on (leertruidenberg contrary to, 155, 168, 169, 330.
-, Queen sending envoy to discuss reform of, 235, 265; reform to be discussed, 325; Queen asks States to empower envoys to discuss, 328, 369; States' reply, 370.
-, Vasseur's arrest contrary to, 300; does not empower Flushing garrison to try him, 311, 313.
-, Sidney to have copy of, 344.
-, extracts from, 171.
-, articles of, referred to, 64, 230, 237, 238, 239, 313, 330, 344.
-, States' confirmation and ratification of, referred to, 310.
-, act of ‘ampliation,’ referred to, 237, 238.

Trees. See Trier.

Tremblecort. See Beauvau, Louis de.

Tremule. See de la Tremouille, Claude.

Trent, council of, 27, 124.

Tresham, Tresame, Tresshame, William, English exile, 10, 211.

Tretoule. See Tholen.

triaca, 349.

Trier, Trees, archbishopric of [Rhenish Prussia, Germany], 299.

Tripoli, Tripolie, Tripoly, Tripolye: Moors threaten castle of, 13; they attack Turks in, 88.
-, Turks send fleet against, 347.

-, beglerbey of, 133.

Trischery, la, 96.

Troyes, Troyeis, Troys [Aube, France], Mayenne at, 44, 62; heretics slain at, 48; Mayenne goes to, 136; is for king, 342.

Truchsess, Truxes, Gebhard, late archbishop and elector of Cologne, 237:
-, letters from, 21, 262; referred to, 374.
-, letter to, referred to, 374.
-, sends requests by Killigrew, 21.
-, going to Germany, 21, 262; States' grant to, 324; goes soon, 374.
-, mediated between Mors and Deventer, 317.
-, Valcke's requests for, 374.

Tupper, John, messenger, letter from, 182.

Turberville, William, 181.

Turenne, Turine. See de la Tour d'Auvergne, Henri.

turf, Ostend needs, 41; troops should be allowed, 239; at Ostend, 267; States tax, 295.

Turin [Torino, Italy], news from, 16, 24, 62, 63.

Turkey and the Turks, 203:
-, inconstancy of, 12.
-, repulsed in Hungary, 87, 88.
-, attacked on all sides, 88.
-, value of English trade and embassy to, 112–3, 348.
-, debased currency of, 164, 254, 347; corruption of tax collectors, etc., 164.
-, soldiers mutiny in, 164, 319, 347; massacre of Christians likely, 254, 303.
-, pashas executed and exiled, 254; exiled pashas recalled, 375.
-, Florentine galleys molest, 348.
-, Queen released some, 348.
-, do not want Polish war, 374.
-, war against Persia. See under Persia.
-, admiral of. See Hassan Pasha; Ibrahim Pasha.
-, beglerbeg, beglerbey, of, extortions of, 88; Sultan fines, 134; punishes Sultan's informants, 165; beheaded, 254.
-, hogia, schoolmaster, of. See Asmi Effendi.
-, merchants of, 87, 88; merchants trading to. See Levant company.
-, navy of:
-,-, preparation of, delayed, 12.
-,-, must soon go against Barbary rebels, 13; going to Barbary, 24, 62; preparing, 87.
-,-, no ships kept in Adriatic, 87.
-,-, will not sail unless for Barbary, 88.
-,-, Sultan promises to send, against Spain, 133, 135, 350.
-,-, no more news of preparation of, 165, 327.
-,-, sixty galleys sail, 302; for the Archipelago, 303, 350; to attack Spain, 347, 375.
-,-, sultan, grand signor, of. See Amurath III.
-,-, treasurer of, 164; beheaded, 254.
-,-, vizier, vicerey, of. See Sciavus Pasha; Sinan Pasha.

Turnhout, Turnhoult [Antwerp, Belgium], 407.

Tuscany, grand duchy of [Italy], 19, 302.

-, grand duke of. See Medici, Ferdinand I de.

Tyelt, Tyle. See Tiel.

Tympel, the governor, 38.

Tyrol, Tirole, Tyroll, county of, 304, 351.